摘要:
A method of controlling damage to the central nervous system of a patient which comprises administering to such patient a central nervous system-controlling effective amount of a pyridine derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which R is an optionally substituted aryl or heterocyclic radical,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen or various organic radicals,X and Y are CN, --CO--R.sup.3, --COOR.sup.4 or --SO.sub.2 R.sup.5, or form with R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 a carbonyl-containing ring,R.sup.3 is an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl radical,R.sup.4 is hydrogen or an organic radical, andR.sup.5 is an optionally substituted alkyl or phenyl radical,or a salt thereof.
摘要翻译:一种控制对患者的中枢神经系统的损害的方法,其包括向所述患者施用中枢神经系统控制有效量的式(I)的吡啶衍生物,其中R是任选取代的芳基或杂环基,R 1 R 2为氢或各种有机基团,X和Y为CN,-CO-R 3,-COOR 4或-SO 2 R 5,或与R 1或R 2为含羰基的环,R 3为烷基,芳基或芳烷基,R 4为 氢或有机基团,R 5是任选取代的烷基或苯基或其盐。
摘要:
The invention includes, as novel compounds, 1,4-dihydropyridazines and methods for their preparation. Also included are compositions containing said compounds and methods for the use of said compounds and compositions. The compounds of the invention are active as circulation-influencing and spasmolytically active agents.
摘要:
The invention includes novel nitro-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines useful because of their influence on the circulation. Also included in the invention are methods for the preparation of said novel nitro-substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines, compositions containing them and methods for the use of said compounds and compositions.
摘要:
Pyrazole derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable nontoxic salts thereof wherein R is hydrogen, trifluoromethyl or alkyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sup.2 is alkyl;R.sup.3 is a substituted aryl moiety orR.sup.3 is naphthyl or pyridyl; andR.sup.4 is R.sup.5 CO wherein R.sup.5 is alkyl unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 halogen moieties, by alkoxy, or by mono- or dialkylamino; lower alkoxy; dialkylamino; thiophene; phenyl unsubstituted or substituted by 1 or 2 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy, nitro or halogen moieties; or a 5- to 7-membered heterocycle unsubstituted or substituted by 1 or 2 halogen, alkyl or nitro moieties; orR.sup.4 is Z-SO.sub.2 wherein Z is alkyl, phenyl or phenyl substituted by 1 or 2 alkyl, halogen, nitro, trifluoromethyl or trifluoromethylsulphonyl moieties; or dichloroquinoxalinyl. The pyrazole derivatives and their salts are useful as diuretics, saluretics and antihypertensives.
摘要:
1-Substituted pyrazole-5-ones of the formula ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable, nontoxic salts thereof, wherein R is hydrogen or amino;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl or unsubstituted or substituted aralky;X isA. ethylene, ethylene wherein 1 hydrogen atom on one of the carbon atoms is substituted by alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, ethylene wherein 1 hydrogen atom on each of the two carbon atoms is substituted by alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or said ethylene which is linked to R.sup.2 via an oxygen or sulphur atom;B. propenyl, propenyl wherein 1 hydrogen atom on one, two or three of the carbon atoms is substituted by alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, said propenyl being linked to the N.sup.1 atom of the pyrazol ring via its methylene moiety; orC. methylene;Provided that when X is methylene, R.sup.1 is not hydrogen if R is amino;R.sup.2 is aryl unsubstituted or substituted by:A. 1 or 2 of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, trifluoromethyl, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and lower alkoxy;B. cycloalkyl of 5, 6 or 7 carbon atoms or cycloalkenyl of 5, 6 or 7 carbon atoms;C. alkylamino, dialkylamino, cyano, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl, or said carbamoyl wherein the nitrogen atom is a member of a heterocyclic ring, sulphamyl, alkylsulphamyl, dialkylsulphamyl, or said sulphamyl wherein the nitrogen is a member of a heterocyclic ring, or --SO.sub.n alkyl wherein n is 0, 1 or 2;D. alkylamino, dialkylamino, cyano, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl, or said carbamoyl wherein the nitrogen atom is a member of a heterocyclic ring, sulphamyl, alkylsulphamyl, dialkylsulphamyl or said sulphamyl wherein the nitrogen is a member of a heterocyclic ring, or --SO.sub.n -- alkyl wherein n is 0, 1 or 2, and 1 or 2 of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, halogen, and trifluoromethyl; orE. a fused, saturated or unsaturated 5-, 6-, or 7-membered ring or said ring containing 1 or 2 oxygen or sulphur atoms;are useful for their diuretic, saluretic, antihypertensive and antithrombotic effects.
摘要:
A new class of 1,4-dihydropyridines which are characterized by the presence of ester substitutes at positions 3 and 5 of the nucleus and by the presence of an alkoxyalkyl at position 2. The products exhibit coronary activity and have particular application as coronary dilators, antifibrillators, anti-hypertensives, and as muscular and vascular spasmolytics.
摘要:
1-Substituted pyrazole-5-ones of the formula ##SPC1##And pharmaceutically acceptable, nontoxic salts thereof,WhereinR is hydrogen or amino;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl or unsubstituted or substituted aralky;X isA. ethylene, ethylene wherein 1 hydrogen atom on one of the carbon atoms is substituted by alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, ethylene wherein 1 hydrogen atom on each of the two carbon atoms is substituted by alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or said ethylene which is linked to R.sup.2 via an oxygen or sulphur atom;B. propenyl, propenyl wherein 1 hydrogen atom on one, two or three of the carbon atoms is substituted by alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, said propenyl being linked to the N.sup.1 atom of the pyrazol ring via its methylene moiety; orC. methylene; provided that when X is methylene, R.sup.1 is not hydrogen if R is amino;R.sup.2 is aryl unsubstituted or substituted by:A. 1 or 2 of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, trifluoromethyl, alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms and lower alkoxy;B. cycloalkyl of 5, 6 or 7 carbon atoms or cycloalkenyl of 5, 6 or 7 carbon atoms;C. alkylamino, dialkylamino, cyano, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl, or said carbamoyl wherein the nitrogen atom is a member of a heterocyclic ring, sulphamyl, alkylsulphamyl, dialkylsulphamyl, or said sulphamyl wherein the nitrogen is a member of a heterocyclic ring, or --SO.sub.n alkyl wherein n is 0, 1 or 2;D. alkylamino, dialkylamino, cyano, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl, or said carbamoyl wherein the nitrogen atom is a member of a heterocyclic ring, sulphamyl, alkylsulphamyl, dialkylsulphamyl or said sulphamyl wherein the nitrogen is a member of a heterocyclic ring, or --SO.sub.n alkyl wherein n is 0, 1 or 2, and 1 or 2 of the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, halogen, and trifluoromethyl; orE. a fused, saturated or unsaturated 5-, 6-, or 7-membered ring or said ring containing 1 or 2 oxygen or sulphur atoms;Are useful for their diuretic, saluretic, antihypertensive and antithrombotic effects.
摘要:
Dihydropyridines of the formula ##STR1## in which R is aryl or heterocyclic,R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each is hydrogen or various organic radicals,Y is oxygen, or optionally substituted --NH--,Z is --O--NO.sub.2 or --O--NO,X is --COR.sup.4, --COOR.sup.5 or --CO--Y--A--Z,R.sup.4 is alkyl, phenyl, benzyl or an amino radical, andR.sup.5 is an organic radical,or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, exhibit circulation active properties, e.g. they can be used as antihypertensives, as peripheral and cerebral vasodilators and as coronary therapeutics.
摘要:
The invention includes new 1,4-dihydropyridazine compounds, compositions containing said 1,4-dihydropyridazine compounds and methods for the use of said compounds and compositions. Also included in the invention are methods for preparing the new 1,4-dihydropyridazine compounds.