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公开(公告)号:USD268021S
公开(公告)日:1983-02-22
申请号:US171042
申请日:1980-07-22
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公开(公告)号:US5765303A
公开(公告)日:1998-06-16
申请号:US723361
申请日:1996-09-30
CPC分类号: F41A21/18 , Y10T407/15 , Y10T407/23 , Y10T82/10 , Y10T82/2502 , Y10T82/2529
摘要: Rifling for the barrel of a firearm includes a first gain twist region for increasing the rotational velocity of a bullet as it travels from the breech towards the muzzle end of the barrel, and a second region in which the rifling is of a constant twist so that the bullet exits the muzzle end of the barrel at a constant rotational velocity. The bore defined in the barrel is tapered in a direction from the breech end to the muzzle end so that the diameter of the muzzle opening of the barrel is less than the diameter of the breech opening. The angle of the rifling is variable with the rate of the gain twist of the rifling. The gain twist of the rifling in the barrel is formed by a button, preferably having a sinusoidal shaped periphery, which is pulled through the barrel during the manufacturing process. The smooth periphery of the button prevents shredding of the barrel when the button is twisted at different speeds to provide the variable gain twist of the rifling in different sections of the barrel. In a further aspect of the invention, an apparatus is provided for selectively varying the rotational speed of the button to form the desired gain twist of the rifling during manufacture of the barrel.
摘要翻译: 用于枪械枪的步枪包括第一增益扭转区域,用于当子弹从后枪朝向枪管的枪口端行进时增加子弹的旋转速度,以及第二区域,其中膛线具有恒定的扭转,使得 子弹以恒定的旋转速度离开枪管的枪口端。 在筒体中限定的孔在从后膛端到枪口端的方向上是锥形的,使得枪管的枪口开口的直径小于枪口的直径。 膛线的角度随着膛线的增益扭曲率而变化。 枪管中的膛线的增益扭曲由优选地具有正弦形周边的按钮形成,该按钮在制造过程中被拉过枪管。 当按钮以不同的速度扭转时,按钮的平滑周边防止料筒的破碎,从而在筒的不同部分提供膛线的可变增益扭曲。 在本发明的另一方面,提供了一种装置,用于选择性地改变按钮的旋转速度,以在筒的制造过程中形成期望的膛线增益扭矩。
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公开(公告)号:US5894770A
公开(公告)日:1999-04-20
申请号:US853802
申请日:1997-05-09
CPC分类号: F41A21/18 , Y10T407/15 , Y10T407/23 , Y10T82/10 , Y10T82/2502 , Y10T82/2529
摘要: Rifling for the barrel of a firearm includes a first gain twist region for increasing the rotational velocity of a bullet as it travels from the breech towards the muzzle end of the barrel, and a second region in which the rifling is of a constant twist so that the bullet exits the muzzle end of the barrel at a constant rotational velocity. The bore defined in the barrel is tapered in a direction from the breech end to the muzzle end so that the diameter of the muzzle opening of the barrel is less than the diameter of the breech opening. The angle of the rifling is variable with the rate of the gain twist of the rifling. The gain twist of the rifling in the barrel is formed by a button, preferably having a sinusoidal shaped periphery, which is pulled through the barrel during the manufacturing process. The smooth periphery of the button prevents shredding of the barrel when the button is twisted at different speeds to provide the variable gain twist of the rifling in different sections of the barrel. In a further aspect of the invention, an apparatus is provided for selectively varying the rotational speed of the button to form the desired gain twist of the rifling during manufacture of the barrel.
摘要翻译: 用于枪械枪的步枪包括第一增益扭转区域,用于当子弹从后枪朝向枪管的枪口端行进时增加子弹的旋转速度,以及第二区域,其中膛线具有恒定的扭转,使得 子弹以恒定的旋转速度离开枪管的枪口端。 在筒体中限定的孔在从后膛端到枪口端的方向上是锥形的,使得枪管的枪口开口的直径小于枪口的直径。 膛线的角度随着膛线的增益扭曲率而变化。 枪管中的膛线的增益扭曲由优选地具有正弦形周边的按钮形成,该按钮在制造过程中被拉过枪管。 当按钮以不同的速度扭转时,按钮的平滑周边防止料筒的破碎,从而在筒的不同部分提供膛线的可变增益扭曲。 在本发明的另一方面,提供了一种装置,用于选择性地改变按钮的旋转速度,以在筒的制造过程中形成期望的膛线增益扭矩。
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公开(公告)号:US3984950A
公开(公告)日:1976-10-12
申请号:US393463
申请日:1973-08-31
IPC分类号: E04B1/348
CPC分类号: E04B1/34853 , E04B1/34815
摘要: A single "L"-shaped modular building unit comprises an integral end wall and ceiling and incorporates an outwardly depending flange peripherally surrounding the entire modular unit. The overall ceiling length is equal to twice the ceiling width. The outwardly depending peripherally surrounding flange is rectangular along its exposed edge to provide a modular unit which can be easily interconnected with similar units in any desired arrangement. Along the interior facing edge of the flange, the overall rectangular shape incorporates radii of curvature at the ceiling-wall interface for additional aesthetic purposes. The interconnecting portion between the wall and the ceiling is a saddle-shaped curve extending both longitudinally and laterally substantially the entire length of the ceiling and down a substantial portion of the wall. The peripherally surrounding outwardly depending flange of each modular unit is readily interconnected while the saddle-shaped portion provides structural strength to support the weight of the ceiling. The short open end of the unit is closed with two window, wall, or door units which also acts as a support for that end of the ceiling. Four such units may be used to close the long open ends. Thus, structure of widely varying architecture may be built of more multiple units mounted on a floor, slab or deck.
摘要翻译: 单个“L”形模块化建筑单元包括整体的端壁和天花板,并且在外围包围围绕整个模块单元的向外垂直的凸缘。 整体天花板长度等于天花板宽度的两倍。 向外依附的外围环绕的凸缘沿着其暴露的边缘是矩形的,以提供可以以任何期望的布置容易地与类似单元互连的模块化单元。 沿着凸缘的内部面向边缘,整体矩形形状在天花板 - 墙壁界面处包含曲率半径,用于额外的美学目的。 壁和天花板之间的互连部分是鞍形曲线,其纵向和横向大体上在天花板的整个长度和壁的大部分下方延伸。 每个模块化单元的外围环绕的向外的法兰可容易地相互连接,而马鞍形部分提供结构强度以支撑天花板的重量。 该单元的短开口端用两个窗户,墙壁或门单元封闭,也可以作为天花板端部的支撑。 可以使用四个这样的单元来封闭长开口端。 因此,广泛变化的结构的结构可以由安装在地板,板或甲板上的多个单元构成。
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