Asynchronous transfer mode integrated access service
    1.
    发明授权
    Asynchronous transfer mode integrated access service 失效
    异步传输模式集成接入服务

    公开(公告)号:US5946323A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-31

    申请号:US752126

    申请日:1996-11-20

    Abstract: A communications system is provided which supports asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) communications. An ATM multiplexer is located at a customer's premises and connected to customer premises voice and data equipment. A central office ATM multiplexer is connected to various different networks in the existing network infrastructure. The central office ATM multiplexer is preferably connected to networks such as a low-speed packet-switched network, a public circuit-switched network, a private line network, and a high-speed packet-switched network. The ATM multiplexer located at the customer premises preferably supports dynamic bandwidth allocation. Additional features provided by the communications system include the ability to provide different voice encoding schemes for different users based on calling party or called party information.

    Abstract translation: 提供支持异步传输模式(ATM)通信的通信系统。 ATM多路复用器位于客户的房屋,并连接到客户端的语音和数据设备。 中央局ATM多路复用器连接到现有网络基础设施中的各种不同网络。 中心局ATM多路复用器优选地连接到诸如低速分组交换网络,公共电路交换网络,专用线路网络和高速分组交换网络的网络。 位于客户驻地的ATM多路复用器优选地支持动态带宽分配。 由通信系统提供的附加特征包括基于呼叫方或被叫方信息为不同用户提供不同语音编码方案的能力。

    Method for redirecting traffic on a communications network for
conservation of network resources
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for redirecting traffic on a communications network for conservation of network resources 失效
    在通信网络上重定向通信以节省网络资源的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5995618A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US679418

    申请日:1996-07-08

    CPC classification number: H04Q3/665 H04L12/66 H04M7/122

    Abstract: A method of operating a switched communications network redirects certain types of messages away from the switch to free up switch resources for other messages, thereby decreasing the size of switch needed or delaying necessary switch size upgrading. Messages are redirected by intelligent concentrators that can connect certain types of messages to their destinations without routing them through the switch. For example, messages between an origination and a destination connected to the same concentrator need not be sent through the switch. Similarly, messages between originations and certain high-volume, long-duration destinations such as data service gateways can be connected directly without passing through the switch. The intelligent concentrators communicate with the switch on a control channel so that the switch remains aware of the status of each origination or destination (e.g., so that it knows not to attempt to route messages to an origination or destination that is in use).

    Abstract translation: 一种操作交换通信网络的方法将某些类型的消息转发离开交换机以释放用于其他消息的交换机资源,从而减少所需的交换机的大小或延迟所需的交换机大小升级。 消息由智能集中器重定向,可以将某些类型的消息连接到其目的地,而不通过交换机路由。 例如,连接到同一个集线器的始发站和目的地之间的消息不需要通过交换机发送。 类似地,可以在不经过交换机的情况下直接连接始发和某些大容量,长时间目的地(例如数据服务网关)之间的消息。 智能集线器与控制信道上的交换机进行通信,以便交换机保持了解每个发起或目的地的状态(例如,使得它知道不尝试将消息路由到正在使用的发起或目的地)。

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