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1.发明授权Method and apparatus for a unidirectional switching, current limited cutoff circuit for an electronic ballast 失效用于电子镇流器的单向开关，限流截止电路的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06936970B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10675441
申请日：2003-09-30
IPC分类号： H05B41/295 , H05B41/46 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/295 , H05B41/46
摘要： In accordance with one aspect of the present application, a lamp inverter circuit includes a switching portion that converts a bus voltage signal into an alternating current signal. An input portion receives the bus voltage signal, and a resonant load portion drives a lamp. A preheating portion heats the lamp prior to ignition, and thereafter renders itself inactive following ignition of the lamp. In accordance with another aspect of the present application, a method of starting a lamp includes receiving a bus voltage signal, converting the bus voltage signal into an alternating current signal, preheating the lamp to an ignition temperature, igniting the lamp and inactivating the preheating after the lamp has been ignited. In accordance with another aspect of the application, provided is a method of igniting an auxiliary lamp, including detecting a conductive state of a main lamp in a lamp ballast circuit, the detecting being by a switch that controls preheating of the main lamp. The integrity of the main lamp is detected, and current flow is switched from the main lamp to an auxiliary lamp in the event of a main lamp failure.
摘要翻译： 根据本申请的一个方面，灯反相器电路包括将总线电压信号转换为交流信号的开关部分。 输入部分接收总线电压信号，并且谐振负载部分驱动灯。 预热部分在点火之前加热灯，然后在灯点燃之后使其自身不起作用。 根据本申请的另一方面，一种启动灯的方法包括接收总线电压信号，将总线电压信号转换为交流信号，将灯预热到点火温度，点燃灯并使预热失效 灯已被点燃。 根据本申请的另一方面，提供一种点亮辅助灯的方法，包括检测灯镇流器电路中的主灯的导电状态，该检测是通过控制主灯的预热的开关来进行的。 在主灯故障的情况下，检测到主灯的完整性，电流从主灯切换到辅助灯。
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公开(公告)号：US07382099B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10987473
申请日：2004-11-12
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2858
摘要： In a lamp lighting ballast which generates a lamp lighting signal for a lamp, provided is a striation elimination circuit to increase the lumen output frequency for elimination of visual striations which may occur within the lamp. An even harmonic signal generator is configured to generate an even harmonic waveform, and an injection point is configured to receive the even harmonic signal into the lamp lighting system. The injection point is located at a location wherein the even harmonic signal alters the lamp lighting signal from a symmetric signal configuration to a high content even harmonic signal configuration prior to being received by the lamp.
摘要翻译： 在产生灯的灯点亮信号的灯照明镇流器中，提供了用于增加用于消除灯内可能发生的视线条纹的流明输出频率的条纹消除电路。 均匀谐波信号发生器被配置为产生均匀谐波波形，并且注入点被配置为将均匀谐波信号接收到灯照明系统中。 注入点位于其中均匀谐波信号在由灯接收之前将灯点亮信号从对称信号配置改变为高内容均匀谐波信号配置的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06867553B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10417023
申请日：2003-04-16
IPC分类号： H05B41/285 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2855 , Y10S315/04
摘要： In accordance with one aspect of the present application, a continuous mode voltage fed inverter includes a resistor starting network configured to start a charging of the inverter. A resonant feedback circuit is configured to generate an oscillating signal following the starting of operation of the circuit by the resistor starting network. A complementary switching network has a pair of complementary common source connected switches configured to receive the oscillation signal generated by the resonant feedback circuit, wherein the oscillation signal determines a switching rate of the complementary pair of switches. A clamping circuit is configured to maintain an inverter current in an inductive mode, wherein the inductive current lags voltage across the pair of complementary common source connected switches. A fold-back circuit is connected, in one embodiment, to the complementary switching network to provide a two-level clamping action. A first-level clamps the output voltage sufficient to permit a starting of the lamp. A second level of the two-level clamping arrangement of the fold-back circuit clamps the output voltage to protect the inverter from overheating when a lamp is removed from the circuit.
摘要翻译： 根据本申请的一个方面，连续模式电压馈送逆变器包括被配置为开始逆变器的充电的电阻启动网络。 谐振反馈电路被配置为在电阻启动网络启动电路的操作之后产生振荡信号。 互补开关网络具有配置成接收由谐振反馈电路产生的振荡信号的一对互补公共源极连接开关，其中振荡信号确定互补开关对的开关速率。 钳位电路被配置为将逆变器电流维持在感应模式中，其中感应电流滞后在该对互补公共源连接的开关上的电压。 在一个实施例中，折叠电路连接到互补交换网络以提供两级钳位动作。 第一级将输出电压钳位以足以启动灯。 折叠电路的两级钳位装置的第二级钳位输出电压，以在灯从电路中移除时保护逆变器免于过热。
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4.发明授权Virtual fixture for reducing electromagnetic interaction between an electrodeless lamp and a metallic fixture 失效用于减少无电极灯和金属灯具之间的电磁相互作用的虚拟灯具
公开(公告)号：US5461284A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US220862
申请日：1994-03-31
CPC分类号： H01J61/35 , H01J61/04 , H01J61/30 , H01J65/048 , H01J61/56
摘要： An electrodeless lamp (e.g., an electrodeless fluorescent lamp) includes a dielectric housing shaped to conform to a portion of a lamp envelope, which housed portion is opposite to a portion through which light is emitted. The dielectric housing includes a continuous conductor, i.e., a shorted turn, situated between the dielectric housing and the lamp envelope which conforms to at least a portion of the dielectric housing. The configuration of the shorted turn, in terms of the location and amount of surface area occupied thereby, is optimized to minimize interaction between the excitation coil and any metallic fixture and to avoid interfering with lamp starting and light output.
摘要翻译： 无电极灯（例如，无电极荧光灯）包括形成为符合灯壳的一部分的电介质壳体，该容纳部分与发射光的部分相对。 绝缘壳体包括位于电介质外壳和灯壳之间的连续导体，即短路匝，其符合至少一部分电介质外壳。 短路匝的配置，就其所占据的表面面积的位置和数量而言，进行了优化，以使励磁线圈与任何金属夹具之间的相互作用最小化，并避免干扰灯起动和光输出。
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公开(公告)号：US06594885B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09749483
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Khaled I. Abdel-Tawab , Gordon A. Grigor , Clarence J. Harsa , Laszlo S. Ilyes , James D. Mieskoski , Louis R. Nerone , James K. Skully
发明人： Khaled I. Abdel-Tawab , Gordon A. Grigor , Clarence J. Harsa , Laszlo S. Ilyes , James D. Mieskoski , Louis R. Nerone , James K. Skully
IPC分类号： H01F7128
CPC分类号： H01F41/125 , H01F17/045 , H01F27/266 , H01F27/292 , H01F2027/297 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49073 , Y10T29/49876
摘要： A method of assembling a coil includes forming a ferrite core having a top end, a bottom end, an inner opening extending from the top end to the bottom end, a cylindrical outer surface, and a step portion formed near the bottom end, the step portion extending past the outer surface. A first high dielectric material is applied on the outer surface of the ferrite core, then a conductive wire is wound onto the high dielectric material, whereafter a second high dielectric material is applied over the conductive wire.
摘要翻译： 组装线圈的方法包括形成铁氧体磁芯，该铁氧体磁芯具有顶端，底端，从顶端到底端延伸的内部开口，圆柱形外表面和在底端附近形成的台阶部， 部分延伸穿过外表面。 将第一高介电材料施加在铁氧体磁芯的外表面上，然后将导线缠绕在高电介质材料上，然后将第二高电介质材料施加在导线上。
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6.发明授权Method and apparatus for a voltage controlled start-up circuit for an electronic ballast 失效一种用于电子镇流器的电压控制启动电路的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06989637B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10667545
申请日：2003-09-22
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2825 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A voltage control startup circuit for a lighting ballast includes first and second transistors for converting direct current from a voltage source into alternating current to operate a lamp. The circuit includes an input portion for receiving a bus voltage signal, a resonant load portion for receiving a lamp load. The ballast also includes a start-up portion that delays firing of the lamp based on the detected bus voltage.
摘要翻译： 用于照明镇流器的电压控制启动电路包括用于将来自电压源的直流电转换为交流电流以操作灯的第一和第二晶体管。 电路包括用于接收总线电压信号的输入部分，用于接收灯负载的谐振负载部分。 镇流器还包括启动部分，其基于检测到的总线电压来延迟灯的点火。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5825130A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US656726
申请日：1996-06-03
CPC分类号： H01J61/04 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/56 , H01J65/048
摘要： An electrodeless fluorescent lamp having an emission suppression arrangement utilizing a capacitive filtering element formed by a first conductive layer disposed on a portion of the interior surface of the lamp envelope, a second conductive layer on a corresponding external portion of the lamp envelope and the glass material of the lamp envelope disposed therebetween, achieves significant emission reduction yet at the same time reduces eddy current losses otherwise occurring at the second conductive coating portion of the capacitive filtering element. A plurality of slots formed in the second conductive coating are effective so as to reduce the circular flow of eddy currents around the second conductive layer, such eddy currents as would otherwise adversely affect the Q of the circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种无电极荧光灯，其具有利用由设置在灯壳的内表面的一部分上的第一导电层形成的电容滤波元件的发射抑制装置，在灯壳的相应外部部分上的第二导电层和玻璃材料 设置在它们之间的灯泡的功率实现了显着的减排，同时减少了另外在电容滤波元件的第二导电涂层部分发生的涡流损耗。 形成在第二导电涂层中的多个槽是有效的，以便减小围绕第二导电层的涡流的圆形流动，否则将会不利地影响电路的Q的涡流。
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