Method and apparatus for coating interior surfaces of objects
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for coating interior surfaces of objects 失效
    用于涂覆物体内表面的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4950497A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-21

    申请号:US366871

    申请日:1989-06-15

    IPC分类号: B05C19/00 B05C19/02

    摘要: Electrostatic apparatus and method for coating interior surfaces of objects. The apparatus employs a fluidized bed unit in which the fluidization chamber is relatively shallow, and is circumscribed by a marginal portion that conforms closely to the dimensions and configurations of the cavity of the object. The apparatus employs a non-vacuumized powder recovery and recirculation system, and provides a peripheral slot in the marginal portion of the housing for entry of undeposited powder. Coating inside corners of objects is effectively achieved using the method of the invention, and heavy, uniform builds of the particulate material are produced efficiently and at high rates.

    摘要翻译: 用于涂覆物体内表面的静电设备和方法。 该装置采用流化床单元,其中流化室相对浅,并且被与物体的空腔的尺寸和构造紧密相邻的边缘部分限定。 该设备采用非抽真空的粉末回收和再循环系统,并在壳体的边缘部分提供外围槽,用于进入未沉积的粉末。 使用本发明的方法有效地实现了物体角落内的涂层,并且以高的速率高效地生产颗粒材料的重均匀构造。

    Build control apparatus and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Build control apparatus and method 失效
    构建控制装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4418642A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-06

    申请号:US302200

    申请日:1981-11-20

    IPC分类号: B05C19/02 B05D1/06

    CPC分类号: B05C19/025

    摘要: Build control means is provided by which the characteristics of a cloud of electrostatically charged particles can readily be altered, so as to produce an optimal deposit upon any of a variety of workpieces. The means described offers a high degree of flexibility of application for the apparatus in which it is employed, and is particularly adapted for use in coating electrical conductors of rectangular cross section.

    摘要翻译: 提供了构建控制装置,通过该控制装置,可以容易地改变静电带电粒子的云的特性,以便在各种工件上产生最佳沉积物。 所描述的装置提供了应用于其中使用的装置的高度灵活性,并且特别适用于涂覆矩形横截面的电导体。

    Method and apparatus for electrostatic coating with controlled particle
cloud
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for electrostatic coating with controlled particle cloud 失效
    用受控粒子云静电涂布的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4330567A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-18

    申请号:US218521

    申请日:1980-12-23

    CPC分类号: H01B13/0033 B05C19/025

    摘要: An apparatus, system and method are provided for the fluidized bed electrostatic coating of workpieces, especially those of continuous length, such as metal wires. The apparatus includes a cloud control grid spanning the coating chamber, upon which may be impressed voltage and/or variable current effects, and which may be modified with depending horizontal conductors, to introduce additional cloud control capability.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于工件的流化床静电涂覆的装置,系统和方法,特别是诸如金属线的连续长度的工件。 该装置包括跨越涂覆室的云控制网格,其上可以施加电压和/或可变电流效应,并且可以用依赖的水平导体进行修改,以引入附加的云控制能力。

    Corrosion resistant coated metal strand
    5.
    发明授权
    Corrosion resistant coated metal strand 失效
    耐腐蚀涂层金属线

    公开(公告)号:US06200678B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US08470415

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: E04C500

    摘要: Concrete strengthening members, particularly prestressing tendons such as strands of steel wire, are provided with a strongly adherent plastic coating which may be substantially impermeable for improved corrosion resistance, and/or which may have embedded therein abrasive or grit-form particles to provide improved bond with the concrete, and particularly to provide controllable bond transfer in prestressing tendons of the pre-tensioned type. The plastic coating preferably is applied electrostatically in powder form, and fusion bonded by heat. The abrasive can be applied by spraying during a viscous state of the heated resin, and can be varied as to size and spacing density so as to control the surface condition and the bonding effect. Fusion and curing heat may come from preheating of the member before application of the resin powder, which preferably is a heat curable, thermosetting epoxy. Coating thickness and grit application are readily variable to meet particular requirements. Particularly advantageous results are achievable for high strength steel strands for prestressing concrete by pretensioning, facilitating their use where previously considered impractical or impossible.

    摘要翻译: 混凝土加固件,特别是预应力钢筋,例如钢丝股线,设置有强粘附的塑料涂层,其可以基本上不可渗透以提高耐腐蚀性,和/或可以嵌入磨料或砂粒形式的颗粒以提供改进的粘结 并且特别是在预张紧类型的预应力筋中提供可控的粘结传递。 塑料涂层优选以粉末形式静电施加,并通过加热熔合。 研磨剂可以在加热树脂的粘性状态下通过喷雾施加,并且可以根据尺寸和间隔密度而变化,从而控制表面状态和粘合效果。 在施加树脂粉末之前,熔融和固化热可以来自该部件的预加热,其优选是可热固化的热固性环氧树脂。 涂层厚度和砂粒应用是容易变化的,以满足特定要求。 对于预应力预应力混凝土的高强度钢绞线来说,可以实现特别有利的结果,便于在以前认为不切实际或不可能的情况下使用混凝土。

    Cleaning method using both wet and dry steam, and apparatus adapted
therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Cleaning method using both wet and dry steam, and apparatus adapted therefor 失效
    使用湿蒸汽和干蒸汽的清洁方法,以及适用于其的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5275849A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-04

    申请号:US871494

    申请日:1992-04-21

    摘要: The apparatus, system and method utilize sequential sprays of wet, low-temperature steam, and dry, high-temperature steam to clean the exterior of laminated objects as well as to effect volatilization of liquid contaminates trapped between lamina thereof. Water is injected into the conduit through which the low-temperature steam is delivered, so as to produce a desirable concentration of droplets therein. A conveyor moves the laminated objects along a horizontal path through zones in which they are sprayed by the low temperature and high temperature steam, and then through a zone in which they are electrostatically coated with powder.

    摘要翻译: 该装置,系统和方法利用湿式,低温蒸汽和干燥的高温蒸汽的顺序喷雾来清洁层压物体的外部,并且使被捕获在其层之间的液体污染物挥发。 将水注入低温蒸汽通过其输送的导管中,以便在其中产生所需的液滴浓度。 输送机沿着水平路径移动层叠物体,通过低温高温蒸汽喷射的区域,然后通过其中被粉末静电涂覆的区域。

    Method and apparatus for producing electrical conductors
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing electrical conductors 失效
    电导体制造方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4368214A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-11

    申请号:US273265

    申请日:1981-06-12

    IPC分类号: B05D7/20 H01B13/00 B05D1/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed by which electrical conductor cable can be produced utilizing electrostatic coating means, which method and apparatus are highly convenient, uncomplicated and economical to carry out. An outstanding and unique feature of the cable produced in accordance herewith resides in the presence of a web portion of reduced cross-section connecting the individual conductors, by which manual severence of one from another is facilitated. Most desirably, the apparatus and method provide means for producing individual insulating coatings on each of the conductors, which means ideally utilizes an electrostatic cloud coating technique.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用静电涂布装置制造电导体电缆的方法和装置,该方法和装置非常方便,不复杂并且经济地进行。 根据本文生产的电缆的突出和独特的特征在于存在连接各个导体的横截面减小的腹板部分,由此促进彼此之间的手动严重性。 最理想的是,该装置和方法提供了用于在每个导体上产生单个绝缘涂层的装置,这意味着理想地利用静电云涂覆技术。

    Cleaning method using both wet and dry steam, and apparatus adapted
therefor
    8.
    再颁专利
    Cleaning method using both wet and dry steam, and apparatus adapted therefor 失效
    使用湿蒸汽和干蒸汽的清洁方法,以及适用于其的设备

    公开(公告)号:USRE35879E

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US576464

    申请日:1995-12-21

    摘要: The apparatus, system and method utilize sequential sprays of wet, low-temperature steam, and dry, high-temperature steam to clean the exterior of laminated objects as well as to effect volatilization of liquid contaminates trapped between lamina thereof. Water is injected into the conduit through which the low-temperature steam is delivered, so as to produce a desirable concentration of droplets therein. A conveyor moves the laminated objects along a horizontal path through zones in which they are sprayed by the low temperature and high temperature steam, and then through a zone in which they are electrostatically coated with powder.

    摘要翻译: 该装置,系统和方法利用湿式,低温蒸汽和干燥的高温蒸汽的顺序喷雾来清洁层压物体的外部,并且使被捕获在其层之间的液体污染物挥发。 将水注入低温蒸汽通过其输送的导管中,以便在其中产生所需的液滴浓度。 输送机沿着水平路径移动层叠物体,通过低温高温蒸汽喷射的区域,然后通过其中被粉末静电涂覆的区域。

    Build control apparatus and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Build control apparatus and method 失效
    构建控制装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4472452A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-18

    申请号:US403716

    申请日:1982-07-30

    IPC分类号: B05B5/08 B05C19/02 B05D1/22

    CPC分类号: B05B5/08 B05C19/025

    摘要: Build control means is provided by which the characteristics of a cloud of electrostatically charged particles can readily be altered, so as to produce an optimal deposit upon any of a variety of workpieces. The means described offers a high degree of flexibility of application for the apparatus in which it is employed, and is particularly adapted for use in coating electrical conductors of rectangular cross section.

    摘要翻译: 提供了构建控制装置,通过该控制装置,可以容易地改变静电带电粒子的云的特性,以便在各种工件上产生最佳沉积物。 所描述的装置提供了应用于其中使用的装置的高度灵活性,并且特别适用于涂覆矩形横截面的电导体。