Process for producing toner
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing toner 有权
    生产调色剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06207339B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09377517

    申请日:1999-08-19

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0806

    Abstract: A process for producing a toner has the steps of, polymerizing a polymerizable monomer composition containing at least a polymerizable monomer and a colorant, in an aqueous dispersion medium to form colored polymer particles, and thereafter washing the colored polymer particles, followed by dewatering to prepare wet colored polymer particles, subjecting the resultant wet colored polymer particles to substantial removal of the water held by the wet colored polymer particles, by means of a dryer making use of hot air to obtain toner particles, and drying the toner particles under reduced pressure by means of a vacuum dryer so that polymerizable monomers remaining in the toner particles come to be in a residue of 200 ppm or less.

    Abstract translation: 调色剂的制造方法具有以下步骤:将含有至少可聚合单体和着色剂的可聚合单体组合物在水分散介质中聚合以形成着色聚合物颗粒,然后洗涤着色聚合物颗粒,然后脱水以制备 湿着色聚合物颗粒,通过使用热空气的干燥器,使得到的湿着色聚合物颗粒基本上除去湿着色聚合物颗粒保持的水,得到调色剂颗粒,并通过减压干燥调色剂颗粒 真空干燥机的方法,使残留在调色剂颗粒中的可聚合单体的残留量为200ppm以下。

    Process for disintegrating silica fine powder
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for disintegrating silica fine powder 失效
    粉碎二氧化硅细粉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5083713A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-28

    申请号:US506827

    申请日:1990-04-10

    CPC classification number: B02C13/06 B02C13/14 B02C19/0056

    Abstract: A process for disintegrating an agglomerated mass of silica fine powder comprises introducing the silica fine powder into an impact portion defined by either a rotatory strip and a fixed strip or two rotatory strips, and having a gap therebetween of 0.5 to 10 mm and mechanically impacting the silica fine powder by at the impact portion to disintegrate the agglomerated mass.

    Abstract translation: 粉碎二氧化硅细粉末的团聚体的方法包括将二氧化硅细粉末引入到由旋转条和固定条或两个旋转条限定的冲击部分中,并且其间具有0.5至10mm的间隙并机械冲击 二氧化硅细粉末在冲击部分分解凝聚物。

    Process for producing toner for developing electrostatic images and
apparatus therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing toner for developing electrostatic images and apparatus therefor 失效
    用于生产静电图像显影用调色剂的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4782001A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-01

    申请号:US173046

    申请日:1988-03-28

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0817 B07B7/0865

    Abstract: A process for producing toner particles for developing electrostatic latent images, comprising the steps of introducing colored solid particles containing a binder resin into a multi-division classifying zone divided into at least three sections by partitioning means, so that the particles are fallen along curved lines; collecting a coarse powder consisting primarily of coarse particles in a first divided section, a medium powder consisting primarily of particles having a particle size within a defined range in a second divided section and a fine powder consisting primarily of particles having a particle size smaller than the defined range in a third divided section; feeding the classified coarse powder to a pulverizing step; and introducing the pulverized powder into the multi-division classifying zone. An apparatus for practicing the process is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于生产用于显影静电潜像的调色剂颗粒的方法,包括以下步骤:将含有粘合剂树脂的着色固体颗粒引入到通过分隔装置分成至少三个部分的多分级分级区域中,使得颗粒沿着曲线 ; 在第一分割部分中收集主要由粗颗粒组成的粗粉末,主要由在第二分割部分中具有在规定范围内的粒径的颗粒组成的中等粉末和主要由粒径小于 在第三个划分的部分中定义范围; 将分级粗粉进料到粉碎步骤; 并将粉碎的粉末引入多级分级区。 还公开了一种用于实施该方法的装置。

    Toner production process
    5.
    发明授权
    Toner production process 失效
    碳粉生产过程

    公开(公告)号:US5447275A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-05

    申请号:US187385

    申请日:1994-01-27

    Abstract: A gas stream classifier includes: a gas stream classifying means for classifying feed powder into at least a coarse powder fraction and a fine powder fraction by an inertia force acting on particles and a centrifugal force acting on a curved gas stream due to Coanda effect in a classifying chamber, and a feed supply pipe opening into the classifying chamber for supplying the feed powder into the classifying chamber. The efficiency of the classifier is improved by providing the feed supply pipe with a mixing zone for mixing an upper stream and a lower stream of the feed powder and an accompanying gas stream, respectively flowing through within the feed supply pipe. The classifier is particularly suitably used for producing a toner for developing electrostatic images having a sharp particle size distribution from toner particles having a weight-average particle size of at most 10 .mu.m, especially at most 8 .mu.m.

    Abstract translation: 气流分级器包括:气流分级装置,用于将进料粉末分解成至少粗粉末部分和细粉末部分,其由作用在颗粒上的惯性力和作用在弯曲气流上的离心力由于Coanda效应而产生 分选室,以及通向分选室的进料供给管,用于将进料粉末供给到分级室。 通过为进料供给管提供混合进料粉末的上部流和下游的混合区以及分别在进料管内流动的伴随的气流,来提高分级器的效率。 分选机特别适用于生产调色剂,用于显影重均粒径至多为10μm,特别是最多8μm的调色剂颗粒具有尖锐的粒度分布的静电图像。

    Pneumatic pulverizer and process for producing toner
    6.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic pulverizer and process for producing toner 失效
    气动粉碎机及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5358183A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US183253

    申请日:1994-01-19

    CPC classification number: B02C19/066

    Abstract: A pneumatic pulverizer includes an accelerating tube for conveying and accelerating a material to be pulverlized by a high-pressure gas and a pulverizing chamber for finely pulverizing the material to be pulverized. The pulverizing chamber is provided with a colliding member having a colliding surface provided in opposed relation to an outlet of the accelerating tube. The colliding surface of the colliding member has a protruding central portion, and an outer peripheral colliding surface provided around the protruding central portion for secondarily pulverizing the material primarily pulverized by the protruding central portion. The pulverizing chamber has a side wall for performing tertiary pulverization on the material secondarily pulverized by the outer peripheral colliding surface.

    Abstract translation: 气动粉碎机包括用于输送和加速由高压气体粉碎的材料的加速管和用于粉碎被粉碎材料的粉碎室。 粉碎室设置有碰撞构件,该碰撞构件具有与加速管的出口相对设置的碰撞表面。 碰撞构件的碰撞面具有突出的中心部分和设置在突出中心部分周围的外周碰撞表面,用于二次粉碎由突出的中心部分主要粉碎的材料。 粉碎室具有用于在外周碰撞面二次粉碎的材料上进行三次粉碎的侧壁。

    Device for continuously mixing powder and process for producing toner
for developing electrostatic image
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for continuously mixing powder and process for producing toner for developing electrostatic image 失效
    用于连续混合粉末的装置和用于生产用于发展静电图像的调色剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5087546A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-11

    申请号:US446447

    申请日:1989-12-05

    CPC classification number: B01F7/025 B01F7/10 G03G15/0822 B01F15/00883

    Abstract: A continuous mixing device for mixing continuously powder, comprising a casing having a mixing chamber inside of the device, a rotary shaft included within said casing, a rotatable stirring blade axially supported with said rotary shaft, and a fixed blade fixed inside of said casing, wherein said stirring blades and fixed blades are provided in plural numbers. A process for producing a toner composition of developing electrostatic latent images, comprising introducing colored particles having at least a binder resin and a colorant, and a powdery additive into a continuous mixing device, said continuous mixing device comprising a casing having a mixing chamber inside of the device, a rotary shaft included within said casing, a rotatable stirring blade axially supported with said rotary shaft, and a fixed blade fixed inside of said casing, wherein said stirring blades and fixed blades are provided in plural numbers; and mixing the colored particles and the powdery additive to obtain a toner composition.

    Process for producing toner for developing electrostatic images and
apparatus therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for producing toner for developing electrostatic images and apparatus therefor 失效
    用于生产静电图像显影用调色剂的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4844349A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US108681

    申请日:1987-10-15

    CPC classification number: G03G9/0817 B07B7/0865

    Abstract: A toner for producing electrostatic latent images is produced by classifying a pulverized feed material into a coarse powder and a fine powder in a first classifying means, pulverizing and recycling the coarse powder to the first classifying means, introducing the fine powder into a multi-division classifying chamber divided into at least three sections where the fine powder is classified into at least a coarse powder fraction, a medium powder fraction and a fine powder fraction. The medium powder fraction is recovered to provide a toner. The coarse powder fraction is recycled to the first classifying means.

    Collision-type gas current pulverizer and method for pulverizing powders
    10.
    发明授权
    Collision-type gas current pulverizer and method for pulverizing powders 失效
    碰撞式气流粉碎机及其粉碎方法

    公开(公告)号:US5435496A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-25

    申请号:US178849

    申请日:1994-01-07

    CPC classification number: B02C19/066 B02C19/06

    Abstract: A pneumatic pulverizer comprises an acceleration pipe for transporting powders under acceleration by a high pressure gas, a pulverization chamber, a collision member for pulverizing the powders ejected from the acceleration pipe by a force of collision, the collision member being provided against the outlet of the acceleration pipe, a raw material powder supply inlet provided on the acceleration pipe, and a secondary air inlet provided between the raw material powder supply inlet and the outlet of the acceleration pipe.

    Abstract translation: 一种气动粉碎机,其特征在于,包括:加速管,用于通过高压气体在加速下运送粉末;粉碎室;用于粉碎通过碰撞力从所述加速管排出的粉末的碰撞部件,所述碰撞部件设置在所述加压管的出口处; 加速管,设置在加速管上的原料粉供给口,以及设置在原料粉供给口与加速管的出口之间的二次空气入口。

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