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1.
公开(公告)号:US08327942B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-11
申请号:US12442507
申请日:2007-09-20
CPC分类号: E21B36/006 , E21B43/01
摘要: A method and an apparatus for establishing a hydrate free regime in a subsea production flowline before discharging into the subsea production flowline a production flow of hydrate prone hydrocarbon product pursuant to a shutdown or at an initial start of production. The hydrate free regime is achieved by injecting into the flowline a heated water volume in advance of discharging the hydrocarbon product from the subsea production system.
摘要翻译: 一种用于在海底生产流水线中排放水合物的方法和装置,在排放到海底生产流水线之前,根据关闭或初始开始生产时的水合物倾向烃产品的生产流程。 通过在从海底生产系统排出烃产物之前将加热的水体积注入流动管线来实现无水合物的状态。
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公开(公告)号:US20130008649A1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-10
申请号:US13531239
申请日:2012-06-22
IPC分类号: E21B47/00
摘要: A method of providing information regarding erosion in an oil and/or a gas production system, which system includes at least one equipment/piping, the method including the steps of obtaining CFD results regarding hot spots in the equipment/piping from a CFD analysis of the equipment/piping for a range of pressures, flow rates and sand rates; and to, during production, obtaining data regarding erosion rates in a particular location in the system; and combining the data regarding erosion rates and CFD results to estimate and monitor sand erosion rates in the hot spots of the system. Further disclosed is a module performing the method steps as well as a computer program.
摘要翻译: 一种提供关于在油和/或气体生产系统中的侵蚀的信息的方法,该系统包括至少一个设备/管道,该方法包括以下步骤:从CFD分析获得关于设备/管道中的热点的CFD结果 一系列压力,流量和砂率的设备/管道; 并在生产过程中获取关于系统中特定位置的侵蚀速率的数据; 并结合关于侵蚀率和CFD结果的数据来估计和监测系统热点的沙蚀侵蚀率。 还公开了执行方法步骤的模块以及计算机程序。
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公开(公告)号:US20130116962A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-09
申请号:US13724463
申请日:2012-12-21
CPC分类号: G06F17/00 , E21B36/003 , E21B43/01 , E21B47/065 , G01K7/42 , G01K7/427 , G01K13/00 , G01K2003/145
摘要: Method for estimating cool down in a subsea oil and gas production system, which system includes at least one piping or equipment. The method includes the steps of, at shut down of the production in the system; obtaining data from CFD cool down analysis results for a range of temperatures of production media in the system; obtaining data from a temperature sensor in the system; and estimating the actual coldest temperature in the system from the CFD analysis results obtained based on data from the temperature sensor.
摘要翻译: 用于估算海底油气生产系统中的冷却的方法,该系统包括至少一个管道或设备。 该方法包括以下步骤:关闭系统中的生产; 从系统中生产介质温度范围内获得CFD冷却分析结果的数据; 从系统中的温度传感器获取数据; 并从根据温度传感器的数据获得的CFD分析结果估算系统中的实际最冷温度。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20100044053A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-25
申请号:US12442507
申请日:2007-09-20
CPC分类号: E21B36/006 , E21B43/01
摘要: A method and an apparatus for establishing a hydrate free regime in a subsea production flowline before discharging into the subsea production flowline a production flow of hydrate prone hydrocarbon product pursuant to a shutdown or at an initial start of production. The hydrate free regime is achieved by injecting into the flowline a heated water volume in advance of discharging the hydrocarbon product from the subsea production system.
摘要翻译: 一种用于在海底生产流水线中排放水合物的方法和装置,在排放到海底生产流水线之前,根据关闭或初始开始生产时的水合物倾向烃产品的生产流程。 通过在从海底生产系统排出烃产物之前将加热的水体积注入到流动管线中来实现无水合物的状态。
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