Method and an apparatus for cold start of a subsea production system
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and an apparatus for cold start of a subsea production system 有权
    海底生产系统冷启动方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US08327942B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12442507

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00 E21B37/06

    CPC分类号: E21B36/006 E21B43/01

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for establishing a hydrate free regime in a subsea production flowline before discharging into the subsea production flowline a production flow of hydrate prone hydrocarbon product pursuant to a shutdown or at an initial start of production. The hydrate free regime is achieved by injecting into the flowline a heated water volume in advance of discharging the hydrocarbon product from the subsea production system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在海底生产流水线中排放水合物的方法和装置,在排放到海底生产流水线之前,根据关闭或初始开始生产时的水合物倾向烃产品的生产流程。 通过在从海底生产系统排出烃产物之前将加热的水体积注入流动管线来实现无水合物的状态。

    METHOD AND MODULE FOR DETERMINATION OF EROSION IN SYSTEMS
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND MODULE FOR DETERMINATION OF EROSION IN SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    用于确定系统中腐蚀的方法和模块

    公开(公告)号:US20130008649A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13531239

    申请日:2012-06-22

    IPC分类号: E21B47/00

    CPC分类号: E21B47/08 E21B47/10 G01N3/56

    摘要: A method of providing information regarding erosion in an oil and/or a gas production system, which system includes at least one equipment/piping, the method including the steps of obtaining CFD results regarding hot spots in the equipment/piping from a CFD analysis of the equipment/piping for a range of pressures, flow rates and sand rates; and to, during production, obtaining data regarding erosion rates in a particular location in the system; and combining the data regarding erosion rates and CFD results to estimate and monitor sand erosion rates in the hot spots of the system. Further disclosed is a module performing the method steps as well as a computer program.

    摘要翻译: 一种提供关于在油和/或气体生产系统中的侵蚀的信息的方法,该系统包括至少一个设备/管道,该方法包括以下步骤:从CFD分析获得关于设备/管道中的热点的CFD结果 一系列压力,流量和砂率的设备/管道; 并在生产过程中获取关于系统中特定位置的侵蚀速率的数据; 并结合关于侵蚀率和CFD结果的数据来估计和监测系统热点的沙蚀侵蚀率。 还公开了执行方法步骤的模块以及计算机程序。

    METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR COLD START OF A SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR COLD START OF A SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEM 有权
    方法和一种用于冷却下一代生产系统的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100044053A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12442507

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00 E21B34/04

    CPC分类号: E21B36/006 E21B43/01

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for establishing a hydrate free regime in a subsea production flowline before discharging into the subsea production flowline a production flow of hydrate prone hydrocarbon product pursuant to a shutdown or at an initial start of production. The hydrate free regime is achieved by injecting into the flowline a heated water volume in advance of discharging the hydrocarbon product from the subsea production system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在海底生产流水线中排放水合物的方法和装置,在排放到海底生产流水线之前,根据关闭或初始开始生产时的水合物倾向烃产品的生产流程。 通过在从海底生产系统排出烃产物之前将加热的水体积注入到流动管线中来实现无水合物的状态。