公开(公告)号：US09356297B1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US13839699

申请日：2013-03-15

Applicant: Plamen B Atanassov ,  Heather R Luckarift ,  Glenn R. Johnson ,  Jared N. Roy ,  Susan R. Sizemore

Inventor： Plamen B Atanassov ,  Heather R Luckarift ,  Glenn R. Johnson ,  Jared N. Roy ,  Susan R. Sizemore

IPC: H01M4/88 ,  H01M8/16

CPC classification number: H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527

Abstract: Scalable, hierarchically structure biopolymer carbon architectures that are suitable for use as bioelectrodes and biologically friendly methods for making the same.

Abstract translation: 可扩展的，分层结构的生物聚合物碳结构，适用于生物电极和生物友好的制备方法。

公开(公告)号：US08071340B1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

申请号：US11602435

申请日：2006-11-02

Applicant: Lloyd J. Nadeau ,  Heather R. Luckarift ,  Jim C. Spain

Inventor： Lloyd J. Nadeau ,  Heather R. Luckarift ,  Jim C. Spain

IPC: C12P13/00

CPC classification number: C12P13/02 ,  C12Y101/01284 ,  C12Y504/04003

Abstract: A process for the production of ortho-aminophenolic analogs of chloramphenicol using a biocatalyst consisting of pure enzymes, partially purified enzymes, cell lysate, intact cells, or a metal reaction linked with a subsequent enzymatic reaction. The biocatalyst is an enzyme system that makes use of a nitroreductase enzyme that initially reduces the nitroarene to the hydroxylaminoarene and a mutase enzyme that converts the hydroxylaminoarene to an ortho-aminophenol. The biocatalyst can also consist of a coupled, two-step metal and enzyme reaction in which the metal, such as zinc, catalyzes the transformation of the nitroarene to the hydroxylaminoarene and the mutase then catalyzes the transformation of hydroxylaminoarene to the corresponding ortho-aminophenol.

Abstract translation: 使用由纯酶，部分纯化的酶，细胞裂解物，完整细胞或与随后的酶反应连接的金属反应组成的生物催化剂来生产氯霉素的邻氨基苯酚类似物的方法。 生物催化剂是一种使用硝基还原酶的酶系统，其最初将硝基芳烃还原成羟基氨基芳烃，以及将羟基氨基芳烃转化为邻氨基苯酚的变位酶。 生物催化剂还可以由偶联的两步金属和酶反应组成，其中金属如锌催化硝基芳烃转化为羟基氨基芳烃和变性酶，然后催化羟基氨基芳烃转化成相应的邻氨基苯酚。

公开(公告)号：US08642308B1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

申请号：US13178420

申请日：2011-07-07

Applicant: Plamen Atanassov ,  Dmitri Ivnitski ,  Ramaraja P. Ramasamy ,  Heather R. Luckarift ,  Glenn R. Johnson ,  Carolin Lau

Inventor： Plamen Atanassov ,  Dmitri Ivnitski ,  Ramaraja P. Ramasamy ,  Heather R. Luckarift ,  Glenn R. Johnson ,  Carolin Lau

IPC: C12N11/06

CPC classification number: H01M4/9008 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  C12N9/0006 ,  C12N9/001 ,  C12N9/0057 ,  C12N11/14 ,  C12Y101/05002 ,  C12Y103/03005 ,  C12Y110/03002

Abstract: The present disclosure provides multi-walled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) displaying catalytic enzymes bound to the nanotube sidewalls and devices, such as electrodes, incorporating these catalytic enzyme-bound CNTs (cebCNTs).