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    Optical fibers with tubular optical cores
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical fibers with tubular optical cores 有权
    带有管状光纤芯的光纤

    公开(公告)号：US08509581B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

    申请号：US13077149

    申请日：2011-03-31

    Applicant: Peter J. Winzer ,  Christopher Richard Doerr

    Inventor： Peter J. Winzer ,  Christopher Richard Doerr

    IPC: G02B6/02 ,  H04B10/12

    CPC classification number: G02B6/03611 ,  G02B6/0283 ,  G02B6/0285 ,  G02B6/0288

    Abstract: An embodiment of an apparatus includes an optical fiber for which a complete orthogonal basis of propagating modes at an optical telecommunication frequency includes ones of the propagating modes with different angular momenta. The optical fiber has a tubular optical core and an outer optical cladding in contact with and surrounding the tubular optical core. The tubular optical core has a larger refractive index than the optical cladding. The tubular optical core is configured such that those of the propagating modes whose angular momenta have the lowest magnitude for the propagating modes have substantially the same radial intensity profile.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置的实施例包括一种光纤，其中在光通信频率处的传播模式的完全正交基础包括具有不同角动量的传播模式中的一种。 光纤具有与管状光学核心接触并围绕管状光学核心的管状光学核心和外部光学包层。 管状光纤芯具有比光学包层更大的折射率。 管状光纤芯被配置为使得对于传播模式的角动量具有最低幅度的传播模式的那些基本上具有相同的径向强度分布。

    Optical interleavers and de-interleavers
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical interleavers and de-interleavers 有权
    光交织器和解交织器

    公开(公告)号：US08280254B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

    申请号：US12383159

    申请日：2009-03-20

    Applicant: Christopher Richard Doerr

    Inventor： Christopher Richard Doerr

    IPC: H04J14/02 ,  G02B6/28 ,  G02B6/26

    CPC classification number: G02B6/12021 ,  G02B6/12011 ,  G02B6/12016 ,  G02B6/29386 ,  H04J14/0208

    Abstract: An apparatus includes one or more optical de-interleavers. Each optical de-interleaver includes an optical component having a first pair of optical input and output ports and a second pair of optical input and output ports and a 1×2 optical coupler. Each optical output port of the optical component is optically connected to a corresponding optical port of the 1×2 optical coupler. The optical component is constructed to operate as a first optical filter for light propagating between the optical ports of the first pair and is constructed to operate as a second optical filter for light propagating between the optical ports of the second pair. The first and second optical filters have substantially regularly spaced and interleaved passbands.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置包括一个或多个光学去交织器。 每个光学去交织器包括具有第一对光输入和输出端口的光学部件和第二对光输入和输出端口以及1×2光耦合器。 光学部件的每个光学输出端口光学连接到1×2光耦合器的对应的光端口。 光学部件被构造成作为第一光学滤波器工作，用于在第一对的光学端口之间传播的光，并被构造为作为在第二对的光学端口之间传播的光的第二滤光器。 第一和第二滤光器具有基本上规则间隔和交错的通带。

    PHOTONIC INTEGRATION SCHEME
    3.
    发明申请
    PHOTONIC INTEGRATION SCHEME 有权
    光电整合方案

    公开(公告)号：US20100216275A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

    申请号：US12391039

    申请日：2009-02-23

    Applicant: Christopher Richard Doerr ,  Liming Zhang

    Inventor： Christopher Richard Doerr ,  Liming Zhang

    IPC: H01L31/18 ,  H01L21/02

    CPC classification number: H01L31/109 ,  G02B6/12004 ,  H01L31/0232 ,  H01L31/1035

    Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for manufacture thereof. The apparatus includes a passive optical waveguide structure and a photodiode detector structure. The structures are located on a substrate, and the photodiode detector is laterally proximate to the semiconductor passive waveguide structure. The passive optical waveguide structure includes a first lateral portion of a semiconductor optical core layer on the substrate, a semiconductor upper optical cladding layer on the optical core layer, and a first lateral portion of a doped semiconductor layer on the upper optical cladding layer. The photodiode detector structure includes a second lateral portion of the semiconductor optical core layer, a semiconductor optical absorber layer on the optical core layer, and a second lateral portion of the doped semiconductor layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种其制造的装置和方法。 该装置包括无源光波导结构和光电二极管检测器结构。 该结构位于衬底上，光电二极管检测器横向靠近半导体无源波导结构。 无源光波导结构包括基板上的半导体光芯层的第一横向部分，光学芯层上的半导体上部光学包层，以及上部光学包层上的掺杂半导体层的第一侧向部分。 光电二极管检测器结构包括半导体光芯层的第二横向部分，光芯层上的半导体光吸收层和掺杂半导体层的第二横向部分。

    Wide-bandwidth mode-locked laser
    4.
    发明授权
    Wide-bandwidth mode-locked laser 有权
    宽带锁模激光器

    公开(公告)号：US07733923B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

    申请号：US11296996

    申请日：2005-12-08

    Applicant: Christopher Richard Doerr

    Inventor： Christopher Richard Doerr

    IPC: H01S3/098

    CPC classification number: H01S5/026 ,  H01S3/083 ,  H01S3/1109 ,  H01S3/1115 ,  H01S5/0268 ,  H01S5/0657 ,  H01S5/1071 ,  H01S5/4062 ,  H01S5/4068 ,  H01S5/4087

    Abstract: A mode-locked laser that has an optical cavity containing multiple optical amplifiers, each dedicated to a respective spectral portion of an optical signal generated by the laser, wherein the dispersion effects are managed by utilizing a separate intra-cavity phase tuner for each such spectral portion and/or by having appropriately configured waveguides corresponding to different spectral portions. Advantageously, a relatively wide combined gain spectrum provided by the optical amplifiers and the intra-cavity dispersion compensation provided by the phase tuners and/or waveguides enable this laser to realize a mode-locking regime that results in the emission of an optical pulse train having a relatively wide frequency spectrum. In one embodiment, the optical cavity of the mode-locked laser has a perfectly spectrally sampled arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) that is configured to divide the optical signal into the spectral portions and apply these portions to the respective waveguides, optical amplifiers, and phase tuners.

    Abstract translation: 一种锁模激光器，其具有包含多个光放大器的光腔，每个光学放大器专用于由激光器产生的光学信号的相应光谱部分，其中通过对每个这样的光谱利用单独的腔内相位调谐器来管理色散效应 部分和/或通过具有对应于不同光谱部分的适当配置的波导。 有利地，由光放大器提供的相对较宽的组合增益光谱和由相位调谐器和/或波导提供的腔内色散补偿使得该激光器能够实现模锁定状态，其导致光脉冲串的发射具有 相对较宽的频谱。 在一个实施例中，锁模激光器的光腔具有完美的频谱采样阵列波导光栅（AWG），其被配置为将光信号分成光谱部分并将这些部分施加到相应的波导，光放大器和相位 调音器

    Thermally stabilized waveguides
    7.
    发明授权
    Thermally stabilized waveguides 有权
    热稳定波导

    公开(公告)号：US07515808B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-07

    申请号：US11757098

    申请日：2007-06-01

    Applicant: Christopher Richard Doerr ,  Ashok Maliakal

    Inventor： Christopher Richard Doerr ,  Ashok Maliakal

    IPC: G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/10

    CPC classification number: G02B6/1221 ,  G02B1/045 ,  G02B2006/1219

    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a planar optical waveguide having an optical core and optical cladding next to the optical core. The optical core or cladding includes a plurality of particles therein. Each particle has a nucleus and polymeric molecules permanently bonded to the nucleus to form a shell. A plurality of nuclei are dispersed in said core or cladding.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括平面光波导的装置，所述平面光波导具有光学芯和邻近光学核的光学包层。 光学芯或包层在其中包括多个颗粒。 每个颗粒具有永久结合到核上的核和聚合物分子以形成壳。 多个核分散在所述芯或包层中。

    Compact optical modulator
    8.
    发明授权
    Compact optical modulator 有权
    紧凑型光调制器

    公开(公告)号：US07403670B1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

    申请号：US11651824

    申请日：2007-01-10

    Applicant: Christopher Richard Doerr

    Inventor： Christopher Richard Doerr

    IPC: G02F1/225

    CPC classification number: H04B10/505 ,  H04B10/5561

    Abstract: A novel design for an optical differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) modulator comprises two intensity modulators in a three-arm interferometer.

    Abstract translation: 用于光差分正交相移键控（DQPSK）调制器的新颖设计包括三臂干涉仪中的两个强度调制器。

    Reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer
    9.
    发明授权
    Reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer 失效
    可重配置的光分插复用器

    公开(公告)号：US07343066B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-11

    申请号：US11204624

    申请日：2005-08-16

    Applicant: Christopher Richard Doerr ,  Jean Gerardus Leonardus Jennen

    Inventor： Christopher Richard Doerr ,  Jean Gerardus Leonardus Jennen

    IPC: G02B6/26

    CPC classification number: G02B6/29395 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/12021 ,  G02B6/2713 ,  G02B6/2746 ,  G02B6/2766 ,  G02B6/2773 ,  G02B6/29383

    Abstract: A reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer (ROADM) includes a first optical dynamic gain equalization filter (DGEF) having a first input for receiving an initial wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) signal, a first output for sending a phase shifted WDM signal, and a second output connected to a demultiplexer for demultiplexing a WDM drop signal thereby producing a plurality of drop channels. A second DGEF having a first input for receiving the phase shifted WDM signal, a second input connected to a multiplexer, for multiplexing a plurality of add channels to produce thereby a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) add signal, and an output for sending a second adjusted WDM signal. The ROADM allows for the channels from the initial WDM signal to be dropped, added and equalized.

    Abstract translation: 可重新配置的光分插复用器（ROADM）包括第一光学动态增益均衡滤波器（DGEF），其具有用于接收初始波分复用（WDM）信号的第一输入端，用于发送相移WDM信号的第一输出端，​​以及 第二输出连接到解复用器，用于对WDM丢弃信号进行解复用，从而产生多个丢弃信道。 具有用于接收相移WDM信号的第一输入端的第二DGEF，连接到多路复用器的第二输入端，用于多路复用多个附加通道以产生波分复用（WDM）加法信号，以及用于发送第二 调整后的WDM信号。 ROADM允许来自初始WDM信号的信道被丢弃，相加和均衡。

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