Method of manufacturing fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy
gradients
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy gradients 失效
    制造具有表面能量梯度的流体输送纤维网的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5989478A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US837024

    申请日:1997-04-11

    摘要: The present invention pertains, in a preferred embodiment, to a fluid-pervious web comprising a first or wearer-contacting surface and a second or garment-facing surface. The web is particularly well suited for use as a topsheet on a disposable absorbent article. The first and second surfaces are separated from one another by an intermediate portion. The first surface of the web provides a structure which exhibits a surface energy less than the surface energy of the intermediate portion. In a preferred embodiment, the web exhibits a plurality of regions of comparatively low surface energy which define surface energy gradients where they interface with higher surface energy web surfaces. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a fluid-pervious web having a plurality of small-scale surface energy gradients which are oriented and located so as to effectively transport fluid away from the first or wearer-contacting surface. The web essentially retains its visual, tactile, and physical properties of the substrate material while achieving the desired surface energy properties. Fluid transport webs according to the present invention preferably include discontinuous, spaced regions defining small scale surface energy gradients on the first surface to aid in small scale fluid movement toward apertures or capillary entrances for transport away from the first surface. Such webs also preferably include small scale surface energy gradients normal to the first surface within a capillary structure to aid in moving fluid away from the first surface and into the capillaries for capillary fluid transport. Web materials suitable for use in the present invention include apertured formed films, apertured and non-apertured nonwoven materials, composite structures, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 在优选实施例中,本发明涉及包含第一或穿用者接触表面和第二或面向衣服表面的透液网。 网特别适合用作一次性吸收制品上的顶片。 第一和第二表面通过中间部分彼此分离。 网的第一表面提供了表现出比中间部分的表面能更小的表面能的结构。 在优选实施例中,幅材呈现出具有相对较低表面能的多个区域,其限定了表面能量梯度,其中它们与较高表面能的幅材表面相接触。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种具有多个小尺度表面能量梯度的流体可透过的纤维网,它们定向和定位成有效地将流体从第一或穿用者接触表面输送。 纸幅基本上保持其基材材料的视觉,触觉和物理特性,同时实现所需的表面能。 根据本发明的流体输送网优选地包括在第一表面上限定小规模表面能量梯度的不连续的间隔的区域,以帮助小规模的流体朝向孔或毛细管入口移动以便远离第一表面输送。 这样的纤维网还优选地包括垂直于毛细管结构内的第一表面的小规模表面能量梯度,以帮助将流体从第一表面移动并进入用于毛细管流体输送的毛细管中。 适用于本发明的网状材料包括多孔成形薄膜,有孔和无孔非织造材料,复合结构等。

    Fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy gradients
    2.
    发明授权
    Fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy gradients 失效
    具有表面能量梯度的流体传输网

    公开(公告)号:US06231948B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US08832715

    申请日:1997-04-11

    IPC分类号: B32B310

    摘要: The present invention pertains, in a preferred embodiment, to a fluid-pervious web comprising a first or wearer-contacting surface and a second or garment-facing surface. The web is particularly well suited for use as a topsheet on a disposable absorbent article. The first and second surfaces are separated from one another by an intermediate portion. The first surface of the web provides a structure which exhibits a surface energy less than the surface energy of the intermediate portion. In a preferred embodiment, the web exhibits a plurality of regions of comparatively low surface energy which define surface energy gradients where they interface with higher surface energy web surfaces. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a fluid-pervious web having a plurality of small-scale surface energy gradients which are oriented and located so as to effectively transport fluid away from the first or wearer-contacting surface. The web essentially retains its visual, tactile, and physical properties of the substrate material while achieving the desired surface energy properties. Fluid transport webs according to the present invention preferably include discontinuous, spaced regions defining small scale surface energy gradients on the first surface to aid in small scale fluid movement toward apertures or capillary entrances for transport away from the first surface. Such webs also preferably include small scale surface energy gradients normal to the first surface within a capillary structure to aid in moving fluid away from the first surface and into the capillaries for capillary fluid transport. Web materials suitable for use in the present invention include apertured formed films, apertured and non-apertured nonwoven materials, composite structures, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 在优选实施例中,本发明涉及包含第一或穿用者接触表面和第二或面向衣服表面的透液网。 网特别适合用作一次性吸收制品上的顶片。 第一和第二表面通过中间部分彼此分离。 网的第一表面提供了表现出比中间部分的表面能更小的表面能的结构。 在优选实施例中,幅材呈现出具有相对较低表面能的多个区域,其限定了表面能量梯度,其中它们与较高表面能的幅材表面相接触。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种具有多个小尺度表面能量梯度的流体可透过的纤维网,它们定向和定位成有效地将流体从第一或穿用者接触表面输送。 纸幅基本上保持其基材材料的视觉,触觉和物理特性,同时实现所需的表面能。 根据本发明的流体输送网优选地包括在第一表面上限定小规模表面能量梯度的不连续的间隔的区域,以帮助小规模的流体朝向孔或毛细管入口移动以便远离第一表面输送。 这样的纤维网还优选地包括垂直于毛细管结构内的第一表面的小规模表面能量梯度,以帮助将流体从第一表面移动并进入用于毛细管流体输送的毛细管中。 适用于本发明的网状材料包括多孔成形薄膜,有孔和无孔非织造材料,复合结构等。

    Fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy gradients

    公开(公告)号:US06180052B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US08837067

    申请日:1997-04-11

    IPC分类号: B32B3114

    摘要: The present invention pertains, in a preferred embodiment, to a fluid-pervious web comprising a first or wearer-contacting surface and a second or garment-facing surface. The web is particularly well suited for use as a topsheet on a disposable absorbent article. The first and second surfaces are separated from one another by an intermediate portion. The first surface of the web provides a structure which exhibits a surface energy less than the surface energy of the intermediate portion. In a preferred embodiment, the web exhibits a plurality of regions of comparatively low surface energy which define surface energy gradients where they interface with higher surface energy web surfaces. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a fluid-pervious web having a plurality of small-scale surface energy gradients which are oriented and located so as to effectively transport fluid away from the first or wearer-contacting surface. The web essentially retains its visual, tactile, and physical properties of the substrate material while achieving the desired surface energy properties. Fluid transport webs according to the present invention preferably include discontinuous, spaced regions defining small scale surface energy gradients on the first surface to aid in small scale fluid movement toward apertures or capillary entrances for transport away from the first surface. Such webs also preferably include small scale surface energy gradients normal to the first surface within a capillary structure to aid in moving fluid away from the first surface and into the capillaries for capillary fluid transport. Web materials suitable for use in the present invention include apertured formed films, apertured and non-apertured nonwoven materials, composite structures, and the like.

    Fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy gradients
    4.
    发明授权
    Fluid transport webs exhibiting surface energy gradients 失效
    具有表面能量梯度的流体传输网

    公开(公告)号:US6025049A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US826508

    申请日:1997-04-11

    摘要: The present invention pertains, in a preferred embodiment, to a fluid-pervious web comprising a first or wearer-contacting surface and a second or garment-facing surface. The web is particularly well suited for use as a topsheet on a disposable absorbent article. The first and second surfaces are separated from one another by an intermediate portion. The first surface of the web provides a structure which exhibits a surface energy less than the surface energy of the intermediate portion. In a preferred embodiment, the web exhibits a plurality of regions of comparatively low surface energy which define surface energy gradients where they interface with higher surface energy web surfaces. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a fluid-pervious web having a plurality of small-scale surface energy gradients which are oriented and located so as to effectively transport fluid away from the first or wearer-contacting surface. The web essentially retains its visual, tactile, and physical properties of the substrate material while achieving the desired surface energy properties. Fluid transport webs according to the present invention preferably include discontinuous, spaced regions defining small scale surface energy gradients on the first surface to aid in small scale fluid movement toward apertures or capillary entrances for transport away from the first surface. Such webs also preferably include small scale surface energy gradients normal to the first surface within a capillary structure to aid in moving fluid away from the first surface and into the capillaries for capillary fluid transport. Web materials suitable for use in the present invention include apertured formed films, apertured and non-apertured nonwoven materials, composite structures, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 在优选实施例中,本发明涉及包含第一或穿用者接触表面和第二或面向衣服表面的透液网。 网特别适合用作一次性吸收制品上的顶片。 第一和第二表面通过中间部分彼此分离。 网的第一表面提供了表现出比中间部分的表面能更小的表面能的结构。 在优选实施例中,幅材呈现出具有相对较低表面能的多个区域,其限定了表面能量梯度,其中它们与较高表面能的幅材表面相接触。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种具有多个小尺度表面能量梯度的流体可透过的纤维网,它们定向和定位成有效地将流体从第一或穿用者接触表面输送。 纸幅基本上保持其基材材料的视觉,触觉和物理特性,同时实现所需的表面能。 根据本发明的流体输送网优选地包括在第一表面上限定小规模表面能量梯度的不连续的间隔的区域,以帮助小规模的流体朝向孔或毛细管入口移动以便远离第一表面输送。 这样的纤维网还优选地包括垂直于毛细管结构内的第一表面的小规模表面能量梯度,以帮助将流体从第一表面移动并进入用于毛细管流体输送的毛细管中。 适用于本发明的网状材料包括多孔成形薄膜,有孔和无孔非织造材料,复合结构等。

    Method for making a capillary laminate material
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for making a capillary laminate material 失效
    制造毛细管层压材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5693169A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US518149

    申请日:1995-09-07

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for making laminate materials, and more particularly the present invention relates to a method for making laminate materials having a capillary zone or passageway to acquire, move and/or store fluid within the laminate material. Such laminate materials are particularly suitable for use as a topsheet, an acquisition layer and/or an absorbent core in absorbent articles such as disposable diapers, catamenials, sanitary napkins, bandages, incontinent briefs and the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造层压材料的方法,更具体地说,本发明涉及一种制备具有毛细管区或通道以获得,移动和/或储存层压材料内的流体的层压材料的方法。 这样的层压材料特别适合用作吸收制品中的顶片,采集层和/或吸收芯,例如一次性尿布,月经垫,卫生巾,绷带,失禁内裤等。