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公开(公告)号：US20100018110A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12371598
申请日：2009-02-14
申请人： Hiroaki TANIUCHI , Yuji Ohmichi , Tsugio Nomura
发明人： Hiroaki TANIUCHI , Yuji Ohmichi , Tsugio Nomura
IPC分类号： C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/02 , C07C67/03 , C10G2300/1011 , C11C3/003 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/52
摘要： A method of producing biodiesel fuel from fats and oils includes a step of transesterification reaction in which fats and oils are transesterfied with lower alcohol, a step of fuel refining in which a resultant fatty acid alkyl ester produced in said transesterfication reaction step is refined, and a mixing step in which the fatty acid alkyl ester refined in the fuel refining step is mixed with light oil. The refined fatty acid alkyl ester is heated to a predetermined temperature and thus fused so as not to oxidize unsaturated fatty acids contained in the fatty acid alkyl ester, while the heated and refined fatty acid alkyl ester is mixed with light oil so as not to set the temperature of the mixed solution below the cold filter plugging point during the mixture, to dilute the fatty acid alkyl ester by light oil to a predetermined weight ratio.
摘要翻译： 从油脂生产生物柴油燃料的方法包括酯交换反应的步骤，其中脂肪和油与低级醇转酯化，其中在所述酯交换反应步骤中产生的所得脂肪酸烷基酯精制的燃料精炼步骤，以及 在燃料精炼步骤中精制的脂肪酸烷基酯与轻油混合的混合步骤。 将精制的脂肪酸烷基酯加热至规定的温度，从而熔融而不使氧化脂肪酸烷基酯中所含的不饱和脂肪酸，同时将加热精制的脂肪酸烷基酯与轻油混合， 将混合溶液的温度在混合物中的冷滤器堵塞点以下，用轻油将脂肪酸烷基酯稀释至预定的重量比。
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2.发明授权Cement composite, concrete, concrete cask and method of manufacturing concrete 有权水泥复合材料，混凝土，混凝土桶及混凝土制造方法公开(公告)号：US07294375B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US10621652
申请日：2003-07-18
申请人： Hiroaki Taniuchi , Jun Shimojo , Yutaka Sugihara , Eiji Owaki , Reiko Okamoto
发明人： Hiroaki Taniuchi , Jun Shimojo , Yutaka Sugihara , Eiji Owaki , Reiko Okamoto
CPC分类号： C04B22/064 , C04B22/0013 , C04B28/04 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00862 , C04B2111/00948 , G21F1/042 , G21F1/047 , G21F5/005 , Y10T428/131 , C04B14/34 , C04B40/0263 , C04B2103/0088 , C04B14/48
摘要： The invention provides a composite from which concrete featuring a sufficiently high heat resistance can be produced, as well as a high-safety sealed concrete cask having no opening (shielding defect) to offer high shielding performance that can prevent corrosion of an internal canister and release of radioactive material to the exterior. A concrete cask of the invention includes a cask body having a bottom but no lid in itself, and a lid which can open and close off a top opening of the cask body. Both the cask body and the lid are made of concrete manufactured by using a composite including Portland cement or blended cement containing Portland cement, which is mixed with water in such a manner that the content of calcium hydroxide falls in a range of 15% to 60% by mass after hardening through hydration reaction. Metallic heat-transfer fins are embedded in the cask body.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可以制造具有足够高耐热性的混凝土的复合材料，以及没有开口（屏蔽缺陷）的高安全性密封混凝土木桶，以提供可以防止内部罐的腐蚀和释放的高屏蔽性能 的放射性物质到外部。 本发明的具体桶包括本身具有底部但没有盖的桶体，以及能够打开和关闭桶体主体的顶部开口的盖子。 酒桶主体和盖子均由混凝土制成，该混凝土通过使用包含波特兰水泥或含有波特兰水泥的混合水泥的复合材料制成，该水泥与水混合，使得氢氧化钙的含量在15％至60％的范围内 通过水合反应硬化后质量％。 金属传热散热片嵌入在桶体内。
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公开(公告)号：US07973298B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12185328
申请日：2008-08-04
CPC分类号： G21F5/06 , G21F1/08 , G21F1/10 , G21F1/12 , G21F5/08 , G21F5/10 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2004/101 , G21Y2004/303
摘要： A transport/storage cask for a radioactive material has an inner shell, an outer shell and a circular gamma ray shielding layer and a circular neutron shielding layer both of which are placed between the inner shell and the outer shell. The gamma ray shielding layer is formed by aligning a plurality of gamma ray shielding blocks composed of lead in a block shape in the circumferential direction. The entire gamma ray shielding block in the axial direction is covered with a copper tube having a higher elasticity limit than the gamma ray shielding block. In the above transport/storage cask, the gamma ray shielding layer composed of lead or a lead alloy is not easily deformed.
摘要翻译： 用于放射性物质的运输/储存桶具有内壳，外壳和圆形伽马射线屏蔽层以及环形中子屏蔽层，两者均放置在内壳和外壳之间。 伽马射线屏蔽层通过沿圆周方向对齐由块状的铅构成的多个伽马射线屏蔽块而形成。 整个伽马射线屏蔽块在轴向方向上被具有比伽马射线屏蔽块更高的弹性极限的铜管覆盖。 在上述输送/储存箱中，由铅或铅合金构成的伽马射线屏蔽层不容易变形。
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公开(公告)号：US20060219960A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US10767349
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： Jun Shimojo , Hiroaki Taniuchi , Yutaka Sugihara , Eiji Owaki , Akihito Hata , Katsuhiko Hirakawa , Shigeyoshi Miyahara
发明人： Jun Shimojo , Hiroaki Taniuchi , Yutaka Sugihara , Eiji Owaki , Akihito Hata , Katsuhiko Hirakawa , Shigeyoshi Miyahara
IPC分类号： G21C11/00
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to obtain a containment concrete cask which has heat removal capacity maintained at the conventional level or beyond it and which prevents radiation from leaking to the outside. In a concrete cask, a shielding body composed of concrete and heat transfer fins made from metal are provided between an inner shell and an outer shell made from metal, and an accommodation portion for accommodating a radioactive substance is provided inside the inner shell. The accommodation portion has a containment structure to be insulated from the outside of the cask. In the heat transfer fins, the portions thereof at the outer shellside are provided in contact with the outer shell and the portions thereof at the inner shell side are cut so as to form a separation portion with respect to the inner shell.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个目的是获得一种具有保持在常规水平或超过它的散热能力并且防止辐射泄漏到外部的容纳混凝土桶。 在具体的桶中，在内壳和金属制的外壳之间设置有由金属构成的混凝土和传热翅片构成的屏蔽体，在内壳的内部设置容纳放射性物质的容纳部。 容纳部分具有与桶的外部绝缘的容纳结构。 在传热翅片中，外壳侧的部分设置成与外壳接触，并且其内壳侧的部分被切割成相对于内壳形成分离部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5887042A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US899650
申请日：1997-07-24
申请人： Hiroshi Akamatsu , Hiroaki Taniuchi
发明人： Hiroshi Akamatsu , Hiroaki Taniuchi
CPC分类号： G21F1/085 , G21F5/00 , G21Y2002/301 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2004/303
摘要： A cask for a radioactive material has a single gamma ray and neutron shielding layer disposed on the outside of a vessel body, and the shielding layer is formed of the compact of a mixture of lead and a metal hydride dispersed therein. This cask can exhibit an excellent shielding effect according to the balance of radiation source intensity between gamma rays and neutrons, and can be made more compact.
摘要翻译： 用于放射性材料的桶具有设置在容器主体的外侧上的单个伽马射线和中子屏蔽层，并且屏蔽层由分散在其中的铅和金属氢化物的混合物的压块形成。 根据伽马射线和中子之间的辐射源强度的平衡，这种桶可以表现出优异的屏蔽效果，并且可以变得更紧凑。
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公开(公告)号：US5641970A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US691319
申请日：1996-08-02
申请人： Hiroaki Taniuchi , Kenichi Mantani
发明人： Hiroaki Taniuchi , Kenichi Mantani
CPC分类号： G21F5/10 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/301 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/305
摘要： A transport/storage cask for a radioactive material has an inner shell and an outer shell, and between the two shells, a gamma ray shielding layer and a neutron shielding layer are provided. The transport/storage cask also includes heat-conductive members which are provided so as to penetrate through the gamma ray shielding layer and the neutron shielding layer. The transport/storage cask for a radioactive material is capable of containing a radioactive material at an enhanced efficiency, exhibits excellent heat-conductive performance, and effectively shields gamma rays and neutrons.
摘要翻译： 用于放射性物质的运输/储存桶具有内壳和外壳，并且在两个壳之间，设置有伽马射线屏蔽层和中子屏蔽层。 运输/储存桶还包括设置成穿透伽马射线屏蔽层和中子屏蔽层的导热构件。 用于放射性物质的运输/储存桶能够以更高的效率含有放射性物质，表现出优异的导热性能，并有效地屏蔽了γ射线和中子。
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公开(公告)号：US20090114856A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12185328
申请日：2008-08-04
IPC分类号： G21F5/00
CPC分类号： G21F5/06 , G21F1/08 , G21F1/10 , G21F1/12 , G21F5/08 , G21F5/10 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2004/101 , G21Y2004/303
摘要： A transport/storage cask for a radioactive material has an inner shell, an outer shell and a circular gamma ray shielding layer and a circular neutron shielding layer both of which are placed between the inner shell and the outer shell. The gamma ray shielding layer is formed by aligning a plurality of gamma ray shielding blocks composed of lead in a block shape in the circumferential direction. The entire gamma ray shielding block in the axial direction is covered with a copper tube having a higher elasticity limit than the gamma ray shielding block. In the above transport/storage cask, the gamma ray shielding layer composed of lead or a lead alloy is not easily deformed.
摘要翻译： 用于放射性物质的运输/储存桶具有内壳，外壳和圆形伽马射线屏蔽层以及环形中子屏蔽层，两者均放置在内壳和外壳之间。 伽马射线屏蔽层通过沿圆周方向对齐由块状的铅构成的多个伽马射线屏蔽块而形成。 整个伽马射线屏蔽块在轴向方向上被具有比伽马射线屏蔽块更高的弹性极限的铜管覆盖。 在上述输送/储存箱中，由铅或铅合金构成的伽马射线屏蔽层不容易变形。
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公开(公告)号：US07119349B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10767349
申请日：2004-01-30
申请人： Jun Shimojo , Hiroaki Taniuchi , Yutaka Sugihara , Eiji Owaki , Akihito Hata , Katsuhiko Hirakawa , Shigeyoshi Miyahara
发明人： Jun Shimojo , Hiroaki Taniuchi , Yutaka Sugihara , Eiji Owaki , Akihito Hata , Katsuhiko Hirakawa , Shigeyoshi Miyahara
IPC分类号： G21F5/00
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to obtain a containment concrete cask which has heat removal capacity maintained at the conventional level or beyond it and which prevents radiation from leaking to the outside. In a concrete cask, a shielding body composed of concrete and heat transfer fins made from metal are provided between an inner shell and an outer shell made from metal, and an accommodation portion for accommodating a radioactive substance is provided inside the inner shell. The accommodation portion has a containment structure to be insulated from the outside of the cask. In the heat transfer fins, the portions thereof at the outer shellside are provided in contact with the outer shell and the portions thereof at the inner shell side are cut so as to form a separation portion with respect to the inner shell.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个目的是获得一种具有保持在常规水平或超过它的散热能力并且防止辐射泄漏到外部的容纳混凝土桶。 在具体的桶中，在内壳和金属制的外壳之间设置有由金属构成的混凝土和传热翅片构成的屏蔽体，在内壳的内部设置容纳放射性物质的容纳部。 容纳部分具有与桶的外部绝缘的容纳结构。 在传热翅片中，外壳侧的部分设置成与外壳接触，并且其内壳侧的部分被切割成相对于内壳形成分离部分。
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