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    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGING EXCESS OPTICAL CAPACITY AND MARGIN IN OPTICAL NETWORKS
    1.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGING EXCESS OPTICAL CAPACITY AND MARGIN IN OPTICAL NETWORKS 有权
    用于管理光网络中光纤能力和亮度的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150229528A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

    申请号：US14176908

    申请日：2014-02-10

    Applicant: Gerard L. Swinkels ,  James Harley ,  David W. Boertjes ,  David Miedema ,  Michel Belanger ,  Paul A. Littlewood

    Inventor： Gerard L. Swinkels ,  James Harley ,  David W. Boertjes ,  David Miedema ,  Michel Belanger ,  Paul A. Littlewood

    IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04Q11/00

    CPC classification number: H04L41/0896 ,  H04B10/40 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/0271 ,  H04L41/5025 ,  H04L41/5054 ,  H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q2011/0086

    Abstract: A method, a network element, and a network include determining excess margin relative to margin needed to insure performance at a nominal guaranteed rate associated with a flexible optical modem configured to communicate over an optical link; causing the flexible optical modem to consume most or all of the excess margin, wherein the capacity increased above the nominal guaranteed rate includes excess capacity; and mapping the excess capacity to one or more logical interfaces for use by a management system, management plane, and/or control plane. The logical interfaces can advantageously be used by the management system, management plane, and/or control plane as one of restoration bandwidth or short-lived bandwidth-on-demand (BOD) connections, such as sub-network connections (SNCs) or label switched paths (LSPs).

    Abstract translation: 一种方法，网络元件和网络包括确定相对于保证与被配置为通过光学链路通信的柔性光学调制解调器相关联的标称保证速率的性能所需的余量; 导致柔性光调制解调器消耗大部分或所有超额余量，其中增加到额定保证率以上的容量包括过剩容量; 并将剩余容量映射到一个或多个逻辑接口以供管理系统，管理平面和/或控制平面使用。 逻辑接口可以被管理系统，管理平面和/或控制平面有利地用作恢复带宽或短期带宽点播（BOD）连接之一，例如子网络连接（SNC）或标签 交换路径（LSP）。

    Method of WDM channel tagging and monitoring, and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of WDM channel tagging and monitoring, and apparatus 有权
    WDM通道标记和监控方法及装置

    公开(公告)号：US07272308B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

    申请号：US11546334

    申请日：2006-10-12

    Applicant: David W. Boertjes ,  Kim B. Roberts

    Inventor： David W. Boertjes ,  Kim B. Roberts

    IPC: H04B10/08 ,  H04B17/00

    CPC classification number: H04J14/0227 ,  H04B10/07955 ,  H04J14/0221

    Abstract: Provided is an optical apparatus and method wherein power transfer coefficients arising from SRS are measured at a designated co-location point and the power of dithers, which are impressed on the channels of a multiplexed optical signal propagating through the optical apparatus, is measured at each co-location point. Within the optical apparatus distances between co-location points are short and the power transfer coefficients are effectively constant. Consequently, the power of each channel of the multiplexed optical signal at the co-location points is obtained from the power of the dithers at a respective one of the co-location points and the power transfer coefficients measured at the designated co-location point. In some embodiments, information on the channel power at the co-location points is used to provide instructions for compensating for fluctuations in channel power and/or channel count at an input and/or channel count within the optical apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种光学装置和方法，其中在指定的共位点处测量由SRS产生的功率传递系数，并且在每个处测量施加在通过光学装置传播的复用光信号的通道上的抖动的功率 共点位置 在光学设备内，共位点之间的距离短，功率传递系数有效地恒定。 因此，在协同位置点处的多路复用光信号的每个信道的功率是从在协同位置点的相应一个处的抖动的功率和在指定的同一点处测量的功率传输系数获得的。 在一些实施例中，关于共同位置点处的信道功率的信息被用于提供用于补偿光学设备内的输入和/或信道计数处的信道功率和/或信道计数波动的指令。

    Systems and methods for managing excess optical capacity and margin in optical networks
    3.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for managing excess optical capacity and margin in optical networks 有权
    用于管理光网络中多余的光容量和余量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US09258190B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

    申请号：US14176908

    申请日：2014-02-10

    Applicant: Gerard L. Swinkels ,  James Harley ,  David W. Boertjes ,  David Miedema ,  Michel Belanger ,  Paul A. Littlewood

    Inventor： Gerard L. Swinkels ,  James Harley ,  David W. Boertjes ,  David Miedema ,  Michel Belanger ,  Paul A. Littlewood

    IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04Q11/00

    CPC classification number: H04L41/0896 ,  H04B10/40 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/0271 ,  H04L41/5025 ,  H04L41/5054 ,  H04Q11/0066 ,  H04Q2011/0086

    Abstract: A method, a network element, and a network include determining excess margin relative to margin needed to insure performance at a nominal guaranteed rate associated with a flexible optical modem configured to communicate over an optical link; causing the flexible optical modem to consume most or all of the excess margin, wherein the capacity increased above the nominal guaranteed rate includes excess capacity; and mapping the excess capacity to one or more logical interfaces for use by a management system, management plane, and/or control plane. The logical interfaces can advantageously be used by the management system, management plane, and/or control plane as one of restoration bandwidth or short-lived bandwidth-on-demand (BOD) connections, such as sub-network connections (SNCs) or label switched paths (LSPs).

    Abstract translation: 一种方法，网络元件和网络包括确定相对于保证与被配置为通过光学链路通信的柔性光学调制解调器相关联的标称保证速率的性能所需的余量; 导致柔性光调制解调器消耗大部分或所有超额余量，其中增加到额定保证率以上的容量包括过剩容量; 并将剩余容量映射到一个或多个逻辑接口以供管理系统，管理平面和/或控制平面使用。 逻辑接口可以被管理系统，管理平面和/或控制平面有利地用作恢复带宽或短期带宽点播（BOD）连接之一，例如子网络连接（SNC）或标签 交换路径（LSP）。

    Digital optical spectral shaping
    4.
    发明授权
    Digital optical spectral shaping 有权
    数字光谱整形

    公开(公告)号：US09197322B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-24

    申请号：US14173033

    申请日：2014-02-05

    Applicant: David W. Boertjes ,  Kevin MacNeill ,  Jamie Gaudette

    Inventor： David W. Boertjes ,  Kevin MacNeill ,  Jamie Gaudette

    IPC: H04B10/04 ,  H04B10/2513 ,  H04B10/516 ,  H04L25/03 ,  H04L7/00 ,  H04B10/61

    CPC classification number: H04B10/25137 ,  H04B10/25073 ,  H04B10/516 ,  H04B10/6161 ,  H04B10/6162 ,  H04J14/06 ,  H04L7/0075 ,  H04L25/03828

    Abstract: A method and system for generating an optical channel signal for transmission through an optical fiber link of an optical communications system. A digital filter processes an input data signal using a compensation function and a shaping function to generate a pair of multi-bit sample streams representing a target optical E-field envelope of the optical channel signal. A modulator modulates an optical carrier light using the pair of multi-bit sample streams to generate the optical channel signal. The compensation function is designed to at least partially compensate impairments of the optical fiber link. The predetermined shaping function is designed to modify a baseband spectrum of the target optical E-field envelope.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于产生用于通过光通信系统的光纤链路进行传输的光信道信号的方法和系统。 数字滤波器使用补偿函数和整形功能来处理输入数据信号，以产生表示光信道信号的目标光电场包络的一对多比特采样流。 调制器使用一对多比特采样流来调制光载波，以产生光信道信号。 补偿功能被设计为至少部分地补偿光纤链路的损伤。 预定整形功能被设计为修改目标光学电场包络的基带频谱。

    Programmable OADM with chromatic dispersion, dispersion slope and amplitude ripple compensation, and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Programmable OADM with chromatic dispersion, dispersion slope and amplitude ripple compensation, and method 有权
    具有色散，色散斜率和幅度纹波补偿的可编程OADM及方法

    公开(公告)号：US07340174B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

    申请号：US10029282

    申请日：2001-12-28

    Applicant: David W. Boertjes ,  Mark R. Hinds ,  Kieran J. Parsons ,  Simon Parry

    Inventor： David W. Boertjes ,  Mark R. Hinds ,  Kieran J. Parsons ,  Simon Parry

    IPC: H04J14/02

    CPC classification number: H04B10/2513 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04J14/0208 ,  H04J14/0209 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213

    Abstract: A programmable optical add/drop multiplexer (OADM) implements add/drop function of optical signals from a number of cross-connected optical systems while treating issues of coherent cross-talk, chromatic dispersion, slope of dispersion and amplitude equalization. Input WDM (wavelength division multiplexed) optical signals from a number of optical systems are each de-multiplexed into a number of optical path signal that are routed through switches and then multiplexed into a number of output WDM optical signals. Problems with coherent cross-talk in optical path signals are eliminated by introducing equivalent optical path lengths between paths through which the optical path signals propagate and by introducing dead-bands between consecutive optical path signals. Chromatic dispersion, slope of dispersion and amplitude equalization compensation provide common values of chromatic dispersion, slope of dispersion and power for respective optical path signals at the switches and provide respective target values, at outputs, satisfying transmission requirements of a respective optical system.

    Abstract translation: 可编程光分插复用器（OADM）在处理相干串扰，色散，色散斜率和幅度均衡问题的同时，实现了来自多个交叉连接的光学系统的光信号的加/减功能。 来自多个光学系统的输入WDM（波分复用）​​光信号各自被解复用为多个光路信号，其通过开关路由，然后被多路复用到多个输出WDM光信号中。 通过在光路信号传播的路径之间引入等效光路长度，并在连续的光路信号之间引入死区来消除光路信号中相干串扰的问题。 色散，色散斜率和幅度均衡补偿为开关处的各个光路信号提供色散，色散斜率和功率的公共值，并在满足相应光学系统的传输要求的输出端提供相应的目标值。

    Optical amplification and receiving system and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical amplification and receiving system and method 有权
    光放大和接收系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：US06660990B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

    申请号：US09870634

    申请日：2001-06-01

    Applicant: David W. Boertjes ,  Gary Mak

    Inventor： David W. Boertjes ,  Gary Mak

    IPC: H01J4014

    CPC classification number: H04B10/673

    Abstract: Optical receiving methods and systems are disclosed. One such optical receiving system includes an optical amplifier operable to produce amplified optical signals satisfying a filterless detection specification limit, and an optical detector locatable in unfiltered communication with the optical amplifier to receive the amplified optical signals therefrom.

    Abstract translation: 公开了光接收方法和系统。 一种这样的光接收系统包括可操作以产生满足无滤波检测规范限制的放大的光信号的光放大器，以及可与光放大器进行未滤波通信的光检测器，用于从其接收放大的光信号。

    Optical amplification systems and methods
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical amplification systems and methods 失效
    光放大系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：US06618193B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

    申请号：US09816464

    申请日：2001-03-26

    Applicant: David W. Boertjes

    Inventor： David W. Boertjes

    IPC: H04B1012

    CPC classification number: H04B10/291 ,  H04B2210/258

    Abstract: Optical amplification systems and methods are disclosed. A first optical amplification system includes an optical interface filter configured to separate a desired communications band from at least one other communications band, and an optical amplifier in communication with the interface filter for amplifying the desired communications band. The optical amplifier includes at least one suppression filter configured to attenuate a wavelength subset of the at least one other communications band nearest the desired communications band and narrower than the at least one other communications band.

    Abstract translation: 公开了光放大系统和方法。 第一光放大系统包括被配置为将期望的通信频带与至少一个其他通信频带分离的光接口滤波器，以及与用于放大所需通信频带的接口滤波器通信的光放大器。 光放大器包括至少一个抑制滤波器，其被配置为衰减最靠近期望通信频带的至少一个其它通信频带的波长子集，并且比至少一个其它通信频带更窄。

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