-
1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5301587A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US967510
申请日：1992-10-28
CPC分类号： B26D3/006 , B26D7/086 , Y10S83/956 , Y10T83/0267 , Y10T83/05 , Y10T83/0524 , Y10T83/0572 , Y10T83/97
摘要： Method of cutting a three-dimensional shaped piece of a material having large pores out of a block by trimming the block with adjacent cuts of a predetermined width guided along planes extending tangentially to the surface of the shaped piece whereby scrap of the material is produced, and cutting kerfs into the scrap no later than the trimming along planes extending radially relative to the shaped piece surface and longitudinally substantially parallel to each other, the cutting planes being spaced from each other at the shaped piece surface a maximum distance corresponding to the predetermined width of the adjacent cuts. For this purpose, an ultrasound assembly may be used, which comprises a knife which has a shaft portion extending in the direction of vibration of the knife and a cutting portion attached to the shaft portion and extending transversely to the direction of vibration, the shaft portion and the cutting portion having cutting edges.
摘要翻译： 通过沿着与成形件的表面相切延伸的平面引导的具有预定宽度的相邻切口来修整块的方法来将具有大孔的材料的三维成形件切割出块，由此产生废料， 并且将切割刀切割成不迟于沿相对于成形件表面径向延伸的纵向并沿纵向大致平行的切割，切割平面在成形件表面处彼此间隔开，对应于预定宽度的最大距离 的相邻切口。 为此，可以使用超声组件，其包括具有沿刀的振动方向延伸的轴部的刀和附接到轴部并且横向于振动方向延伸的切割部， 并且切割部分具有切割边缘。
-
公开(公告)号：US5080297A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US481867
申请日：1990-02-20
CPC分类号： B26F1/3813 , B26D7/018 , B26D7/18 , B26D7/1827
摘要： A cutting installation for cutting out blanks from a sheet material band comprises a cutting table comprising a conveyor band forming a working surface and operable to move in a conveying direction, and a source of low pressure applicable thereto, a cutting head movable over the working surface of the conveyor band, the cutting head comprising a cutting tool, a sheet material band supply station arranged upstream of the conveyor band in the conveying direction, and a sheet material band receiving station arranged downstream of the conveyor band in the conveying direction. To rationalize the cutting operation and enable the waste to be separated automatically, the installation has a waste collector received on the cutting table, the waste collector comprising a carriage reciprocably movable along the conveyor band and including a guide roller extending transversely to the conveying direction and placeable upon the sheet material band, and a driven, rotatable storage roller arranged above the guide roller.
摘要翻译： 用于从片材料带切割坯料的切割装置包括切割台，该切割台包括形成工作表面并可操作以沿输送方向移动的输送带和可应用于其的低压源，切割头可在工作表面上移动 所述切割头包括切割工具，沿输送方向布置在输送带的上游的片材料供给站，以及布置在输送带沿输送方向下游的片材料带接收站。 为了使切割操作合理化并使废物自动分离，该装置具有容纳在切割台上的废物收集器，废物收集器包括可沿输送带往复运动的托架，并且包括横向于输送方向延伸的引导辊， 可放置在片材带上，以及布置在导辊上方的可驱动的可旋转存储辊。
-
3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4884210A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US121124
申请日：1987-11-16
CPC分类号： G01M1/02 , B23B49/04 , G01M1/24 , Y10T408/05
摘要： In a method and machine for balancing centering a workpiece, such as a crankshaft, to be machined only at certain portions and in which the workpiece is transversely displaced with respect to an axis of rotation so as to minimize any unbalance and is subsequently cut to length, after which centering bores are formed in the opposite end faces of the workpiece to define the axis of rotation, the final balancing after the finishing machining of the workpiece is optimized by pre-balancing the workpiece in a manner which takes into account only the unbalance of those workpiece portions which will not be machined to determine the extent and direction of the transverse displacement.
摘要翻译： 在用于平衡对等工件（例如曲轴）的方法和机器中，仅在某些部分被加工并且其中工件相对于旋转轴线横向移位，以便最小化任何不平衡并且随后被切割成长度 之后，在工件的相对端面中形成定心孔以限定旋转轴线，通过以仅考虑不平衡的方式预平衡工件来优化工件精加工后的最终平衡 那些不会被加工的工件部分确定横向位移的程度和方向。
-
公开(公告)号：US4443142A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US373345
申请日：1982-04-30
CPC分类号： B23Q1/76 , Y10T409/303752 , Y10T409/30756 , Y10T409/308736 , Y10T82/19 , Y10T82/2597
摘要： The workpiece is initially held in a position in which it has a free sag near the center of its length, where it is subsequently supported by a backrest for milling so as to eliminate only the elastic deformation of the workpiece which is due to the free sag. The backrest comprises a supporting jaw, adapted to be disposed under the workpiece, and to be vertically raised to engage the workpiece from below in a position of initial contact, at least one retaining jaw, adapted to be disposed above the workpiece and to be moved downwardly toward the workpiece to clamp the latter against the supporting jaw, and a detector arranged to detect and store the position in which the supporting jaw initially contacts the workpiece. A first drive is operable to raise the supporting jaw and the workpiece to a preselected extent above the position of initial contact. A second drive is operable to move the retaining jaw into engagement with the workpiece which has thus been raised.
摘要翻译： 工件最初被保持在其长度中心附近具有自由下垂的位置，其随后由用于铣削的靠背支撑，以便仅消除由于自由下垂引起的工件的弹性变形 。 靠背包括支撑夹爪，其适于设置在工件下方并且被竖直升高以在初始接触的位置从下方接合工件，至少一个保持夹爪，适于设置在工件上方并被移动 向下朝向工件以将其夹紧在支撑爪上;以及检测器，被布置成检测并存储支撑爪最初接触工件的位置。 第一驱动器可操作以将支撑夹爪和工件升高到初始接触位置之上的预选程度。 第二驱动器可操作以将保持夹爪移动成与已经升高的工件接合。
-
5.发明授权Tool assembly and inserted-tooth cutter for milling cylindrical surfaces on a workpiece 失效用于铣削工件上的圆柱形表面的刀具组件和插齿刀
公开(公告)号：US4110055A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-29
申请号：US815647
申请日：1977-07-14
申请人： Gottfried Blaimschein , Otto Marzy
发明人： Gottfried Blaimschein , Otto Marzy
CPC分类号： B23C3/06 , Y10T407/1902 , Y10T408/893 , Y10T409/30756 , Y10T82/2527
摘要： A carrying drum has an end face and is adapted to be rotatably mounted and to be rotationaly driven. An inserted-tooth cutter comprises an adapter ring flanged to said end face and provided with at least two retainers, which are axially spaced from each other and from said end face, and with radial through openings between adjacent ones of said retainers and between said retainers and said end face. Said inserted-tooth cutter further comprises at least two axially spaced apart, coaxial toothholders, which are adapted to surround said workpiece and are secured to respective ones of said retainers and carry teeth having radially inwardly facing cutting edges.
摘要翻译： 承载滚筒具有端面并且适于被可旋转地安装并被旋转驱动。 插入齿切割器包括与所述端面凸缘并设置有至少两个保持器的接合环，所述至少两个保持器彼此轴向间隔开并且与所述端面相对，并且在相邻的所述保持器之间以及所述保持器之间具有径向通过开口 和所述端面。 所述插入齿切割器还包括至少两个轴向间隔开的同轴牙架，其适于围绕所述工件并且固定到相应的所述保持器中并且承载具有径向向内切削刃的齿。
-
公开(公告)号：US06244087B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09456004
申请日：1999-12-07
IPC分类号： B21J716
CPC分类号： B21J7/14
摘要： A swaging machine (1) comprises hammering units (5) vertically movably guided in radial recesses (4) of a forging box (3) rotatably and drivably mounted about the axis of movement (A) and pressure members supported on a coaxial supporting ring (8) surrounding the forging box (3), where the forging box (3) and/or the supporting ring (8) can be driven so as to rotate relative to each other, and during the respective passage the pressure members act on the hammering units (5) whose head portions protrude into the path of rotation of the pressure members, in the sense of an inwardly directed pressure pulse. To achieve a rugged, hard wearing lifting drive, the pressure members are comprised of a pressure plate (10), which like a rocker is pivotally mounted at a plunger (9) non-rotatably seated in the supporting ring (8) so as to be swivelled in a stop-limited way about a rocking axis (B) parallel to the axis of movement (A), and as head portion the hammering units (5) have a counter-pressure plate (13) associated to the pressure plates (10), which like a rocker can be swivelled in a stop-limited way about a rocking axis (C) parallel to the axis of movement (A), where pressure plates (10) and counter-pressure plates (13) form cooperating slide faces (16, 17) and via restoring springs (18, 19) can be pressurized in the direction of a starting position forwardly inclined with respect to the respective relative rotation (R) of forging box (3) and supporting ring (8).
摘要翻译： 一个型锻机（1）包括锤击单元（5），该锤击单元（5）可垂直地可移动地被引导在锻造箱（3）的径向凹槽（4）中，所述锻造机构围绕所述运动轴线（A）可旋转地和可驱动地安装，并且压力构件被支撑在同轴支撑环 8）围绕锻造箱（3），其中锻造箱（3）和/或支撑环（8）能够被驱动以相对于彼此旋转，并且在相应的通道期间，压力构件作用于锤击 单元（5）的头部突出到压力构件的旋转路径中，在向内指向的压力脉冲的意义上。 为了实现坚固，耐磨的提升驱动，压力构件包括压板（10），其如摇臂枢转地安装在不可旋转地安置在支撑环（8）中的柱塞（9）上，以便 围绕平行于运动轴线（A）的摇摆轴线（B）以止动限制的方式旋转，并且作为头部部分，锤击单元（5）具有与压力板相关联的反压板（13） 10），其中摇杆可以围绕平行于运动轴线（A）的摇摆轴线（C）以止动限制的方式旋转，其中压力板（10）和反压板（13）形成协作滑块 可以在相对于锻造箱（3）和支撑环（8）的相应相对旋转（R）向前倾斜的起始位置的方向上加压面（16,17）和通过复原弹簧（18,19）。
-
公开(公告)号：US06240759B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09456005
申请日：1999-12-07
IPC分类号： B21J716
摘要： A forging machine (1) comprises at least two forging punches (3) acting against each other and longitudinally guided in a forging box (1), which forging punches each have separate mechanical lifting drives and preferably vertical position adjusting means. To achieve a rugged lifting drive with high machine rigidities and a simplified construction, the lifting drives are comprised of a wobble plate drive (5) including a wobble plate (6) rotatably and drivably, but immovably mounted in the forging box (1) about a wobble axis (T) offset in parallel to the respective forging punch axis (S), and a pressure plate (9) associated to the wobble plate (6) and supported in the manner of a ball-and-socket joint on the end face of the associated forging punch (3) facing the wobble plate, where preferably the forging punches (3) can be pressurized via pressure springs (11) in the sense of a frictional connectoin of wobble plates (6) and pressure plates (9).
摘要翻译： 锻造机（1）包括至少两个彼此作用并在锻造箱（1）中纵向引导的锻压冲头（3），锻造冲头各自具有单独的机械提升驱动装置，并且优选地是垂直位置调节装置。 为了实现具有高机械刚度和简化结构的坚固的提升驱动器，提升驱动器包括摆动板驱动器（5），其包括可旋转地和可驱动地摆动的摆动板（6），但是不可移动地安装在锻造箱（1）中 平行于相应锻造冲头轴线（S）偏移的摆动轴（T）和与摆动板（6）相关联并以端部的球窝接头的方式支撑的压板（9） 相应的锻造冲头（3）的面对摆盘的表面，其中优选地，锻造冲头（3）可以在摆盘（6）和压板（9）的摩擦连接的意义上通过压力弹簧（11）加压， 。
-
公开(公告)号：US5992502A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US797178
申请日：1997-02-10
申请人： Gottfried Blaimschein , Otto Hein , Rupert Wieser
发明人： Gottfried Blaimschein , Otto Hein , Rupert Wieser
CPC分类号： B21C37/04 , B21B1/024 , B21B1/18 , B21B1/46 , B21B15/0035 , B21B17/00 , Y10T29/49991 , Y10T29/5184
摘要： For producing metallic bar stock there is first of all fabricated a primary product of substantially regularly round or angular cross-section, and this primary product is then deformed in cross-section to the final dimension corresponding to the bar stock by means of shaping. To provide for an efficient production of high-quality bar stock also in a minor quantity, the completely solidified primary product is subjected to a forging operation for a structural improvement before shaping it to the final dimension, during which forging off in one processing plane a spreading-restricted reduction of the cross-section in the range from (1.5 to 5):1 is effected.
摘要翻译： 为了生产金属棒材，首先制造基本上规则的圆形或角度横截面的主要产品，然后通过成形将该主要产品的横截面变形成对应于棒料的最终尺寸。 为了有效地生产少量的优质棒材，在将其成形为最终尺寸之前，将完全固化的初级产品进行结构改进的锻造操作，在此期间在一个加工平面中锻造 实现了在（1.5〜5）：1范围内的横截面的扩展限制的减小。
-
公开(公告)号：US5168787A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US723930
申请日：1991-07-01
CPC分类号： B29C37/02 , B26D7/01 , B26D7/086 , B29L2031/3005 , Y10S269/909 , Y10S83/914 , Y10S83/956 , Y10T83/7573 , Y10T83/773
摘要： An apparatus for trimming three-dimensional workpieces made, e.g., of plastic comprises a bottom platen for supporting the workpieces and a cutter, which is movable relative to the bottom platen along a line of cut. To permit an automatic trimming by means of an inserted-tooth cutter, the bottom platen extends across the line of cut to support also that portion of the workpiece which is to be trimmed off. The bottom platen has a top surface for supporting the workpiece and is formed with a groove extending along the line of cut.
摘要翻译： 用于修整例如塑料制造的三维工件的装置包括用于支撑工件的底部压板和可沿着切割线相对于底部压板移动的切割器。 为了允许通过插入齿切割器进行自动修整，底部压板延伸穿过切割线，以还支撑待修剪的工件的那部分。 底板具有用于支撑工件的顶表面，并且形成有沿着切割线延伸的凹槽。
-
公开(公告)号：US5137399A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US657328
申请日：1991-02-19
IPC分类号： B23Q3/06
CPC分类号： B23Q3/069 , Y10T409/300896 , Y10T83/162 , Y10T83/173 , Y10T83/18 , Y10T83/7487 , Y10T83/758
摘要： An apparatus for processing workpieces, comprises a fixing deck, which has a supporting surface and is provided with fixing device, and a numerically controlled tool unit, which is movable over the supporting surface. In order to effect a reliable fixing of the workpieces by a simple and effective method, the fixing device comprises at least one holding-down unit, which includes a holding-down carriage, which is movable over the supporting surface, and a power-operable holding-down finger, which is operable at selectable locations, and that the carriage moving device and finger actuating device are adapted to be controlled in dependence on the control of the tool unit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于处理工件的装置，包括具有支撑表面并设置有固定装置的固定平台，以及可在支撑表面上移动的数控工具单元。 为了通过简单有效的方法实现工件的可靠固定，定影装置包括至少一个压紧单元，该压紧单元包括可在支撑表面上移动的压紧托架，以及可操作的 按压指状物，其可在可选择的位置操作，并且滑架移动装置和手指致动装置适于根据工具单元的控制进行控制。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
37 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)
