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公开(公告)号：US20090205965A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US10583775
申请日：2004-11-09
申请人： Wataru Kurokawa , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Mitsuhide Aihara , Masanobu Matsubara , Masatoki Ishida , Norimasa Maida
发明人： Wataru Kurokawa , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Mitsuhide Aihara , Masanobu Matsubara , Masatoki Ishida , Norimasa Maida
IPC分类号： C25D11/00
摘要： Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for forming an oxide coating film with excellent corrosion resistance and adhesiveness on a cathode made of a metal plate by a simple process at low cost. A direct current voltage is applied between an anode (12) and a cathode (13) in an electrolyte solution which cathode (13) is made of a metal plate to be coated with oxide and arranged opposite to the anode (12), while supplying oxygen or a gas containing oxygen into the electrolyte solution, so that the metal plate cathode (13) is coated with oxide, thereby being formed into a oxide-coated metal plate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过简单的方法以低成本形成由金属板制成的阴极，具有优异的耐腐蚀性和粘附性的氧化物涂膜的方法和装置。 在电解质溶液中的阳极（12）和阴极（13）之间施加直流电压，阴极（13）由要镀有氧化物的金属板制成并与阳极（12）相对设置，同时供应 氧气或含氧的气体进入电解质溶液中，使得金属板阴极（13）涂覆氧化物，从而形成氧化物涂覆的金属板。
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公开(公告)号：US6136395A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US886121
申请日：1997-06-30
CPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B32B15/08 , B65D1/165 , B65D25/14 , C09D167/02 , Y10S220/906 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A metal can body of improved impact resistance of the body wall is formed by drawing and/or pressing subsequent to preliminary coating of an organic resin on at least one side of the metal surface that becomes the inner surface of the can body. The main component of the organic resin coating is a polyester resin containing oriented crystals. The intrinsic viscosity (IV) of the polyester layer is 0.60 or higher. Parameter A representing the ratio of axial orientation in the direction of the can height is A.gtoreq.0.40. and Parameter B representing the degree of plane orientation of axially oriented crystals in the direction of the can height is B.gtoreq.0.00.
摘要翻译： 通过在成为罐体的内表面的金属表面的至少一侧上的有机树脂的预先涂布之后通过拉伸和/或压制来形成体壁的改善的抗冲击性的金属罐体。 有机树脂涂料的主要成分是含有取向晶体的聚酯树脂。 聚酯层的特性粘度（IV）为0.60以上。 表示罐身高度方向轴向取向比的参数A为A> / = 0.40。 并且表示轴向取向晶体在罐高度方向上的平面取向度的参数B为B> / = 0.00。
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3.发明授权Easy-open lid in which score cut edge can be covered and process for preparation thereof 失效容易打开的盖子，其中可以覆盖刻痕边缘并且其制备过程
公开(公告)号：US4887732A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US188793
申请日：1988-04-11
CPC分类号： B21D51/383 , B21D51/44 , B65D17/163 , Y10T428/214
摘要： The primary object of the present invention is to provide an easy-open lid having an opening score defining a portion to be opened, an opening tab formed on the portion to be opened and a covering strip of a protecting resin formed to stride over the opening score beyond both the sides of the score, which is excellent in the rusting-preventing property of the score portion and the stain resistance of the covering resin strip, and a process for the preparation of this easy-open lid.In the easy-open lid of the present invention, an organic resin coating is formed on the outer surface of the lid, the covering resin strip is formed of a plastisol of a vinyl chloride resin containing at least one additive selected from the group consisting of anchoring fillers, tackifiers and amino resins, and the covering resin strip is peelably bonded to the organic resin coating.
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公开(公告)号：US4840304A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US239662
申请日：1988-09-02
申请人： Nobuyuki Sato , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Seishichi Kobayashi , Minoru Mitsuhashi , Kenji Matsuno , Kazuhisa Ishibashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Sato , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Seishichi Kobayashi , Minoru Mitsuhashi , Kenji Matsuno , Kazuhisa Ishibashi
CPC分类号： B23K35/224 , B23K26/18 , B23K26/244 , B23K26/262 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/322 , B23K2201/34 , B23K2203/04 , B23K2203/50 , Y10S220/29 , Y10T29/5185 , Y10T428/1355
摘要： A process for manufacturing the butt-welded cans comprises the steps of applying a 0.5 to 3.5 .mu.m thick organic resin film for preventing the adhesion of melted metal particles to at least a 1-mm-wide region from the butt-weld portion edge of at least the inner surface of a steel plate can blank, and butt-welding the edges of the can blank by the use of a laser, or alternatively applying a 0.5 to 7.0.mu.m thick organic resin film, butting the edges of the can blank, and laser-welding the butted edges while a cooling device is brought into contact with the butted edges from the inner side of each can. In this case, it is preferred that the coating material having high thermal decomposition resistance is applied to the whole outer surface of each can, and the weld portion is then butt-welded by means of a CO.sub.2 laser. The aforesaid coating material have the high resistance to thermal decomposition and is the material in which the temperature at which a thermogravimetric weight reduction ratio of the coating material reaches 50% is 470.degree. C. or more, i.e., the coating material comprising a phenolic resin or fluoride resin, or a coating material containing a polyorganosiloxane, metallic oxide or metallic powder.
摘要翻译： 用于制造对接焊接罐的方法包括以下步骤：施加0.5-3.5μm厚的有机树脂薄膜，以防止熔融金属颗粒从至少1mm宽的区域与对接焊接部分边缘 至少钢板的内表面可以是空白的，并且通过使用激光对接罐坯的边缘，或者另外施加0.5至7.0μm厚的有机树脂膜，将罐坯边缘 并且在冷却装置从每个罐的内侧与对接边缘接触的同时激光焊接对接边缘。 在这种情况下，优选对每个罐的整个外表面施加具有高耐热分解性的涂层材料，然后通过CO 2激光将焊接部分对接。 上述涂料具有高耐热分解性，并且其中涂料的重量比重降低率达到50％的温度为470℃或更高的材料，即包含酚醛树脂的涂料 或氟化物树脂，或含有聚有机硅氧烷，金属氧化物或金属粉末的涂料。
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公开(公告)号：US4734303A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US886741
申请日：1986-07-18
CPC分类号： B65D1/28 , B32B15/08 , Y10S220/917 , Y10T428/12431 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/1359
摘要： A deep-draw-formed vessel which is prepared by deep-draw-forming a laminate comprising a steel or iron foil and a plastic film formed on each surface of the steel or iron foil through a layer of an adhesive having an adhesive force of at least 600 g/15 mm of width and an elastic modulus of 50 to 10,000.A Kg/cm.sup.2 inorganic filler such as titanium dioxide is preferably incorporated in the plastic film so as to improve the deep-drawability.
摘要翻译： 通过深层拉伸形成包含钢或铁箔的层压板和通过具有粘合力的粘合剂层在钢或铁箔的每个表面上形成的塑料膜制备的深拉成形容器 宽度最小为600g / 15mm，弹性模量为50〜10,000。 优选在塑料膜中加入Kg / cm2的无机填料如二氧化钛，以提高深冲性。
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6.发明申请Surface-Treated Metal Materials, Method of Treating the Surfaces Thereof, Resin-Coated Metal Materials, Cans and Can Lids 审中-公开表面处理金属材料，其表面处理方法，树脂涂层金属材料，罐头和罐盖公开(公告)号：US20080057336A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11571133
申请日：2004-06-22
申请人： Wataru Kurokawa , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Mitsuhide Aihara , Shigeya Takahashi , Masanobu Matsubara , Masatoshi Ishida , Norimasa Maida
发明人： Wataru Kurokawa , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Mitsuhide Aihara , Shigeya Takahashi , Masanobu Matsubara , Masatoshi Ishida , Norimasa Maida
CPC分类号： C25D11/00 , Y10T428/1266
摘要： A surface-treated metal material having, formed on the surface of a metal base member, an inorganic surface-treating layer that contains inorganic components or, further, having an organic surface-treating layer formed on the inorganic surface-treating layer, the inorganic surface-treating layer containing at least M (M is at least one of Ti, Zr or Al), O and F. The organic surface-treating layer comprises a silane coupling agent containing Si in an amount of 0.8 to 30 mg/m2 or a phenol-type water-soluble organic compound. The surface treatment without using chromium can be applied to various metal base members featuring excellent environmental friendliness, excellent resistance against discoloration even when applied to tin-plated steel plates, and offering excellent characteristics such as the close adhesion to the organic resin coating, adhesive property, corrosion resistance and dent resistance. Owing to the cathodic treatment in an aqueous solution, further, the surface-treated metal material can be produced at a high speed, easily and at a low cost.
摘要翻译： 一种表面处理金属材料，其在金属基材的表面上形成有无机成分的无机表面处理层，或者在无机表面处理层上形成有机表面处理层， 含有至少M（M是Ti，Zr或Al中的至少一种），O和F的表面处理层。有机表面处理层包含含有0.8至30mg / m 2的Si的硅烷偶联剂， SUP> 2或酚型水溶性有机化合物。 不使用铬的表面处理可以应用于环境友好性优异的各种金属基材，即使在镀锡钢板上也具有优异的抗变色性，并且具有优异的特性，例如与有机树脂涂层的密合性，粘合性 ，耐腐蚀性和耐凹痕性。 另外，由于在水溶液中进行阴极处理，因此能够以高速，容易且成本低的方式制造表面处理金属材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5868002A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US897725
申请日：1997-07-21
申请人： Hiroshi Matsubayashi
发明人： Hiroshi Matsubayashi
CPC分类号： B60H1/3229 , F25B39/04 , F25B43/006 , F28F9/0246 , F28F9/0251 , F25B2339/0441 , F25B2339/0446
摘要： The present invention provides a condenser with a liquid-receiver that enables the omission of piping for connecting a liquid-receiver and a condenser. The liquid-receiver is connected to the condenser by a liquid-receiver holder. The liquid-receiver holder also is connected to the header of the condenser body. The liquid-receiver is flange connected to the liquid-receiver holder, whereby the liquid-receiver is held to the condenser body and both of them are internally communicated with one another through a passage formed in the liquid-receiver holder.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有液体接收器的冷凝器，其能够省略用于连接接收器和冷凝器的管道。 液体接收器通过液体接收器支架连接到冷凝器。 液体接收器支架也连接到冷凝器主体的头部。 液体接收器是法兰连接到液体接收器保持器，由此液体接收器被保持在冷凝器本体上，并且它们都通过形成在液体接收器保持器中的通道彼此内部连通。
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公开(公告)号：US5112695A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US651255
申请日：1991-05-20
CPC分类号： B21D51/383 , B21D51/44 , B32B15/08 , B65D17/16 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： For the easily openable metal vessel lids openable by severing the scope with the aid of an opening piece, the formation of pinholes and/or cracks can be prevented, the corrosion resistance of the vessel lids as a whole (including the scored part) is improved, and the openability can be markedly improved by lessening the force required to open the vessel lids and, furthermore, feathering can be prevented by limiting the X-ray diffraction intensity ratio of the biaxially drawn polyester film provided onto at least the interior side of the vessel to within the range of from 4 to 17 and also by limiting the anisotropy index of in-plane crystal orientation to 30 or less.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 00990 Sec。 371日期1991年5月20日 102（e）日期1991年5月20日PCT 1990年8月2日PCT PCT。 出版物WO91 / 01922 日期1991年2月21日。对于易于开启的金属容器盖，借助于开口件切断范围而可开启，可以防止形成针孔和/或裂缝，整体上容器盖的耐腐蚀性（ 包括得分部分）得到改善，并且通过减少打开容器盖所需的力可显着改善可开放性，此外，通过限制设置在上述双轴拉伸聚酯膜上的X射线衍射强度比，可以防止羽化 至少容器的内侧在4至17的范围内，并且还通过将面内晶体取向的各向异性指数限制在30以下。
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公开(公告)号：US4805795A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US140603
申请日：1987-12-28
申请人： Nobuyuki Sato , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Seishichi Kobayashi , Minoru Mitsuhashi , Kenji Matsuno , Kazuhisa Ishibashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Sato , Hiroshi Matsubayashi , Seishichi Kobayashi , Minoru Mitsuhashi , Kenji Matsuno , Kazuhisa Ishibashi
CPC分类号： B23K35/224 , B23K26/18 , B23K26/244 , B23K26/262 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/322 , B23K2201/34 , B23K2203/04 , B23K2203/50 , Y10S220/29 , Y10T29/5185 , Y10T428/1355
摘要： There is here provided butt-welded cans made of steel plates having a carbon concentration of 0.02 to 0.09% by weight, the aforesaid butt-welded cans being characterized in that a coating film for preventing the adhesion of melted metal particles is applied to at least the inner surface of the weld portion and its vicinity of each can, and a carbon concentration index I of the weld portion satisfies the formula (1)I=(Iw/Ic).times.10.sup.3 .ltoreq.15 (1)wherein Iw is a K.alpha. X ray intensity, of carbon in the weld portion, measured by the EPMA method, andIc is a K.alpha. X ray intensity, of carbon in graphite, measured by the EPMA method.
摘要翻译： 这里提供了碳浓度为0.02〜0.09重量％的钢板对接焊接罐，上述对接焊接罐的特征在于，至少施加防止熔融金属颗粒粘附的涂膜 每个罐的焊接部分的内表面及其附近，并且焊接部分的碳浓度指数I满足式（1）I =（Iw / Ic）×103
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公开(公告)号：US4773558A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US18547
申请日：1987-02-25
CPC分类号： B65D17/163 , C08G69/36
摘要： An easily openable closure adapted to be fixed to a can body by seaming. The closure comprises a closure body of a rigid metallic material, a score formed therein reaching halfways in the thickness direction of the metallic closure body for defining a portion to be opened, and an opening tab provided near a score shearing starting point through a bonding support. The bonding support is comprised of a polyamide-type adhesive containing 6.1 to 15.0 main-chain carbon atoms on an average per amide group and having a crystallinity of 15 to 40% and a dynamic modulus, determined at a temperature of 25.degree. C. and a relative humidity of not more than 30%, of 0.8.times.10.sup.10 to 3.3.times.10 .sup.10 dynes/cm.sup.2.
摘要翻译： 适于通过接缝固定到罐身上的容易打开的封闭件。 闭合件包括刚性金属材料的封闭体，其中形成的刻痕在金属封闭体的厚度方向上半部分形成，用于限定待打开的部分，以及设置在分数剪切起始点附近通过粘合支撑件 。 粘合载体由平均每个酰胺基含有6.1至15.0个主链碳原子并具有15至40％的结晶度和在25℃温度下确定的动态模量的聚酰胺型粘合剂组成， 相对湿度不大于30％，为0.8×10 10至3.3×10 10达因/ cm 2。
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