公开(公告)号：US20090116809A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US12067698

申请日：2006-09-08

申请人： Evgeny Mikhailovich Dianov ,  Vladislav Vladimirovich Dvoirin ,  Valery Mikhailovich Mashinsky ,  Alexei Nikolaevich Guryanov ,  Andrei Alexandrovich Umnikov

发明人： Evgeny Mikhailovich Dianov ,  Vladislav Vladimirovich Dvoirin ,  Valery Mikhailovich Mashinsky ,  Alexei Nikolaevich Guryanov ,  Andrei Alexandrovich Umnikov

IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  H01S3/30

CPC分类号： C03B37/01413 ,  C03B37/01433 ,  C03B37/01807 ,  C03B37/01838 ,  C03B2201/28 ,  C03B2201/30 ,  C03B2201/31 ,  C03B2201/32 ,  C03B2201/78 ,  C03B2207/90 ,  C03C4/0071 ,  C03C4/10 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C03C13/046 ,  C03C13/048 ,  C03C25/105 ,  H01S3/06716

摘要： The invention relates to lasers and fiber optics. An amplifying optical fiber operating at a wavelength in the range of 1000-1700 nm comprises an oxide glass core to provide amplification and at least one oxide glass cladding. According to the invention the core contains oxides of elements selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, phosphorus, bismuth, aluminum, gallium at concentration of bismuth oxide of 10-4-5 mol %, concentration of silicon and germanium oxides, taken together or separately, of 70-99.8999 mol %, concentration of aluminum and gallium oxides, taken together or separately, of 0.1-20 mol % concentration of phosphorus oxide from 0 to 10 mol %, and provides a maximum optical gain at least 10 times greater than the nonresonant loss factor in the optical fiber. An outside oxide glass cladding comprises fused silica. The optical fiber core has an absorption band in the 1000 nm region, pumping to which region provides an increased efficiency of power conversion of pump light into luminescence light in the 1000-1700 nm range as compared to pumping to another absorption bands in which pumping brings about luminescence in the 1000-1700 nm range. The optical fiber emits luminescence in the range of 1000-1700 nm when excited by light with wavelengths in the range of 750-12000 nm and a half-height width of the luminescence band of more than 120 nm, and luminescence band boundaries defined as points in which the luminescence intensity drops twice relative to the intensity in the luminescence band maximum lie within the 1000-1700 nm spectral range.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及激光器和光纤。 在1000-1700nm波长范围内工作的放大光纤包括一个氧化物玻璃芯，以提供放大和至少一个氧化物玻璃包层。 根据本发明，芯包含选自硅，锗，磷，铋，铝，镓的氧化物，氧化铋的浓度为10-4-5mol％，硅和锗的浓度，一起 或分别为70-99.8999摩尔％的铝和镓氧化物的浓度，一起或分开，0.1-20摩尔％的氧化磷浓度为0至10摩尔％，并且提供至少10倍的最大光学增益 比光纤中的非谐振损耗因子。 外部氧化物玻璃包层包括熔融石英。 光纤芯在1000nm区域中具有吸收带，与泵送到另一吸收带相比，在泵送到该区域时泵送到该区域的泵浦光的功率转换效率提高到1000-1700nm范围内的发光中 关于1000-1700nm范围内的发光。 光发射在1000-1700nm范围内，当波长为750-12000nm，发光带的半高宽度大于120nm时，光线发射，发光带边界定义为点 其中发光强度相对于发光带最大值的强度下降两倍在1000-1700nm光谱范围内。

公开(公告)号：US08509588B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US12067698

申请日：2006-09-08

申请人： Evgeny Mikhailovich Dianov ,  Vladislav Vladimirovich Dvoirin ,  Valery Mikhailovich Mashinsky ,  Alexei Nikolaevich Guryanov ,  Andrei Alexandrovich Umnikov

发明人： Evgeny Mikhailovich Dianov ,  Vladislav Vladimirovich Dvoirin ,  Valery Mikhailovich Mashinsky ,  Alexei Nikolaevich Guryanov ,  Andrei Alexandrovich Umnikov

IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  H01S3/30 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C3/06 ,  C03C3/083 ,  H04B10/12

CPC分类号： C03B37/01413 ,  C03B37/01433 ,  C03B37/01807 ,  C03B37/01838 ,  C03B2201/28 ,  C03B2201/30 ,  C03B2201/31 ,  C03B2201/32 ,  C03B2201/78 ,  C03B2207/90 ,  C03C4/0071 ,  C03C4/10 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C03C13/046 ,  C03C13/048 ,  C03C25/105 ,  H01S3/06716

摘要： An amplifying optical fiber includes a core containing oxides of elements selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, phosphorus, bismuth, aluminum, gallium with a concentration of bismuth oxide of 10-4-5 mol %, a total concentration of silicon and germanium oxides of 70-99.8999 mol %, a total concentration of aluminum and gallium oxides of 0.1-20 mol % wherein both aluminum and gallium oxide are present and a ratio of aluminum oxide to gallium oxide is at least two, and a concentration of phosphorus oxide from 0 to 10 mol %, and provides a maximum optical gain at least 10 times greater than the nonresonant loss factor in the optical fiber. An outside oxide glass cladding comprises fused silica. The core has an absorption band in the 1000 nm region, pumping to which region provides an increased efficiency of power conversion of pump light into luminescence light in the 1000-1700 nm range.

摘要翻译： 放大光纤包括含有选自硅，锗，磷，铋，铝，镓，氧化铋的浓度为10-4-5摩尔％的元素的氧化物的芯，硅和锗的总浓度 氧化物为70-99.8999摩尔％，铝和氧化镓的总浓度为0.1-20摩尔％，其中存在铝和氧化镓，氧化铝与氧化镓的比例为至少2，氧化磷浓度 0至10mol％，并且提供比光纤中的非共振损耗因子至少大10倍的最大光学增益。 外部氧化物玻璃包层包括熔融石英。 核心在1000nm区域具有吸收带，泵浦到哪个区域提供泵浦光的功率转换效率提高到1000-1700nm范围内的发光。