Abstract:
Disclosed are a flame retardant electrolyte solution for a rechargeable lithium battery including a lithium salt, a linear carbonate-based solvent, an ionic liquid including ammonium cations, and a phosphoric acid-based solvent, and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same.
Abstract:
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, a method of preparing the same, and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same, the negative active material including carbon core particles; a metallic material on the carbon core particles; and a carbon thin film covering the carbon core particles and the metallic material, wherein the carbon core particles have an interplanar spacing (d002) of about 0.34 nm to about 0.40 nm at a (002) plane measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD) using a CuKα ray, and the carbon thin film has a thickness of about 1 nm to about 500 nm.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same. The negative active material may include a metal oxide in an amount of about 20 wt % or more, and has a specific surface area of about 500 m2/g or less. The negative active material may be fiber including carbon black in which a metal oxide is internally impregnated and combined. This fiber includes only carbon black and a metal oxide internally doped. The fiber may have nanofiber having an average diameter ranging from about 50 nm to about 900 nm. In another embodiment, the fiber may have an average diameter ranging from about 150 nm to about 900 nm. When the fiber has an average diameter within these ranges, a metal oxide nanoparticle is internally well-impregnated, accomplishing excellent performance.
Abstract:
Disclosed in an electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery, including a mixture of organic solvents including a cyclic solvent and a nitrile-based solvent represented by formula 1 and a lithium salt.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a polymer electrolyte composition for a rechargeable lithium battery including a multifunctional monomer represented by formula 1, a polymer initiator, a non-aqueous organic solvent, and a lithium salt: where A is one represented by one of formulae 1a, 1b, or 1c; where n is an integer of 1 to 10; R1 to R7 are the same or are independently selected from H, C1 to C3 alkyls, and C≡N; and X is a C1 to C20 aliphatic or aromatic carbon, or polyether.
Abstract:
A rechargeable lithium battery is provided that includes a negative electrode including a negative active material, a positive electrode including a positive active material, and an electrolyte. The electrolyte includes a lithium salt and a non-aqueous organic solvent including from about 1 to about 20 volume % of a cyclic carbonate and from about 80 to about 99 volume % of a linear carbonate. The positive electrode has an active mass density of about 3.7g/cc or greater. The rechargeable lithium battery shows improved cycle-life and storage characteristics at high temperatures, and good high rate characteristics.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery including a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt, and a lactam-based compound selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by formulas 1 to 6: where R is a H radical, a C2 to C6 alkenyl or a halogen radical; and K, T, X, Y and Z are identically or independently H radicals or halogen radicals.
Abstract translation:公开了一种用于可再充电锂电池的电解质,其包括非水有机溶剂,锂盐和内酰胺类化合物,其选自由式1至6表示的化合物:其中R是H基,C C 6或C 6链烯基或卤素基团; 并且K,T,X,Y和Z是相同或独立的H基团或卤素基团。
Abstract:
An electrolyte of a lithium secondary battery includes lithium salts, an organic solvent with a high boiling point, and a carbonate-based additive compound having substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen, a cyano (CN), and a nitro (NO2). The electrolyte improves discharge, low temperature, and cycle life characteristics of a lithium secondary battery.
Abstract:
An electrolyte for a lithium battery and a lithium battery thereof are provided. The electrolyte includes a non-aqueous organic solvent; lithium salt; and an additive selected from the group consisting of the compounds represented by formulas (1) to (3), and combinations thereof: where X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, alkyl groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and aryl groups having from 6 to 8 carbon atoms, and R is an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The lithium battery including the electrolyte suggested in the present invention has superior overcharge characteristics and superior safety characteristics compared to conventional batteries including a non-aqueous electrolyte.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery. The electrolyte includes non-aqueous solvent and silicon powder. Silicon powder reacts with hydrogen halide produced by reacting a solute with water, thereby removing the hydrogen halide. The solvent may be an organic solvent such as a cyclic or chain carbonates, or a mixture thereof. The amount of silicon powder is 0.01 to 5 wt % of the organic solvent.