Routing in a data communication network
    1.
    发明授权
    Routing in a data communication network 有权
    在数据通信网络中进行路由

    公开(公告)号:US07706301B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US10530540

    申请日:2003-10-08

    Abstract: A method of supporting mobility in an Internet Protocol (IP)-based data network. The method comprises the steps of generating a first stateful IP autoconfiguration message at a mobile node, whereby the message includes an address capable of use for routing maintenance. The mobile node transmits the generated message to a first access node, which incorporates its address and forwards the message to a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) Server. The DHCP Server and access node analyze the message to determine a route to deliver data to and/or from the mobile node. One or more route update message are triggered from said access node and said DHCP server to a number of network elements between said access node and said DHCP server in the IP based data network to support mobility in an IP domain with minimum bandwidth use and minimum tunneling required.

    Abstract translation: 一种支持基于互联网协议(IP)的数据网络中的移动性的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:在移动节点处产生第一状态IP自动配置消息,由此消息包括能够用于路由维护的地址。 移动节点将生成的消息发送到第一接入节点,该第一接入节点包含其地址并将该消息转发到动态主机配置协议(DHCP)服务器。 DHCP服务器和接入节点分析消息以确定将数据传送到移动节点和/或从移动节点传送数据的路由。 一个或多个路由更新消息从所述接入节点和所述DHCP服务器触发到所述接入节点和所述基于IP的数据网络中的所述DHCP服务器之间的多个网络元件,以支持具有最小带宽使用和最小隧道的IP域中的移动性 需要。

    MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    2.
    发明申请
    MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORK 有权
    移动通信网络

    公开(公告)号:US20100056148A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12200336

    申请日:2008-08-28

    CPC classification number: H04W36/0011 H04W36/32 H04W80/04

    Abstract: A mobile communication network comprises a home agent supporting mobility of a mobile entity by generating bindings between a home address of the mobile entity and a care of address of the mobile entity. A mapping processor provides at least one set of mappings between a potential future care of address for a mobile entity and a real time characteristic criterion. The mappings may for example be determined in response to previous movements of the mobile entity in the communication network. A processor determines a real time characteristic and the home agent is arranged to change a binding between the home address and a current care of address in response to the at least one set of mappings and the real time characteristic, and without receiving binding updates from the mobile entity. The approach may allow support for mobility of a mobile entity while reducing signalling in support of mobility.

    Abstract translation: 移动通信网络包括通过在移动实体的归属地址与移动实体的地址之间的绑定来支持移动实体的移动性的归属代理。 映射处理器在移动实体的潜在未来注意地址和实时特性标准之间提供至少一组映射。 例如,可以响应于移动实体在通信网络中的先前移动来确定映射。 处理器确定实时特性,并且归属代理被布置为响应于至少一组映射和实时特性而改变归属地址和当前地址保护之间的绑定,并且不从 移动实体。 该方法可以允许支持移动实体的移动性,同时减少支持移动性的信令。

    Method of validated communication
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of validated communication 有权
    验证通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US07564825B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US11338189

    申请日:2006-01-24

    Abstract: A method of validated communication The present invention provides a method of validated communication between a mobile network node (MNN) and a correspondent node (CN) via at least a first mobile router (MR). The method is characterized by employing an extended return routability checking procedure (XRRP) wherein an MNN test initiation (MNNTI) message is sent by the MR, and a MNN test (MNNT) message is sent by the CN. This adds to the security of requiring the home and care-of addresses being consistent as noted previously in standard RRPs, by enabling the generation of binding update validation keys based on receipt on any or all of the three HoT, CoT and MNNT test messages. The method is further characterized by sending from the MR an extended binding update (XBU), comprising the MNN's address (MNNA). By extending the binding update to include the MNNA in this manner, validated CN/MNN route optimization can be achieved.

    Abstract translation: 一种经过验证的通信方法本发明提供一种经由至少第一移动路由器(MR)的移动网络节点(MNN)和通信节点(CN)之间的有效通信的方法。 该方法的特征在于采用扩展返回可路由性检查过程(XRRP),其中由MN发送MNN测试发起(MNNTI)消息,并且由CN发送MNN测试(MNNT)消息。 这增加了通过基于在任何或所有三个HoT,CoT和MNNT测试消息上的接收来生成绑定更新验证密钥来增加要求归属和转交地址与标准RRP中所述一致的安全性。 该方法的特征还在于从MR发送包括MNN地址(MNNA)的扩展绑定更新(XBU)。 通过以这种方式扩展绑定更新以包括MNNA,可以实现经验证的CN / MNN路由优化。

    Mobile communication network
    4.
    发明授权
    Mobile communication network 有权
    移动通信网络

    公开(公告)号:US08140074B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12200336

    申请日:2008-08-28

    CPC classification number: H04W36/0011 H04W36/32 H04W80/04

    Abstract: A mobile communication network comprises a home agent supporting mobility of a mobile entity by generating bindings between a home address of the mobile entity and a care of address of the mobile entity. A mapping processor provides at least one set of mappings between a potential future care of address for a mobile entity and a real time characteristic criterion. The mappings may for example be determined in response to previous movements of the mobile entity in the communication network. A processor determines a real time characteristic and the home agent is arranged to change a binding between the home address and a current care of address in response to the at least one set of mappings and the real time characteristic, and without receiving binding updates from the mobile entity. The approach may allow support for mobility of a mobile entity while reducing signalling in support of mobility.

    Abstract translation: 移动通信网络包括通过在移动实体的归属地址与移动实体的地址之间的绑定来支持移动实体的移动性的归属代理。 映射处理器在移动实体的潜在未来注意地址和实时特性标准之间提供至少一组映射。 例如,可以响应于移动实体在通信网络中的先前移动来确定映射。 处理器确定实时特性,并且归属代理被布置为响应于至少一组映射和实时特性而改变归属地址和当前地址保护之间的绑定,并且不从 移动实体。 该方法可以允许支持移动实体的移动性,同时减少支持移动性的信令。

    Data flow between a communication node and a mobile node in a mobile network
    5.
    发明授权
    Data flow between a communication node and a mobile node in a mobile network 有权
    通信节点与移动网络中的移动节点之间的数据流

    公开(公告)号:US07430174B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-30

    申请号:US10518140

    申请日:2003-06-11

    Abstract: A method of transmitting a data packet on a communication path from a first communication node (CN1, CN2) to a second communication node (LFN1, LFN2) in a mobile network (115). The method includes receiving a route message (1010, 1020) from the second communication node, wherein the route message includes a list of intermediary addresses ({MR1-COA}, {MR1-COA, MR2-COA}) between the first communication node and the second communication node. A preferred communication path is generated in response to the list of intermediary addresses; and at least one data packet is transmitted from the first communication node to the second communication node via this preferred communication path. In this matter, an optimized data path is determined in order to send at least one data packet to an intended recipient (LFN1, LFN2), for example in a nested mobile network scenario.

    Abstract translation: 一种在移动网络(115)中从第一通信节点(CN 1,CN 2)到第二通信节点(LFN 1,LFN 2)的通信路径上发送数据分组的方法。 该方法包括从第二通信节点接收路由消息(1010,1020),其中该路由消息包括在该第二通信节点之间的中间地址列表({MR 1 -COA},{MR 1 -COA,MR 2 -COA}) 第一通信节点和第二通信节点。 响应于中间地址列表产生优选的通信路径; 并且至少一个数据分组经由该优选通信路径从第一通信节点发送到第二通信节点。 在这种情况下,确定优化的数据路径以便例如在嵌套的移动网络场景中将至少一个数据分组发送到预期接收者(LFN 1,LFN 2)。

    Method and apparatus for route optimisation in nested mobile networks
    6.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for route optimisation in nested mobile networks 审中-公开
    嵌套移动网络路由优化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050169271A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US10509670

    申请日:2003-04-18

    Abstract: A method of transmitting at least one data packet from a communication node in a data communication network. The method includes receiving (920) a request at a communication node, to transmit at least one data packet to a first destination address and searching (930) for the (first) destination address in a cache of the communication node. A determination (960) of an intermediary address of the destination address is made. The destination address is then replaced with the intermediary address and the steps of searching, determining and replacing are repeated, until no new intermediary address is found. The at least one data packet is then transmit (970) to the destination address via the identified intermediary address(es). A communication unit (corresponding node) communication message and method for building a linked binding cache are also described. In this manner, an optimised data path is determined in order to send at least one data packet to an intended recipient, for example in a nested mobile network scenario.

    Abstract translation: 一种从数据通信网络中的通信节点发送至少一个数据分组的方法。 该方法包括在通信节点处接收(920)请求,将至少一个数据分组发送到第一目的地地址,并搜索(930)通信节点的高速缓存中的(第一)目的地地址。 作出目的地地址的中间地址的确定(960)。 然后将目的地址替换为中间地址,重复搜索,确定和替换的步骤,直到找不到新的中间地址。 然后,经由所识别的中间地址将至少一个数据分组发送(970)到目的地地址。 还描述了用于构建链接的绑定高速缓存的通信单元(对应节点)通信消息和方法。 以这种方式,确定优化的数据路径,以便例如在嵌套的移动网络场景中向目的接收者发送至少一个数据分组。

    Method and apparatus for route optimisation in nested mobile-networks
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for route optimisation in nested mobile-networks 有权
    嵌套移动网络路由优化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08000263B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12186060

    申请日:2008-08-05

    Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for building a linked binding cache. The method includes storing mobile router entries in a binding cache. The mobile router entries include a first mobile router entry having a prefix and an indication of the prefix's length along with an associated intermediate address. The method also includes linking a second mobile router entry to the first mobile router entry for delivering at least one data packet via the first mobile router. The method further includes adding a pointer in the binding cache from the entry of the second mobile router to the first mobile router entry when the intermediate address of the second mobile router matches the first mobile router's prefix in order to create a linked binding cache.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于构建链接的绑定高速缓存的方法和装置。 该方法包括将移动路由器条目存储在绑定高速缓存中。 移动路由器条目包括具有前缀和前缀长度的指示以及相关联的中间地址的第一移动路由器条目。 该方法还包括将第二移动路由器条目链接到第一移动路由器条目,用于经由第一移动路由器递送至少一个数据分组。 该方法还包括当第二移动路由器的中间地址与第一移动路由器的前缀匹配以便创建链接的绑定高速缓存时,将绑定高速缓存中的指针从第二移动路由器的条目添加到第一移动路由器条目。

    COMBINING MOBILE VPN AND INTERNET PROTOCOL
    8.
    发明申请
    COMBINING MOBILE VPN AND INTERNET PROTOCOL 有权
    组合移动VPN和互联网协议

    公开(公告)号:US20090016253A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US11775307

    申请日:2007-07-10

    CPC classification number: H04L12/1836 H04L12/185 H04L63/0272 H04W80/045

    Abstract: A method (200, 300, 400) of communicating an IPv6 packet (120) over an IPv4 based network (102). The method can include receiving the IPv6 packet to be communicated to a remote unit (104), encapsulating the IPv6 packet in an IPv4 transition packet (122), and communicating the IPv4 transition packet to an IPv4 MVPN (114) server configured to communicate the packet to the remote unit via infrastructure of an IPv4 radio access network. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method of processing an IPv6 packet received over an IPv4 based network. The method can include receiving from an MVPN server an IPv4 formatted packet that is being communicated to a remote unit, and removing from the packet at least one IPv4 header to result in the packet being formatted in accordance with IPv6.

    Abstract translation: 一种在基于IPv4的网络(102)上传送IPv6分组(120)的方法(200,300,400)。 该方法可以包括接收要传送到远程单元(104)的IPv6分组,将IPv6分组封装在IPv4转换分组(122)中,以及将IPv4转换分组传送到被配置为传送该IPv4转发分组的IPv4 MVPN(114)服务器 通过IPv4无线电接入网络的基础设施将数据包分组到远程单元。 本发明的另一方面涉及一种处理通过基于IPv4的网络接收的IPv6分组的方法。 该方法可以包括从MVPN服务器接收正在传送到远程单元的IPv4格式的分组,以及从分组移除至少一个IPv4报头以导致根据IPv6格式化分组。

    Autonomous mode for a plurality of nested mobile networks
    9.
    发明申请
    Autonomous mode for a plurality of nested mobile networks 审中-公开
    用于多个嵌套移动网络的自主模式

    公开(公告)号:US20070082673A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11248982

    申请日:2005-10-12

    CPC classification number: H04W8/065 H04L45/00 H04W8/26 H04W40/34 H04W60/00

    Abstract: A method for enabling autonomous mode routing between mobile entities in a plurality of nested mobile networks includes the steps of: announcing (305) a root mobile entity address; in response to the announcing, receiving (310) a registration request comprising routing information from each mobile entity in at least a portion of a plurality of mobile entities comprising a plurality of nested mobile networks, wherein at least one of the registration requests is received while in an autonomous mode; and generating (315) a root mobile entity binding cache using the routing information from the registration requests, for enabling routing within the plurality of nested mobile networks.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在多个嵌套移动网络中的移动实体之间进行自主模式路由的方法包括以下步骤:通知(305)根移动实体地址; 响应于通知,接收(310)注册请求,其包括在包括多个嵌套移动网络的多个移动实体的至少一部分中来自每个移动实体的路由信息​​,其中,接收至少一个注册请求,同时 在自主模式下 以及使用来自所述注册请求的所述路由信息来生成(315)根移动实体绑定高速缓存,用于启用所述多个嵌套移动网络内的路由。

    Method and apparatus for facilitating handoffs in a wireless communication network
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for facilitating handoffs in a wireless communication network 有权
    用于促进无线通信网络中的切换的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070081494A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11245847

    申请日:2005-10-07

    CPC classification number: H04W36/0016 H04W8/26

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for facilitating handoff for a mobile entity in a wireless communication network is provided (100). The method comprising obtaining a first internet protocol (IP) address for the mobile entity (105) when the mobile entity is attached to a first access node, identifying at least one target access node (110), the target access node being a potential access node for handoff for the mobile entity, sending a trigger message corresponding to the mobile entity to the identified target access node (115) and acquiring a second IP addresses for the mobile entity at the target access node (120). The invention also proposes a method for creating a tunnel for facilitating the handoff for a mobile entity from the first access node to the target access node (205, 210, 215, 220).

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于促进无线通信网络中的移动实体的切换的方法和装置(100)。 所述方法包括当所述移动实体附接到第一接入节点时识别所述移动实体(105)的第一网际协议(IP)地址,识别至少一个目标接入节点(110),所述目标接入节点是潜在接入 节点,用于向所述移动实体进行切换,向所识别的目标接入节点(115)发送与所述移动实体相对应的触发消息,并获取所述移动实体在所述目标接入节点(120)处的第二IP地址。 本发明还提出了一种用于创建用于促进移动实体从第一接入节点到目标接入节点(205,210,215,220)的切换的隧道的方法。

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