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公开(公告)号：US08220221B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12702509
申请日：2010-02-09
申请人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, Jr.
发明人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, Jr.
IPC分类号： E04B1/00
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , A47G27/0475 , A47G27/0481 , B65H37/005 , B65H2401/211 , B65H2701/1922 , C09J7/22 , C09J7/29 , C09J7/38 , C09J2203/314 , E04F2201/07 , G01S1/68 , G01S5/0027 , G06K2017/0045 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： Connectors for joining adjacent modular floor covering units. Embodiments of the connectors include a film and an adhesive layer coated on one side of the film. The connectors can have a conductive component that allows electrical continuity to be maintained between adjacent tiles. In yet another embodiment, the connectors can be equipped as radio frequency identification tags by including radio frequency transponders. To install tiles using the connectors, a first tile is placed on the floor and a connector is positioned so that the adhesive layer faces upward and does not contact the floor. The connector is typically positioned so that only a portion of the adhesive layer adheres to the underside of the tile, leaving the remainder of the connector extending from the underside of the tile. One or more tiles are then positioned adjacent the first tile so that a portion of the connector adheres to the adjacent tiles. In this way, the connectors span adjacent tile edges. The tiles are assembled on an underlying flooring surface without the need to attach them to the floor surface. Rather, the tiles are linked to each other with the connectors, so that the tiles create a floor covering that “floats” on the underlying floor surface. Additionally, the tiles need not be installed directly on the floor surface. Rather, an underlayment, such as a film or cushion or cushion composite, may be positioned on the floor surface prior to the installation of tiles.
摘要翻译： 连接相邻模块化地板覆盖单元的连接器。 连接器的实施例包括膜和涂覆在膜的一侧上的粘合剂层。 连接器可以具有允许在相邻瓦片之间保持电连续性的导电部件。 在另一个实施例中，连接器可以通过包括射频转发器来配备为射频识别标签。 为了使用连接器安装瓦片，将第一瓦片放置在地板上，并且连接器被定位成使得粘合剂层面向上并且不接触地板。 连接器通常被定位成使得只有一部分粘合剂层粘附到瓦片的下侧，使得连接器的其余部分从瓦片的下侧延伸。 然后将一个或多个瓦片定位成与第一瓦片相邻，使得连接器的一部分粘附到相邻的瓦片。 以这种方式，连接器跨越相邻的瓦片边缘。 瓦片组装在下面的地板表面上，而不需要将它们附着在地板表面上。 相反，瓦片通过连接器彼此连接，使得瓦片产生“漂浮”在下面的地板表面上的地板覆盖物。 此外，瓦片不需要直接安装在地板表面上。 相反，在安装瓦片之前，可以将诸如胶片或缓冲垫或衬垫复合材料的底垫放置在地板表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US20080213529A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12056916
申请日：2008-03-27
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , A47G27/0475 , A47G27/0481 , B65H37/005 , B65H2401/211 , B65H2701/1922 , C09J7/22 , C09J7/29 , C09J7/38 , C09J2203/314 , E04F2201/07 , G01S1/68 , G01S5/0027 , G06K2017/0045 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： Connectors for joining adjacent modular floor covering units. Embodiments of the connectors include a film and an adhesive layer coated on one side of the film. The connectors can have a conductive component that allows electrical continuity to be maintained between adjacent tiles. In yet another embodiment, the connectors can be equipped as radio frequency identification tags by including radio frequency transponders. To install tiles using the connectors, a first tile is placed on the floor and a connector is positioned so that the adhesive layer faces upward and does not contact the floor. The connector is typically positioned so that only a portion of the adhesive layer adheres to the underside of the tile, leaving the remainder of the connector extending from the underside of the tile. One or more tiles are then positioned adjacent the first tile so that a portion of the connector adheres to the adjacent tiles. In this way, the connectors span adjacent tile edges. The tiles are assembled on an underlying flooring surface without the need to attach them to the floor surface. Rather, the tiles are linked to each other with the connectors, so that the tiles create a floor covering that “floats” on the underlying floor surface. Additionally, the tiles need not be installed directly on the floor surface. Rather, an underlayment, such as a film or cushion or cushion composite, may be positioned on the floor surface prior to the installation of tiles.
摘要翻译： 用于连接相邻模块化地板覆盖单元的连接器。 连接器的实施例包括膜和涂覆在膜的一侧上的粘合剂层。 连接器可以具有允许在相邻瓦片之间保持电连续性的导电部件。 在另一个实施例中，连接器可以通过包括射频转发器来配备为射频识别标签。 为了使用连接器安装瓦片，将第一瓦片放置在地板上，并且连接器被定位成使得粘合剂层面向上并且不接触地板。 连接器通常被定位成使得只有一部分粘合剂层粘附到瓦片的下侧，使得连接器的其余部分从瓦片的下侧延伸。 然后将一个或多个瓦片定位成与第一瓦片相邻，使得连接器的一部分粘附到相邻的瓦片。 以这种方式，连接器跨越相邻的瓦片边缘。 瓦片组装在下面的地板表面上，而不需要将它们附着在地板表面上。 相反，瓦片通过连接器彼此连接，使得瓦片产生“漂浮”在下面的地板表面上的地板覆盖物。 此外，瓦片不需要直接安装在地板表面上。 相反，在安装瓦片之前，可以将诸如胶片或缓冲垫或衬垫复合材料的底垫放置在地板表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US5252375A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US660919
申请日：1991-02-27
IPC分类号： D06M13/395 , B32B3/02
CPC分类号： D06M13/395 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/31562
摘要： A method to impart permanent stain resistance to polyamides, including nylon fiber and fibrous articles such as carpet and carpet tile, that includes treating the fiber with an isocyanate under moderate conditions that do not damage other materials that the fiber is attached to. Nylon carpet and carpet tile treated according to this method are highly suited for commercial use because they retain their stain resistance after repeated washings.
摘要翻译： 包括对聚酰胺（包括尼龙纤维和纤维制品如地毯和地毯砖）赋予永久耐污性的方法，其包括在不损害纤维附着的其它材料的中等条件下用异氰酸酯处理纤维。 根据该方法处理的尼龙地毯和地毯砖非常适合商业用途，因为它们在反复洗涤后保持其耐污性。
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公开(公告)号：US08468771B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12573960
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, Jr.
发明人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, Jr.
IPC分类号： E04B1/00
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , A47G27/0475 , A47G27/0481 , B65H37/005 , B65H2401/211 , B65H2701/1922 , C09J7/22 , C09J7/29 , C09J7/38 , C09J2203/314 , E04F2201/07 , G01S1/68 , G01S5/0027 , G06K2017/0045 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： Connectors for joining adjacent modular floor covering units. Embodiments of the connectors include a film and an adhesive layer coated on one side of the film. The connectors can have a conductive component that allows electrical continuity to be maintained between adjacent tiles. In yet another embodiment, the connectors can be equipped as radio frequency identification tags by including radio frequency transponders. To install tiles using the connectors, a first tile is placed on the floor and a connector is positioned so that the adhesive layer faces upward and does not contact the floor. The connector is typically positioned so that only a portion of the adhesive layer adheres to the underside of the tile, leaving the remainder of the connector extending from the underside of the tile. One or more tiles are then positioned adjacent the first tile so that a portion of the connector adheres to the adjacent tiles. In this way, the connectors span adjacent tile edges. The tiles are assembled on an underlying flooring surface without the need to attach them to the floor surface. Rather, the tiles are linked to each other with the connectors, so that the tiles create a floor covering that “floats” on the underlying floor surface. Additionally, the tiles need not be installed directly on the floor surface. Rather, an underlayment, such as a film or cushion or cushion composite, may be positioned on the floor surface prior to the installation of tiles.
摘要翻译： 用于连接相邻模块化地板覆盖单元的连接器。 连接器的实施例包括膜和涂覆在膜的一侧上的粘合剂层。 连接器可以具有允许在相邻瓦片之间保持电连续性的导电部件。 在另一个实施例中，连接器可以通过包括射频转发器来配备为射频识别标签。 为了使用连接器安装瓦片，将第一瓦片放置在地板上，并且连接器被定位成使得粘合剂层面向上并且不接触地板。 连接器通常被定位成使得只有一部分粘合剂层粘附到瓦片的下侧，使得连接器的其余部分从瓦片的下侧延伸。 然后将一个或多个瓦片定位成与第一瓦片相邻，使得连接器的一部分粘附到相邻的瓦片。 以这种方式，连接器跨越相邻的瓦片边缘。 瓦片组装在下面的地板表面上，而不需要将它们附着在地板表面上。 相反，瓦片通过连接器彼此连接，使得瓦片产生“漂浮”在下面的地板表面上的地板覆盖物。 此外，瓦片不需要直接安装在地板表面上。 相反，在安装瓦片之前，可以将诸如胶片或缓冲垫或衬垫复合材料的底垫放置在地板表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US20100024329A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12573960
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, JR.
发明人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, JR.
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , A47G27/0475 , A47G27/0481 , B65H37/005 , B65H2401/211 , B65H2701/1922 , C09J7/22 , C09J7/29 , C09J7/38 , C09J2203/314 , E04F2201/07 , G01S1/68 , G01S5/0027 , G06K2017/0045 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： Connectors for joining adjacent modular floor covering units. Embodiments of the connectors include a film and an adhesive layer coated on one side of the film. The connectors can have a conductive component that allows electrical continuity to be maintained between adjacent tiles. In yet another embodiment, the connectors can be equipped as radio frequency identification tags by including radio frequency transponders. To install tiles using the connectors, a first tile is placed on the floor and a connector is positioned so that the adhesive layer faces upward and does not contact the floor. The connector is typically positioned so that only a portion of the adhesive layer adheres to the underside of the tile, leaving the remainder of the connector extending from the underside of the tile. One or more tiles are then positioned adjacent the first tile so that a portion of the connector adheres to the adjacent tiles. In this way, the connectors span adjacent tile edges. The tiles are assembled on an underlying flooring surface without the need to attach them to the floor surface. Rather, the tiles are linked to each other with the connectors, so that the tiles create a floor covering that “floats” on the underlying floor surface. Additionally, the tiles need not be installed directly on the floor surface. Rather, an underlayment, such as a film or cushion or cushion composite, may be positioned on the floor surface prior to the installation of tiles.
摘要翻译： 用于连接相邻模块化地板覆盖单元的连接器。 连接器的实施例包括膜和涂覆在膜的一侧上的粘合剂层。 连接器可以具有允许在相邻瓦片之间保持电连续性的导电部件。 在另一个实施例中，连接器可以通过包括射频转发器来配备为射频识别标签。 为了使用连接器安装瓦片，将第一瓦片放置在地板上，并且连接器被定位成使得粘合剂层面向上并且不接触地板。 连接器通常被定位成使得只有一部分粘合剂层粘附到瓦片的下侧，使得连接器的其余部分从瓦片的下侧延伸。 然后将一个或多个瓦片定位成与第一瓦片相邻，使得连接器的一部分粘附到相邻的瓦片。 以这种方式，连接器跨越相邻的瓦片边缘。 瓦片组装在下面的地板表面上，而不需要将它们附着在地板表面上。 相反，瓦片通过连接器彼此连接，使得瓦片产生“漂浮”在下面的地板表面上的地板覆盖物。 此外，瓦片不需要直接安装在地板表面上。 相反，在安装瓦片之前，可以将诸如胶片或缓冲垫或衬垫复合材料的底垫放置在地板表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US07757457B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US12056916
申请日：2008-03-27
申请人： Chung-Hsien Zah , Connie D. Hensler , Keith N. Gray , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, Jr.
发明人： Chung-Hsien Zah , Connie D. Hensler , Keith N. Gray , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, Jr.
IPC分类号： E04B1/00
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , A47G27/0475 , A47G27/0481 , B65H37/005 , B65H2401/211 , B65H2701/1922 , C09J7/22 , C09J7/29 , C09J7/38 , C09J2203/314 , E04F2201/07 , G01S1/68 , G01S5/0027 , G06K2017/0045 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： Connectors for joining adjacent modular floor covering units. Embodiments of the connectors include a film and an adhesive layer coated on one side of the film. The connectors can have a conductive component that allows electrical continuity to be maintained between adjacent tiles. In yet another embodiment, the connectors can be equipped as radio frequency identification tags by including radio frequency transponders. To install tiles using the connectors, a first tile is placed on the floor and a connector is positioned so that the adhesive layer faces upward and does not contact the floor. The connector is typically positioned so that only a portion of the adhesive layer adheres to the underside of the tile, leaving the remainder of the connector extending from the underside of the tile. One or more tiles are then positioned adjacent the first tile so that a portion of the connector adheres to the adjacent tiles. In this way, the connectors span adjacent tile edges. The tiles are assembled on an underlying flooring surface without the need to attach them to the floor surface. Rather, the tiles are linked to each other with the connectors, so that the tiles create a floor covering that “floats” on the underlying floor surface. Additionally, the tiles need not be installed directly on the floor surface. Rather, an underlayment, such as a film or cushion or cushion composite, may be positioned on the floor surface prior to the installation of tiles.
摘要翻译： 用于连接相邻模块化地板覆盖单元的连接器。 连接器的实施例包括膜和涂覆在膜的一侧上的粘合剂层。 连接器可以具有允许在相邻瓦片之间保持电连续性的导电部件。 在另一个实施例中，连接器可以通过包括射频转发器来配备为射频识别标签。 为了使用连接器安装瓦片，将第一瓦片放置在地板上，并且连接器被定位成使得粘合剂层面向上并且不接触地板。 连接器通常被定位成使得只有一部分粘合剂层粘附到瓦片的下侧，使得连接器的其余部分从瓦片的下侧延伸。 然后将一个或多个瓦片定位成与第一瓦片相邻，使得连接器的一部分粘附到相邻的瓦片。 以这种方式，连接器跨越相邻的瓦片边缘。 瓦片组装在下面的地板表面上，而不需要将它们附着在地板表面上。 相反，瓦片通过连接器彼此连接，使得瓦片产生“漂浮”在下面的地板表面上的地板覆盖物。 此外，瓦片不需要直接安装在地板表面上。 相反，在安装瓦片之前，可以将诸如胶片或缓冲垫或衬垫复合材料的底垫放置在地板表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US20100176189A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12702509
申请日：2010-02-09
申请人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, JR.
发明人： Keith N. Gray , Connie D. Hensler , Chung-Hsien Zah , Susan F. Fezer , Horace Eddie Bradley, JR.
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , A47G27/0475 , A47G27/0481 , B65H37/005 , B65H2401/211 , B65H2701/1922 , C09J7/22 , C09J7/29 , C09J7/38 , C09J2203/314 , E04F2201/07 , G01S1/68 , G01S5/0027 , G06K2017/0045 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： Connectors for joining adjacent modular floor covering units. Embodiments of the connectors include a film and an adhesive layer coated on one side of the film. The connectors can have a conductive component that allows electrical continuity to be maintained between adjacent tiles. In yet another embodiment, the connectors can be equipped as radio frequency identification tags by including radio frequency transponders. To install tiles using the connectors, a first tile is placed on the floor and a connector is positioned so that the adhesive layer faces upward and does not contact the floor. The connector is typically positioned so that only a portion of the adhesive layer adheres to the underside of the tile, leaving the remainder of the connector extending from the underside of the tile. One or more tiles are then positioned adjacent the first tile so that a portion of the connector adheres to the adjacent tiles. In this way, the connectors span adjacent tile edges. The tiles are assembled on an underlying flooring surface without the need to attach them to the floor surface. Rather, the tiles are linked to each other with the connectors, so that the tiles create a floor covering that “floats” on the underlying floor surface. Additionally, the tiles need not be installed directly on the floor surface. Rather, an underlayment, such as a film or cushion or cushion composite, may be positioned on the floor surface prior to the installation of tiles.
摘要翻译： 用于连接相邻模块化地板覆盖单元的连接器。 连接器的实施例包括膜和涂覆在膜的一侧上的粘合剂层。 连接器可以具有允许在相邻瓦片之间保持电连续性的导电部件。 在另一个实施例中，连接器可以通过包括射频转发器来配备为射频识别标签。 为了使用连接器安装瓦片，将第一瓦片放置在地板上，并且连接器被定位成使得粘合剂层面向上并且不接触地板。 连接器通常被定位成使得只有一部分粘合剂层粘附到瓦片的下侧，使得连接器的其余部分从瓦片的下侧延伸。 然后将一个或多个瓦片定位成与第一瓦片相邻，使得连接器的一部分粘附到相邻的瓦片。 以这种方式，连接器跨越相邻的瓦片边缘。 瓦片组装在下面的地板表面上，而不需要将它们附着在地板表面上。 相反，瓦片通过连接器彼此连接，使得瓦片产生“漂浮”在下面的地板表面上的地板覆盖物。 此外，瓦片不需要直接安装在地板表面上。 相反，在安装瓦片之前，可以将诸如胶片或缓冲垫或衬垫复合材料的底垫放置在地板表面上。
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