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    RADIAL MAGNETIC SWITCH
    1.
    发明公开
    RADIAL MAGNETIC SWITCH 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20230386714A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-11-30

    申请号：US18202693

    申请日：2023-05-26

    Applicant: Jason N. Morgan ,  Steven Murray

    Inventor： Jason N. Morgan ,  Steven Murray

    IPC: H01F7/02 ,  H01F7/04

    CPC classification number: H01F7/0242 ,  H01F7/0247 ,  H01F7/04

    Abstract: A magnetic switch can be configured to have or provide a variable, user-selectable radial flux pattern. In an example, the switch comprises a magnetized outer structure and a magnetized inner structure provided at least partially inside of the magnetized outer structure. In an example, at least one of the magnetized inner and outer structures is rotatable relative to the other one of the magnetized inner and outer structures about an axis of rotation that is common to the magnetized outer structure and magnetized inner structure. The radial flux pattern can extend away from the common axis of rotation and can vary in strength according to a relative position of the magnetized inner and outer structures. In other examples, the switch can comprise multiple layers of magnetized structures.

    Apparatus and method for adaptively adjusting a timing loop
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for adaptively adjusting a timing loop 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06993104B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-31

    申请号：US09844242

    申请日：2001-04-27

    Applicant: Jason N. Morgan ,  Stacy M. Murphree

    Inventor： Jason N. Morgan ,  Stacy M. Murphree

    IPC: H04L7/00

    CPC classification number: H04L7/0332 ,  H03L7/091 ,  H03L7/107 ,  H03L7/1075 ,  H04L7/0004

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for adaptively adjusting the parameters of a timing loop based upon frequency errors between a data signal and a receiver's clock that is being used to sample the data signal are provided by the present invention. In accordance with the invention, the timing loop parameters are first set to an initial set of parameter values. A current frequency error between the data signal and the receiver's clock is calculated. The approximate average value of the frequency error is then determined. After a predetermined amount of time, the absolute value of the difference between the average frequency error and the current frequency error is examined. If the absolute value of the difference is less than a specified threshold, the timing loop parameters are reset to a second set of parameter values contained in a memory. The timing loop parameters are then reset to a third set of parameter values after a second interval of time. By adaptively adjusting the parameters of the timing loop based upon frequency errors, the present invention decreases the amount of time required for a receiver to train its timing loop to, and acquire timing from, a received data signal without introducing jitter into the signal.

    Method and apparatus for removing digital glitches
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for removing digital glitches 有权
    消除数字毛刺的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US06728649B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

    申请号：US10061848

    申请日：2002-02-01

    Applicant: Dennis B. McMahan ,  Jason N. Morgan ,  Timothy D. Rochell

    Inventor： Dennis B. McMahan ,  Jason N. Morgan ,  Timothy D. Rochell

    IPC: H03B100

    CPC classification number: H03K5/1252

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing glitches, interference or noise from a clock signal are provided by the present invention. In accordance with the invention, a glitch-ridden clock signal is monitored to determine when a transition in the glitch ridden clock signal occurs. When a transition occurs, a counter is initiated in accordance with a second high-speed clock signal. The value of this counter is compared to a compare value. The compare value is selected to approximately equal the expected period of the glitch-ridden clock signal. If the counter value equals the compare value, it is assumed that the transition was a valid transition and the transition is carried through and output as a glitch-free clock signal. However, if a transition occurs before the count value equals the counter compare value, it is assumed that the transition is invalid and no transition is carried to the glitch-free clock output. Thus, the present invention removes glitches from a received clock signal and outputs a glitch-free clock signal.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种从时钟信号中去除毛刺，干扰或噪声的方法和装置。 根据本发明，监视毛刺时钟信号以确定何时发生毛刺时钟信号中的转变。 当发生转变时，根据第二高速时钟信号启动计数器。 该计数器的值与比较值进行比较。 比较值被选择为近似等于毛刺时钟信号的期望周期。 如果计数器值等于比较值，则假定转换是有效的转换，并且转换被传送并作为无毛刺时钟信号输出。 然而，如果在计数值等于计数器比较值之前发生转换，则假设转换无效，并且没有转移到无毛刺时钟输出。 因此，本发明从接收的时钟信号中去除毛刺，并输出无毛刺的时钟信号。

    Contention resolution for a shared access bus
    4.
    发明授权
    Contention resolution for a shared access bus 失效
    共享访问总线的争用解决方案

    公开(公告)号：US5751974A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-12

    申请号：US827123

    申请日：1997-03-27

    Applicant: Steven R. Blackwell ,  Charles E. Polk ,  Jason N. Morgan

    Inventor： Steven R. Blackwell ,  Charles E. Polk ,  Jason N. Morgan

    IPC: G06F13/374 ,  H04L12/413 ,  H04J6/00

    CPC classification number: G06F13/374 ,  H04L12/4135

    Abstract: Data communication stations 10, 12, 14 are connected by way of a shared bus 15 common to all the communication stations. When two stations attempt to access the shared bus simultaneously, a conflict resolution method if used to determine which of the two stations is allowed access to the bus 15. Each station seeking access to the bus 15 serially transmits its address. The priority of the stations is determined, and the station with priority is given access to the bus 15.

    Abstract translation: 数据通信站10,12,14通过所有通信站共用的共享总线15连接。 当两个站同时尝试访问共享总线时，如果用于确定两个站中的哪一个被允许访问总线15，则冲突解决方法。每个寻求访问总线15的站顺序地发送其地址。 确定站的优先级，优先站到达总线15。

    System and method for transmitting data over loaded and unloaded twisted pairs
    6.
    发明授权
    System and method for transmitting data over loaded and unloaded twisted pairs 有权
    用于通过加载和卸载双绞线传输数据的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06631178B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-07

    申请号：US09760106

    申请日：2001-01-12

    Applicant: Steven R. Blackwell ,  Richard L. Goodson ,  Jason N. Morgan ,  Ayman Ghobrial

    Inventor： Steven R. Blackwell ,  Richard L. Goodson ,  Jason N. Morgan ,  Ayman Ghobrial

    IPC: H04M124

    CPC classification number: H04M3/30 ,  H04M1/24 ,  H04M3/301 ,  H04M2203/057

    Abstract: A system and method for transmitting data over a twisted pair with or without load coils using a transmitter and receiver is disclosed. The system detects load coils by generating and transmitting a test signal having signal power concentrated in two different frequency bands across the twisted pair and comparing the signal power of the received signal to determine whether the twisted pair is loaded or unloaded. If load coils are detected, an adjustment circuit is used to configure the receiver for reception of data over a twisted pair having load coils. Otherwise, the adjustment circuit configures the receiver for reception of data over a twisted pair without load coils.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用发射机和接收机在具有或不具有负载线圈的双绞线上传输数据的系统和方法。 该系统通过生成和发送具有集中在双绞线两个不同频带中的信号功率的测试信号来检测负载线圈，并比较接收信号的信号功率，以确定双绞线是否被加载或卸载。 如果检测到负载线圈，则使用调整电路来配置用于通过具有负载线圈的双绞线接收数据的接收器。 否则，调整电路将接收器配置为在没有负载线圈的双绞线上接收数据。

    Loop loss measurement and reporting mechanism for digital data services telephone channel equipment
    7.
    发明授权
    Loop loss measurement and reporting mechanism for digital data services telephone channel equipment 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06584176B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-24

    申请号：US09891967

    申请日：2001-06-26

    Applicant: Stacy Murphree ,  Jason N. Morgan

    Inventor： Stacy Murphree ,  Jason N. Morgan

    IPC: H04M124

    CPC classification number: H04M3/30 ,  H04M1/24 ,  H04M3/40

    Abstract: A loop loss measurement and reporting mechanism for a digital data services unit obviates interaction with a test unit at a far end of the loop, by relying upon a priori knowledge of the signal power and spectral content of a data port at the far end of the loop to conduct threshold detection and power level measurements. A received signal is amplified by amplifier circuitry, the gain of which is controllably adjusted by the microcontroller based upon the outputs of threshold detectors and power level measurement circuitry that monitor the amplified received signal. A front panel display is controlled by the microcontroller to display loop loss parameter information. To measure and report loop loss, the digital data services unit turns off its transmitter for a prescribed period of time and monitors an in-band signal of known power and spectral content sourced from the far end of the loop. In response to this measurement it iteratively adjusts, as necessary, the amplifier gains, and illuminates the LED display device in accordance with the power measurement.

    Loop loss measurement and reporting mechanism for digital data services telephone channel equipment
    8.
    发明授权
    Loop loss measurement and reporting mechanism for digital data services telephone channel equipment 有权
    数字数据业务电话信道设备环路测量与报告机制

    公开(公告)号：US06256377B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-07-03

    申请号：US09318422

    申请日：1999-05-25

    Applicant: Stacy Murphree ,  Jason N. Morgan

    Inventor： Stacy Murphree ,  Jason N. Morgan

    IPC: H04M124

    CPC classification number: H04M3/30 ,  H04M1/24 ,  H04M3/40

    Abstract: A loop loss measurement and reporting mechanism for a digital data services unit obviates interaction with a test unit at a far end of the loop, by relying upon a priori knowledge of the signal power and spectral content of a data port at the far end of the loop to conduct threshold detection and power level measurements. A received signal is amplified by amplifier circuitry, the gain of which is controllably adjusted by the microcontroller based upon the outputs of threshold detectors and power level measurement circuitry that monitor the amplified received signal. A front panel display is controlled by the microcontroller to display loop loss parameter information. To measure and report loop loss, the digital data services unit turns off its transmitter for a prescribed period of time and monitors an in-band signal of known power and spectral content sourced from the far end of the loop. In response to this measurement it iteratively adjusts, as necessary, the amplifier gains, and illuminates the LED display device in accordance with the power measurement.

    Abstract translation: 用于数字数据服务单元的环路损耗测量和报告机制通过依赖于在远端的数据端口的信号功率和频谱内容的先验知识来消除与环路远端的测试单元的交互 循环来进行阈值检测和功率电平测量。 接收到的信号由放大器电路放大，其增益基于阈值检测器和监视放大的接收信号的功率电平测量电路的输出由微控制器可控地调节。 前面板显示由微控制器控制，显示环路丢失参数信息。 为了测量和报告环路损耗，数字数据业务单元将其发射机关闭规定的时间段，并监测来自环路远端的已知功率和频谱内容的带内信号。 响应于该测量，根据需要根据需要迭代地调整放大器增益，并根据功率测量照亮LED显示装置。

    T1 grooming translation of yellow alarms
    9.
    发明授权
    T1 grooming translation of yellow alarms 有权
    黄色警报的T1梳理翻译

    公开(公告)号：US07512121B1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-31

    申请号：US11060866

    申请日：2005-02-18

    Applicant: Jason N. Morgan ,  Andrew T. Ruble

    Inventor： Jason N. Morgan ,  Andrew T. Ruble

    IPC: H04L12/50 ,  H04J3/06

    CPC classification number: H04J3/1623 ,  H04J3/14

    Abstract: An alarm indication translation mechanism in a digital access and cross-connect system monitors all incoming tributary DS1 streams for the presence of an alarm indication. Whenever an alarm indication is detected in a fractional tributary DS1 data stream, all DS0 bytes within the T1 stream containing that tributary DS1 data stream include the detected alarm indication. For a Yellow alarm, this means that for the case of D4 superframe format (SF), the second most significant bit of each of the twenty-four bytes of a T1 frame containing at least one fractional DS1 carrying alarm information is set to a ‘0’, irrespective of whether the bytes are valid DS0s or idle bytes. For extended superframe format (ESF), Yellow alarm is transmitted by sending a repetitive sixteen bit pattern consisting of eight marks or ‘1’s, followed by eight spaces or ‘0’s in the data link.

    Abstract translation: 数字访问和交叉连接系统中的报警指示转换机制监视所有进入的支流DS1流以存在报警指示。 每当在分支支路DS1数据流中检测到报警指示时，包含该支路DS1数据流的T1流内的所有DS0字节包括检测到的报警指示。 对于黄色警报，这意味着对于D4超帧格式（SF）的情况，包含至少一个携带报警信息的小数DS1的T1帧的二十四个字节中的每一个的第二最高有效位被设置为“ 0'，而不管字节是有效DS0还是空闲字节。 对于扩展超帧格式（ESF），黄色报警通过发送由八个标记或“1”组成的重复十六位模式，后跟八个空格或数据链接中的“0”来发送。

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