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公开(公告)号：US4970851A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US389819
申请日：1989-08-04
CPC分类号： D01G19/10
摘要： The combing machine comprises a detaching roll and an oscillating nipper unit comrising bottom and top nippers. The predetermined spacing for the oscillating nipper unit with respect to the detaching roll is adjustable, such predetermined spacing being the spacing between the front edge of a bottom-nipper plate and the nip location at the detaching roll when the oscillating nipper unit is in its front end position. A top comb is held in top-comb holders. Each top-comb holder on a top-comb bed is pivotably adjustable about an axis substantially parallel to the detaching roll, the top-comb bed being secured at the bottom nipper. Subsequent to an adjustment of the predetermined spacing, the top-comb holders are reset such that pins of the top comb are again located at the same predetermined distance from the detaching roll. The position of the axis is selected such that, subsequent to adjusting the predetermined spacing and resetting the top-comb holders, the depth of penetration and the angle of penetration of the top-comb pins are practically the same as they were before. The depth and angle of penetration of the top-comb of the top-comb pins are measured relative to a tangential plane extending to the detaching roll from the lap delivery line at the bottom-nipper plate. Consequently, no separate elevational resetting of the top-comb pins is required subsequent to the adjustment of the predetermined spacing and the resetting of the top-comb holders.
摘要翻译： 梳理机包括一个分离辊和一个连接底部和顶部钳子的摆动夹持器单元。 用于振动钳子单元相对于分离辊的预定间隔是可调节的，这样的预定间隔是底部夹持板的前边缘与分离辊之间的夹紧位置之间的间隔，当振动钳子单元处于其前部时 结束位置 顶部的梳子固定在顶部的梳子中。 顶部梳床上的每个顶部梳子保持器围绕基本上平行于分离辊的轴线可枢转地调节，顶部梳床固定在底部钳口处。 在调整预定间隔之后，顶梳保持器被复位，使得顶梳的销再次位于与分离辊相同的预定距离处。 选择轴的位置，使得在调节预定间距并重新设置顶梳保持器之后，顶梳针的穿透深度和穿透角实际上与之前相同。 相对于从底部钳子板处的搭接输送线延伸到分离辊的切向平面来测量顶部梳子销的顶部梳子的深度和穿透角度。 因此，在调整预定间隔和顶梳保持器的复位之后，不需要顶梳梳的单独的高度复位。
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公开(公告)号：US5230125A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US718013
申请日：1991-06-20
摘要： The combing machine is provided with a plurality of combing devices for delivering a plurality of combed slivers as well as a drafting system for receiving and drafting the combed slivers for delivery to a can press. A measuring device is provided to measure the thickness of the sliver delivered to the drafting system and to deliver a signal to a control unit which, in turn, regulates the drafting of the sliver within the drafting system in accordance with the received signal in order to obtain an evened combed sliver.
摘要翻译： 梳理机设置有多个梳理装置，用于递送多个梳理纱条以及用于接收和牵伸梳理纱条以用于输送到罐子压榨机的牵伸系统。 提供测量装置以测量输送到牵伸系统的条子的厚度，并将信号传送到控制单元，控制单元又根据接收到的信号调节牵伸系统内的条子的牵伸，以便 获得一个均匀的梳子。
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公开(公告)号：US5096135A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US571149
申请日：1990-08-23
CPC分类号： D01G27/04 , B65H67/064 , B65H2701/31 , Y10S414/124
摘要： A transport device serves for the delivery of a plurality of tubes wound with textile material to form laps, between a lap forming machine and a lap processing machine, by means of a transport truck. The transport truck possesses a tiltable receiver in which repose the laps. Viewed in the lengthwise direction of the laps, the latter are arranged behind and coaxially with respect to one another at a predetermined mutual spacing. With prior art devices, a number of manual operations are required to accomplish the exchange of laps and empty tubes. In particular, the empty tubes must be manually removed and intermediately stored at the lap processing machine before they can be manually placed upon the transport truck following mounting of the full laps. The invention thus proposes a transport device which enables automatically transferring the tubes into a receiver trough of the transport truck, and following release of a locking device with concomitant release of the tiltable receiver, the laps can be automatically introduced into a receiver location of a combing machine constituted by the lap processing machine.
摘要翻译： 输送装置用于输送缠绕有纺织材料的多个管，以便通过运输卡车在搭接成型机和搭接加工机之间形成圈。 运输卡车拥有一个倾斜的接收器，其中安放圈。 沿着卷的长度方向观察，后者以预定的相互间隔相对于彼此布置在后面并同轴。 对于现有技术的设备，需要进行多次手动操作来完成圈和空管的交换。 特别是，空管必须手动取出，并将其中间储存在搭接加工机上，然后才能在安装完整圈后手动放在运输车上。 因此，本发明提出了一种运输装置，其能够自动地将管转移到运输卡车的接收器槽中，并且随后释放具有可倾斜接收器的伴随释放的锁定装置，所述圈可自动引入到梳理的接收器位置 机由搭接机组成。
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公开(公告)号：US5109574A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US354929
申请日：1989-05-22
IPC分类号： D01G19/10
CPC分类号： D01G19/105
摘要： The circular comb segment is constructed to leave a large free space at the front edge to avoid deflecting a tuft delivered from a nipper unit away from the foremost needles or clothing points at the front edge. The comb segment may be provided with recesses at the sides of the front edge to receive screws for fixing the segment to a comb roller or may be provided with projecting lugs for securement to a comb roller. In one embodiment, the lugs may be replaced by clamping plates which engage against a reduced lip at the front edge of the segment or engaged within a recess or groove at the front edge. In still another embodiment, the comb segment may be provided with an inwardly offset projection to be received in a recess of the roller and secured therein.
摘要翻译： 圆形梳状部分被构造成在前边缘处留下大的自由空间，以避免将从钳子单元传送的毛簇偏离远离前边缘处的最前面的针或衣服点。 梳状部分可以在前边缘的侧面设置有凹部，以接收用于将片段固定到梳齿辊上的螺钉，或者可以设置有用于固定到梳齿辊的突出凸耳。 在一个实施例中，凸耳可以由夹板替代，该夹板抵靠在该段的前边缘处的减小的唇缘或者接合在前边缘处的凹槽或凹槽内。 在另一个实施例中，梳子部分可以设置有向内偏移的突起，以被容纳在辊的凹部中并固定在其中。
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公开(公告)号：US4677710A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US731482
申请日：1985-05-07
CPC分类号： D01G19/22
摘要： A cleaning arrangement for the pressing rollers of a combing machine which are pressed toward associated detaching rollers includes at least one cleaning roller which is mounted for free rotation in engagement with the respective pressing roller about an axis parallel to that of such pressing roller. The cleaning roller has a smooth outer surface to which fibers will not adhere. During the operation of the combing machine, the pressing rollers conduct controlled intermittent rotary movements, but the cleaning roller does not immediately follow such movements; rather, a certain degree if slippage occurs between the cleaning roller and the respective pressing roller, resulting in stripping off of any fibers which may adhere to the pressing roller. Such detached fibers then fall onto the fibrous web being combed, which passes between the pressing rollers and the associated detaching rollers but, because of the relatively small quantity of such detached fibers, the quality of the web does not suffer to any appreciable extent.
摘要翻译： 用于相对于相关联的分离辊压紧的精梳机的压辊的清洁装置包括至少一个清洁辊，该清洁辊被安装成与相应的加压辊自由旋转地绕平行于该加压辊的轴线自由旋转。 清洁辊具有光滑的外表面，纤维将不粘附到外表面上。 在精梳机的操作期间，压辊进行受控的间歇旋转运动，但是清洁辊不会立即跟随这种运动; 而是在一定程度上如果在清洁辊和相应的加压辊之间发生滑动，导致任何可能粘附到加压辊上的纤维脱落。 这种分离的纤维不是落在纤维网上，而是在加压辊和相关联的分离辊之间经过梳理，但是由于这种分离纤维的数量相对较少，所以幅材的质量不会受到任何明显的影响。
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