Dynamic Seal Assembly
    1.
    发明申请
    Dynamic Seal Assembly 有权
    动态密封组件

    公开(公告)号:US20150275582A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-01

    申请号:US14224350

    申请日:2014-03-25

    CPC classification number: E21B4/003 F16J15/16

    Abstract: Downhole drilling often requires passing drilling fluid containing water mixed with mud through a downhole drill pipe. Such drill pipe may comprise cavities therein for working units such as motors, generators, solenoids and the like. It may be desirable to lubricate and cool such working units with water from the drilling fluid, however, mud particulate may damage such devices. The present invention comprises various embodiments of a dynamic seal assembly designed to allow fluid communication between a cavity and a fluid flow while blocking certain particulate matter within the fluid flow from entering the cavity. The fluid communication may occur through and the particulate matter may be blocked by a defined clearance between two complementary surfaces that are movable relative to each other.

    Abstract translation: 井下钻井通常需要通过井下钻杆将含有与泥浆混合的水的钻井液通过。 这种钻杆可以包括用于诸如马达,发电机,螺线管等的工作单元的空腔。 可能需要用来自钻井液的水润滑和冷却这些工作单元,然而,泥浆颗粒可能损坏这种装置。 本发明包括动态密封组件的各种实施例,该动态密封组件被设计成允许空腔和流体流之间的流体连通,同时阻挡流体流中的某些颗粒物质进入空腔。 流体连通可以通过并且颗粒物质可以被阻挡在可相对于彼此移动的两个互补表面之间的限定的间隙。

    Drill bit steering assembly
    2.
    发明授权
    Drill bit steering assembly 有权
    钻头转向组件

    公开(公告)号:US08820440B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US12956915

    申请日:2010-11-30

    CPC classification number: E21B7/064 E21B7/067 E21B10/26 E21B10/62

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a steering assembly for downhole directional drilling comprises an outer bit comprising a bore and an outer cutting area and in inner bit comprising an inner cutting area and connected to a shaft that is disposed within the bore. At least one biasing mechanism is disposed around the shaft. At least one fluid channel is disposed within the outer bit and redirects fluid to the at least one biasing mechanism causing the at least one biasing mechanism to push the shaft and alter an axis of the inner bit with respect to an axis of the outer bit.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,一种用于井下定向钻井的转向组件包括一个外钻头,该钻头包括孔和外切割区域,并且在内钻头中包括内切割区域,并连接到设置在钻孔内的轴。 至少一个偏置机构设置在轴周围。 至少一个流体通道设置在外部钻头内并且将流体重新定向到至少一个偏置机构,使得至少一个偏压机构推动轴并相对于外部钻头的轴线改变内部钻头的轴线。

    Conical Inductive Coupler
    3.
    发明申请
    Conical Inductive Coupler 审中-公开
    锥形电感耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US20130059474A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13226723

    申请日:2011-09-07

    CPC classification number: E21B47/122 H01F38/14

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, an inductive coupling comprises a pin section and a box section. The pin section comprises an inner electrical conductor supported in an exterior tapered surface of the pin section. The box section comprises an outer electrical conductor supported in an interior tapered surface of the box section. The exterior and interior tapered surfaces are configured to align each other such that the interior and exterior tapered surfaces are coaxial with each other when fully engaged.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,电感耦合器包括一个引脚部分和一个盒部分。 销部分包括支撑在销部分的外部锥形表面中的内部电导体。 盒部分包括支撑在盒部分的内部锥形表面中的外部电导体。 外部和内部锥形表面构造成彼此对准,使得当完全接合时,内部和外部锥形表面彼此同轴。

    Turbine driven hammer that oscillates at a constant frequency
    4.
    发明授权
    Turbine driven hammer that oscillates at a constant frequency 有权
    涡轮驱动的锤子以恒定的频率振荡

    公开(公告)号:US08297378B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12624207

    申请日:2009-11-23

    CPC classification number: E21B4/14 E21B10/42 E21B10/62

    Abstract: A hammer assembly comprises a jack element substantially coaxial with an axis of rotation of a drill bit. The jack element includes a distal end extending beyond a working face of the drill bit. A porting mechanism within the bore comprises a first and second disc substantially contacting along a flat interface that is substantially normal to the axis of rotation. The first disc is attached to a turbine which is adapted to rotate the first disc with respect to the second disc. The first disc comprises a first set of ports adapted to align and misalign with a second and third set of ports in the second disc. As the first disc rotates, the sets of ports are adapted to route a drilling fluid into a piston chamber where a porting mechanism causes the jack element to repeatedly extend further beyond the working surface of the drill bit and then retract at a constant frequency.

    Abstract translation: 锤组件包括与钻头的旋转轴线基本同轴的千斤顶元件。 千斤顶包括延伸超过钻头的工作面的远端。 孔内的移植机构包括基本上垂直于旋转轴线的平坦界面基本上接触的第一和第二盘。 第一盘连接到适于相对于第二盘旋转第一盘的涡轮机。 第一盘包括适于与第二盘中的第二和第三组端口对准和不对准的第一组端口。 当第一盘旋转时,这组端口适于将钻井流体引导到活塞室中,其中移动机构使得千斤顶反复延伸超过钻头的工作表面,然后以恒定的频率缩回。

    Downhole turbine
    5.
    发明授权
    Downhole turbine 有权
    井下涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US08297375B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12262398

    申请日:2008-10-31

    CPC classification number: E21B4/14 E21B7/068 E21B10/42 E21B10/62

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a drill bit has a jack element that is substantially coaxial with an axis of rotation of the drill bit and the jack element has an asymmetrical distal end that extends beyond a working face of the drill bit. A turbine is located within a bore formed in the drill bit and a flow valve is actuated by the turbine. The flow valve is adapted to route a drilling fluid in the bore into a porting mechanism adapted to extend the jack element farther beyond the working surface of the drill bit. The turbine is also adapted to rotate the jack element at variable speeds.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,钻头具有与钻头的旋转轴线基本上同轴的千斤顶元件,并且千斤顶元件具有延伸超过钻头的工作面的不对称远端。 涡轮机位于形成在钻头中的孔内,并且流量阀由涡轮致动。 流量阀适于将孔中的钻井流体路由到适于将千斤顶元件延伸超过钻头的工作表面的移位机构。 涡轮机还适于以可变速度旋转千斤顶元件。

    Expandable tool for an earth boring system
    6.
    发明授权
    Expandable tool for an earth boring system 失效
    用于镗孔系统的可扩展工具

    公开(公告)号:US08281880B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12836564

    申请日:2010-07-14

    CPC classification number: E21B10/32 E21B7/28

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention an expandable tool for an earth boring system comprises a mandrel comprising a tubular body and an outer diameter, a plurality of blades disposed about the outer diameter, and a slidable sleeve positioned around the outer diameter and capable of manipulating the plurality of blades into collapsed and expanded positions.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,一种用于镗孔系统的可膨胀工具包括:心轴,其包括管状体和外径,围绕外径设置的多个叶片,以及围绕外径设置的能够操纵的可滑动套筒 多个叶片变成折叠和膨胀的位置。

    Timed Steering Nozzle on a Downhole Drill Bit
    7.
    发明申请
    Timed Steering Nozzle on a Downhole Drill Bit 审中-公开
    定时转向喷嘴在井下钻头

    公开(公告)号:US20120234604A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13048595

    申请日:2011-03-15

    CPC classification number: E21B7/064 E21B10/602

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole rotary steerable system comprises a fluid path defined by a bore formed within a drill string component. A valve located within a wall of the bore which hydraulically connects the bore with a fluid cavity. A steering nozzle disposed on the drill string component and in communication with the fluid cavity. The valve is configured to control flow from the bore to the fluid cavity with an azimuthal sensing mechanism configured to determine the azimuth of the steering nozzle and instrumentation configured to control the valve based off of input from the azimuthal sensing mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,井下旋转可转向系统包括由在钻柱组件内形成的孔限定的流体路径。 位于孔的壁内的阀,其将孔与流体腔液压连接。 一个设置在钻柱组件上并与流体腔连通的转向喷嘴。 阀构造成控制从孔到流体腔的流动,方位感测机构被配置成确定转向喷嘴的方位角和配置为基于来自方位角感测机构的输入来控制阀的仪器。

    Downhole tool string component that is protected from drilling stresses
    8.
    发明授权
    Downhole tool string component that is protected from drilling stresses 有权
    防止钻孔应力的井下工具组件

    公开(公告)号:US08201645B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12616200

    申请日:2009-11-11

    CPC classification number: E21B47/011

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a downhole tool string component has a first and second threaded end on a mandrel, the first threaded end attached to a first sleeve and the second threaded end attached to a second sleeve. An intermediate sleeve assembly is disposed circumferentially around the mandrel and intermediate the first and second threaded ends, and the intermediate sleeve assembly is primarily isolated from stress of the first or second sleeve.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,井下工具串部件在心轴上具有第一和第二螺纹端,第一螺纹端附接到第一套筒,第二螺纹端附接到第二套筒。 中间套筒组件围绕心轴周向设置并且在第一和第二螺纹端部之间,并且中间套筒组件主要与第一或第二套筒的应力隔离。

    System for a Downhole String with a Downhole Valve

    公开(公告)号:US20120103593A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US12915812

    申请日:2010-10-29

    CPC classification number: E21B34/06 F15B13/0406

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a system for a downhole string comprises a fluid path defined by a bore formed within a tubular component. A reciprocating valve is located within a wall of the bore hydraulically connecting the bore with a fluid passage. The valve comprises a substantially cylindrical shaped housing. First and second ports are disposed on a circumference of the housing, and a fluid pathway is disposed intermediate the first and second ports. The valve comprises an axially slidable spool disposed within and coaxial with the housing and comprises a blocker. The blocker is configured to slide axially so to block and unblock the fluid pathway to control a flow from the bore to the fluid passage. The valve comprises a plurality of seals. Each seal is disposed opposite of the blocker causing pressure to be equally applied to the blocker and the plurality of seals.

    Crawler System for an Earth Boring System
    10.
    发明申请
    Crawler System for an Earth Boring System 有权
    地球镗孔系统履带系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120012337A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US12836570

    申请日:2010-07-14

    CPC classification number: E21B4/18

    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a crawler system for an earth boring system comprises at least two expandable tools along a common axis and spaced apart from each other along the common axis by a piston cylinder device. The at least two expandable tools comprise a mandrel comprising a tubular body and an outer diameter, a plurality of blades, and a slidable sleeve capable of manipulating the plurality of blades into collapsed and expanded positions. The plurality of blades of one of the at least two expandable tools expand to an expanded position and engage a borehole wall. The piston cylinder device anchors against the engagement between the borehole wall and one of the at least two expandable tools to axially translate the other of the at least two expandable tools.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,一种用于镗孔系统的履带式系统包括沿公共轴线的至少两个可膨胀工具,并且通过活塞缸装置沿公共轴线彼此间隔开。 所述至少两个可扩展工具包括:心轴,其包括管状主体和外径,多个叶片以及能够将所述多个叶片操纵成折叠和展开位置的可滑动套筒。 所述至少两个可膨胀工具中的一个的多个叶片膨胀到扩展位置并且接合钻孔壁。 活塞气缸装置抵抗钻孔壁与至少两个可膨胀工具中的一个之间的接合,以轴向平移至少两个可膨胀工具中的另一个。

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