公开(公告)号：US09887827B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-06

申请号：US14437857

申请日：2015-03-16

申请人： Ping Yu ,  Peter Hazy ,  Xixian Chen ,  James Jianfeng Weng ,  Ying Shao ,  Patrick Lie Chin Cheong ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Hong Yu

发明人： Ping Yu ,  Peter Hazy ,  Xixian Chen ,  James Jianfeng Weng ,  Ying Shao ,  Patrick Lie Chin Cheong ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Hong Yu

IPC分类号： H04L5/00 ,  H04W24/02 ,  H04W72/08 ,  H04W72/04

CPC分类号： H04L5/0098 ,  H04L5/0055 ,  H04W24/02 ,  H04W72/044 ,  H04W72/085

摘要： In one embodiment, a method of operating a radio access node is provided. The method comprises determining whether support from a secondary cell is required for a wireless device to communicate with the radio access node, and, in response to determining that support from the secondary cell is required, calculating a modified channel condition outer-loop value for the secondary cell; and using the modified channel condition outer-loop value in an initial activation decision step for the secondary cell. The initial activation decision step may comprise activating the secondary cell in response to determining that the sum of a device reported channel condition value and the modified channel condition outer-loop value is above an activation threshold. Corresponding devices, computer programs and radio access nodes adapted to carry out the methods provided are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US09255486B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

申请号：US13554048

申请日：2012-07-20

申请人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Mehmet Demiroglu ,  Binayak Roy ,  Deepak Trivedi ,  Xiaoqing Zheng

发明人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Mehmet Demiroglu ,  Binayak Roy ,  Deepak Trivedi ,  Xiaoqing Zheng

IPC分类号： F01D11/00 ,  F04D29/08 ,  F16J15/32

CPC分类号： F01D11/001 ,  F05D2240/56 ,  F16J15/3288

摘要： A brush seal for use between a rotating component and a stationary component in a turbomachine is disclosed. The brush seal according to embodiments of this invention includes a set of bristles having a fixed end and a free end, wherein the fixed end is attached to the rotating component with a mechanical clamping element and the free end extends towards the stationary component, and wherein the set of bristles are angled axially at an axial angle with respect to the rotating component. In one embodiment, the fixed end of the set of bristles are wrapped at least partially around a core element and the clamping element partially surrounds the core element and the fixed end of the set of bristles, wherein the clamping element secures the fixed end of the set of bristles within a circumferential groove in the rotating component.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种在涡轮机中的旋转部件和固定部件之间使用的刷密封件。 根据本发明的实施例的刷密封包括一组具有固定端和自由端的刷毛，其中固定端用机械夹紧元件附接到旋转部件，并且自由端朝向固定部件延伸，并且其中 该组刷毛相对于旋转部件以轴向角度轴向成角度。 在一个实施例中，该组刷毛的固定端至少部分地围绕芯元件包裹，并且夹紧元件部分地围绕该芯组件和该组刷毛的固定端，其中该夹紧元件固定该固定端 在旋转部件中的周向槽内的刷毛组。

公开(公告)号：US08605799B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

申请号：US13170930

申请日：2011-06-28

申请人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Oskar Mauritz ,  Fredrik Huss ,  Henrik Back

发明人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Oskar Mauritz ,  Fredrik Huss ,  Henrik Back

IPC分类号： H04L25/00 ,  H04L7/00

CPC分类号： H04W56/0035 ,  H04J11/0079 ,  H04J2011/0096 ,  H04L27/2657 ,  H04L27/2686 ,  H04W24/08 ,  H04W56/001

摘要： A method and apparatus for frequency offset estimation exploits the differences in reference symbol timing for different channels to resolve ambiguities in the frequency offset estimation. Based on the initial frequency offset estimates, a hypothesis table is constructed providing hypothesized frequency offsets for each channel for a plurality of possible offset regions. An error metric for each offset region is calculated based on the difference of the hypothesized frequency offsets. The set of hypothesized frequency offsets that minimize the error metric is selected as the final frequency offset estimates.

公开(公告)号：US20130270775A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13446696

申请日：2012-04-13

申请人： Daniel Robert Coffey ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  John Richard Powers ,  Steven Paul Scarlata ,  Christopher David Suttles ,  Xiaoqing Zheng

发明人： Daniel Robert Coffey ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  John Richard Powers ,  Steven Paul Scarlata ,  Christopher David Suttles ,  Xiaoqing Zheng

IPC分类号： F16J15/40

CPC分类号： F01D11/003 ,  F01D11/04 ,  F02C7/28 ,  F05D2220/31 ,  F05D2240/63 ,  F05D2260/6022

摘要： A shaft sealing system and method are disclosed for a low pressure turbine section having a rotating member including a shaft and a stationary member surrounding the rotating member and defining a steam flow path. The shaft sealing system comprises at least one seal disposed about each of a first end and a second end of the shaft; and a connection line for conducting steam from the first turbine section to a downstream portion of the turbine. The downstream portion of the turbine has a lower pressure than both of the first turbine section and ambient pressure conditions.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于低压涡轮机部分的轴密封系统和方法，所述低压涡轮部分具有旋转部件，所述旋转部件包括轴和围绕所述旋转部件并限定蒸汽流动路径的静止部件。 所述轴密封系统包括围绕所述轴的第一端和第二端中的每一个设置的至少一个密封件; 以及用于将蒸汽从第一涡轮部分传导到涡轮机的下游部分的连接管线。 涡轮机的下游部分的压力低于第一涡轮部分和环境压力条件。

公开(公告)号：US20130168583A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

申请号：US13823660

申请日：2011-09-14

申请人： Huasong Zhou ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Xiaozhao Sun ,  Xianguo Zou

发明人： Huasong Zhou ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Xiaozhao Sun ,  Xianguo Zou

IPC分类号： F16K31/06

CPC分类号： F16K31/0675 ,  B05B1/1627 ,  B05B1/1636 ,  B05B1/18 ,  B05B12/002 ,  B05B12/004 ,  Y10T137/87877

摘要： A touch switch shower includes a shower body and a switch control device. The shower body is disposed with a root waterway, several diversion waterways and an outlet cover unit, each diversion waterway is disposed with an electromagnetic valve to control the on-off thereof. The front side of the outlet cover unit is divided into several touch areas with the same number of electromagnetic valves. The switch control device is disposed at least a processing unit, several touch modules with same number with the electromagnetic valves and a power device connected to the processing unit, the touch layer of the touch module is separately disposed in the corresponding touch area of the outlet cover unit, the processing unit is connected to the touch module in signal way, the processing unit is connected to the electromagnetic valve in signal way. The touch layer is separately disposed in the touch area.

摘要翻译： 触摸开关花洒包括淋浴体和开关控制装置。 淋浴体设置有根水道，多个分水路和出口盖单元，每个分水道设有电磁阀以控制其开关。 出口盖单元的前侧分为几个具有相同数量电磁阀的触摸区域。 开关控制装置至少配置有与电磁阀相同数量的多个触摸模块和连接到处理单元的电力装置，触摸模块的触摸层分别设置在出口的相应触摸区域中 盖单元，处理单元以信号方式连接到触摸模块，处理单元以信号方式连接到电磁阀。 触摸层分开设置在触摸区域中。

公开(公告)号：US20100124679A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-20

申请号：US12274822

申请日：2008-11-20

申请人： James Prueitt ,  Zhigang Qi ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Charles Carlstrom

发明人： James Prueitt ,  Zhigang Qi ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Charles Carlstrom

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1013 ,  Y02E60/522 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： Methods for increasing the durability of direct oxidation fuel cells are disclosed. In one instance, the method for increasing durability of a vapor fed direct oxidation fuel cell includes reducing fluctuations in output power, provided by the vapor fed direct oxidation fuel cell, to a load. The reduction of the fluctuations in output power can include, in one instance, utilizing a mass flow controller or an electro-osmotive pump to supply fuel to the vapor fed direct oxidation fuel cell.

摘要翻译： 公开了提高直接氧化燃料电池的耐久性的方法。 在一种情况下，用于提高蒸气直接氧化燃料电池的耐久性的方法包括将由蒸汽供给的直接氧化燃料电池提供的输出功率的波动减少到负载。 在一种情况下，输出功率的波动的减少可以包括利用质量流量控制器或电动机械泵将燃料供应到蒸气供给的直接氧化燃料电池。

公开(公告)号：US07704629B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-27

申请号：US11655867

申请日：2007-01-22

申请人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Chao-Yang Wang ,  Takashi Akiyama

发明人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Chao-Yang Wang ,  Takashi Akiyama

IPC分类号： H01M4/00 ,  H01M2/00

CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M2004/8689 ,  Y02E60/523 ,  Y10S977/742

摘要： A cathode for use in a direct oxidation fuel cell (DOFC) comprises a gas diffusion medium (GDM) including a backing layer and a microporous layer comprising a fluoropolymer and an electrically conductive material, wherein loading of the fluoropolymer in the microporous layer is in the range from about 10 to about 60 wt. %. In use, a concentrated solution of a liquid fuel is supplied to an anode and an oxidant to the cathode of the fuel cell, and the fuel cell may be operated at a low oxidant stoichiometry ξc not greater than about 2.5.

摘要翻译： 用于直接氧化燃料电池（DOFC）的阴极包括气体扩散介质（GDM），其包括背衬层和包含含氟聚合物和导电材料的微孔层，其中含氟聚合物在微孔层中的加载在 范围为约10至约60wt。 ％。 在使用中，将液体燃料的浓缩溶液供应到燃料电池的阴极的阳极和氧化剂，并且燃料电池可以以不大于约2.5的低氧化物化学计量运行。

公开(公告)号：US07465504B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

申请号：US11020306

申请日：2004-12-27

申请人： Chao-Yang Wang ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Fuqiang Liu ,  Takashi Akiyama

发明人： Chao-Yang Wang ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Fuqiang Liu ,  Takashi Akiyama

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/04164 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  H01M8/04194 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M2004/8684 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A direct oxidation fuel cell system includes a membrane electrode assembly (MEA), a high concentration fuel and an oxidant source. Embodiments include a controller for adjusting the oxidant stoichiometric ratio or air flow to maximize the liquid water phase in the cathode exhaust and minimize the water vapor in the exhaust thereby eliminating the need for a water condenser for condensing water vapor produced and exhausted from the cathode of the MEA.

摘要翻译： 直接氧化燃料电池系统包括膜电极组件（MEA），高浓度燃料和氧化剂源。 实施例包括用于调节氧化剂化学计量比或空气流量以使阴极排气中的液态水相最大化并使排气中的水蒸气最小化的控制器，从而消除了将冷凝器从阴极产生和排出的水蒸气冷凝的需要 MEA。

公开(公告)号：US08991432B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-31

申请号：US13823660

申请日：2011-09-14

申请人： Huasong Zhou ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Xiaozhao Sun ,  Xianguo Zou

发明人： Huasong Zhou ,  Guoqiang Lu ,  Xiaozhao Sun ,  Xianguo Zou

IPC分类号： F16K31/06 ,  E03C1/05 ,  B05B1/18 ,  B05B12/00 ,  B05B1/16

CPC分类号： F16K31/0675 ,  B05B1/1627 ,  B05B1/1636 ,  B05B1/18 ,  B05B12/002 ,  B05B12/004 ,  Y10T137/87877

摘要： A touch switch shower includes a shower body and a switch control device. The shower body is disposed with a root waterway, several diversion waterways and an outlet cover unit, each diversion waterway is disposed with an electromagnetic valve to control the on-off thereof. The front side of the outlet cover unit is divided into several touch areas with the same number of electromagnetic valves. The switch control device is disposed at least a processing unit, several touch modules with same number with the electromagnetic valves and a power device connected to the processing unit, the touch layer of the touch module is separately disposed in the corresponding touch area of the outlet cover unit, the processing unit is connected to the touch module in signal way, the processing unit is connected to the electromagnetic valve in signal way. The touch layer is separately disposed in the touch area.

摘要翻译： 触摸开关花洒包括淋浴体和开关控制装置。 淋浴体设置有根水道，多个分水路和出口盖单元，每个分水道设有电磁阀以控制其开关。 出口盖单元的前侧分为几个具有相同数量电磁阀的触摸区域。 开关控制装置至少配置有与电磁阀相同数量的多个触摸模块和连接到处理单元的电力装置，触摸模块的触摸层分别设置在出口的相应触摸区域中 盖单元，处理单元以信号方式连接到触摸模块，处理单元以信号方式连接到电磁阀。 触摸层分开设置在触摸区域中。

公开(公告)号：US20120288361A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

申请号：US13554048

申请日：2012-07-20

申请人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Mehmet Demiroglu ,  Binayak Roy ,  Deepak Trivedi ,  Xiaoqing Zheng

发明人： Guoqiang Lu ,  Mehmet Demiroglu ,  Binayak Roy ,  Deepak Trivedi ,  Xiaoqing Zheng

IPC分类号： F16J15/44 ,  F04D29/08

CPC分类号： F01D11/001 ,  F05D2240/56 ,  F16J15/3288

摘要： A brush seal for use between a rotating component and a stationary component in a turbomachine is disclosed. The brush seal according to embodiments of this invention includes a set of bristles having a fixed end and a free end, wherein the fixed end is attached to the rotating component with a mechanical clamping element and the free end extends towards the stationary component, and wherein the set of bristles are angled axially at an axial angle with respect to the rotating component. In one embodiment, the fixed end of the set of bristles are wrapped at least partially around a core element and the clamping element partially surrounds the core element and the fixed end of the set of bristles, wherein the clamping element secures the fixed end of the set of bristles within a circumferential groove in the rotating component.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种在涡轮机中的旋转部件和固定部件之间使用的刷密封件。 根据本发明的实施例的刷密封包括一组具有固定端和自由端的刷毛，其中固定端用机械夹紧元件附接到旋转部件，并且自由端朝向固定部件延伸，并且其中 该组刷毛相对于旋转部件以轴向角度轴向成角度。 在一个实施例中，该组刷毛的固定端至少部分地围绕芯元件包裹，并且夹紧元件部分地围绕该芯组件和该组刷毛的固定端，其中该夹紧元件固定该固定端 在旋转部件中的周向槽内的刷毛组。