In situ immobilization of metals in waste stacks and waste stack
affected zones
    1.
    发明授权
    In situ immobilization of metals in waste stacks and waste stack affected zones 失效
    在废物堆栈和废物堆叠影响区域中原位固定金属

    公开(公告)号:US5632715A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US573230

    申请日:1995-12-15

    CPC classification number: B09C1/10 B09B1/00 B09C1/08 B09C2101/00

    Abstract: A process for in situ immobilization of metals in waste stack affected zones including a waste stack and any adjacent boundary zone. One form of the process includes: (a) forming at least one treatment passageway which extends within the waste stack affected zone; (b) injecting a treatment liquid into the treatment passageway; said treatment liquid including at least one microbe nutrient which is capable of sustaining activity of the at least one microbe; (c) providing at least one microbe in sufficient proximity to the treatment passageway to receive treatment liquid therefrom; said at least one microbe being capable of growing in the presence of said treatment liquid; said at least one microbe also being capable of producing microbial sulfides which are sulfide by-products of microbial activity in the waste stack affected zone; (d) reacting the microbial sulfides in situ with metal ions or metal-containing compounds contained in said waste stack affected zone to form metal sulfides; (e) reducing solubility of the metal ions or metal-containing compounds contained in the waste stack affected zone as a result of forming the metal sulfides; and (f) inhibiting the migration rate of metal ions or metal-containing compounds within or from the waste stack affected zone.

    Abstract translation: 在废物堆叠影响区域中原位固定金属的方法,包括废物堆叠和任何相邻的边界区域。 该方法的一种形式包括:(a)形成在废物堆叠影响区域内延伸的至少一个处理通道; (b)将处理液注入治疗通道; 所述处理液体包括能够维持至少一种微生物活性的至少一种微生物营养物质; (c)提供足够接近治疗通道的至少一个微生物以从其接收治疗液体; 所述至少一种微生物能够在所述处理液体存在下生长; 所述至少一种微生物还能够产生微生物硫化物,所述微生物硫化物是废物堆影响区的微生物活性的硫化物副产物; (d)将微生物硫化物原位与包含在所述废物堆叠影响区中的金属离子或含金属化合物反应形成金属硫化物; (e)由于形成金属硫化物,降低了包含在废物堆叠影响区域中的金属离子或含金属化合物的溶解度; 和(f)抑制废物堆叠影响区内或从废物堆叠影响区域内的金属离子或含金属化合物的迁移速率。

    Garage door bolt with stationary protective cover
    2.
    发明授权
    Garage door bolt with stationary protective cover 失效
    车库门螺栓带固定保护罩

    公开(公告)号:US4655487A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-07

    申请号:US794657

    申请日:1985-11-04

    Abstract: A sliding bolt with stationary safety cover for mounting on a door and for locking with a padlock having a bale portion and including the following structure. A back plate for mounting on the door. An upper pair of flange members extending outwardly from the back plate and with each upper flange member including a first opening. A sliding bolt passing through and guided by the first openings in the upper pair of flange members. A lower pair of flange members extending outwardly from the back plate and with each lower flange member including a second opening for receiving the bale portion of the padlock. A handle and locking member attached to the sliding bolt and including a first upwardly extending portion forming a handle for sliding the bolt within the first openings in the upper pair of flange members and including a second downwardly extending portion located between the lower pair of flange members. The handle and locking member having a third opening corresponding to the second openings in the lower pair of flange members and with the third opening in association with either one of the second opening for receiving the bale portion of the padlock to lock the sliding bolt in either of two positions. A stationary safety cover attached across the front of and spaced from the back plate to enclose the sliding bolt, the upper and lower pairs of flanges and the downwardly extending portion of the handle and locking member.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有固定安全盖的滑动螺栓,用于安装在门上并用具有捆包部分的挂锁锁定并且包括以下结构。 一个用于安装在门上的背板。 从所述后板向外延伸的上一对凸缘构件,并且每个上凸缘构件包括第一开口。 滑动螺栓穿过并由上一对凸缘构件中的第一开口引导。 一对凸缘构件从后板向外延伸,并且每个下凸缘构件包括用于接收挂锁的捆包部分的第二开口。 一个固定在滑动螺栓上的手柄和锁定件,它包括一个第一向上延伸的部分,该第一向上延伸部分形成一把手,用于将上述一对凸缘件的第一开口内的螺栓滑动,并包括位于下一对凸缘构件之间的第二向下延伸部分 。 手柄和锁定构件具有对应于下一对凸缘构件中的第二开口的第三开口和与第二开口中的任一个相关联的第三开口,用于接收挂锁的捆包部分以将滑动螺栓锁定在任一个 的两个职位。 固定的安全盖,其安装在背板的前部并与之间隔开,以封闭滑动螺栓,上部和下部对凸缘以及手柄和锁定构件的向下延伸的部分。

    In-situ treatment of waste stacks, soils or earth materials to
immobilize metals contained therein
    3.
    发明授权
    In-situ treatment of waste stacks, soils or earth materials to immobilize metals contained therein 失效
    废物堆,土壤或土壤材料的原位处理,以固定其中所含的金属

    公开(公告)号:US5710361A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US772174

    申请日:1996-12-18

    CPC classification number: B09C1/10 B09B1/00 B09C1/08 B09C2101/00

    Abstract: A process for in situ immobilization of metals in waste stack affected zones including a waste stack and any adjacent boundary zone. One form of the process includes: (a) forming at least one treatment passageway which extends within the waste stack affected zone; (b) injecting a treatment liquid into the treatment passageway; said treatment liquid including at least one microbe nutrient which is capable of sustaining activity of the at least one microbe; (c) providing at least one microbe in sufficient proximity to the treatment passageway to receive treatment liquid therefrom; said at least one microbe being capable of growing in the presence of said treatment liquid; said at least one microbe also being capable of producing microbial sulfides which are sulfide by-products of microbial activity in the waste stack affected zone; (d) reacting the microbial sulfides in situ with metal ions or metal-containing compounds contained in said waste stack affected zone to form metal sulfides; (e) reducing solubility of the metal ions or metal-containing compounds contained in the waste stack affected zone as a result of forming the metal sulfides; and (f) inhibiting the migration rate of metal ions or metal-containing compounds within or from the waste stack affected zone.

    Abstract translation: 在废物堆叠影响区域中原位固定金属的方法,包括废物堆叠和任何相邻的边界区域。 该方法的一种形式包括:(a)形成在废物堆叠影响区域内延伸的至少一个处理通道; (b)将处理液注入治疗通道; 所述处理液体包括能够维持至少一种微生物活性的至少一种微生物营养物质; (c)提供足够接近治疗通道的至少一个微生物以从其接收治疗液体; 所述至少一种微生物能够在所述处理液体存在下生长; 所述至少一种微生物还能够产生微生物硫化物,所述微生物硫化物是废物堆影响区的微生物活性的硫化物副产物; (d)将微生物硫化物原位与包含在所述废物堆叠影响区中的金属离子或含金属化合物反应形成金属硫化物; (e)由于形成金属硫化物,降低了包含在废物堆叠影响区域中的金属离子或含金属化合物的溶解度; 和(f)抑制废物堆叠影响区内或从废物堆叠影响区域内的金属离子或含金属化合物的迁移速率。

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