摘要:
Molding material mixes that contain a polyurethane binder based on phenolic resins of the benzyl ether type and polyisocyanates are characterized by the inclusion of a polybutadiene derivative. In one case, the polybutadiene derivative has epoxide groups and hydroxyl groups. In another case, the polybutadiene derivative has succinic acid anhydride groups. Molds, cores and risers are produced using these molding material mixes. Inclusion of the polybutadiene derivatives results in a reduction of sand adhesions in the molding process.
摘要:
The object of the invention is a method for the layered construction of bodies comprising refractory molding base material and resol resins as binders having, in addition to phenol, ortho- and/or para-substituted phenols as monomer structural elements and three-dimensional bodies produced according to this method, and a binder for 3-dimensionally constructing bodies, in particular molds and cores for the metal casting.
摘要:
The subject matter of the invention are sizing compositions containing an aqueous carrier liquid, refractory base materials and CH-acidic compounds, as well as their use for casting molds, as well as casting molds coated with the sizing composition.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coated granular substance, wherein the coating comprises a resin comprising the reaction product of a polyol component and an isocyanate component and cured by the addition of a catalyst, said catalyst comprising a hydroxy group-containing amine compound. Further, the present invention relates to a process for coating a granular substance, comprising the steps of (a) providing a granular substance; (b) providing a polyol component and an isocyanate component; (c) optionally mixing the polyol component with the isocyanate component; (d) adding the mixture of step (c) or the polyol component and the isocyanate component as individual substances to the provided granular substance and producing a coating on the granular substance; (e) adding a catalyst to cure the coating; (f) optionally repeating steps (d) and (e), wherein the catalyst comprises a hydroxy group-containing amine compound.
摘要:
The invention relates to mold material mixtures containing an oxide of aluminum and an oxide of zirconium as particulate mixed metal oxide, in combination with refractory mold base materials and a water glass-based binder system. The mold material mixtures, also in the form of multicomponent systems, are used for the production of molds and cores for the foundry industry.
摘要:
The invention relates to a size composition (coating composition) for casting moulds and cores, comprising at least one metal additive which contains a metal or a compound of a metal, wherein the metal is selected from one of groups 7 or 9 to 12 of the Periodic Table of the Elements. The invention also relates to a process for producing a casting mould, which comprises a mould coating of the size (coating) according to the invention, and to the use of said mould for the casting of metals.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coating and a method for producing a casting mold. The method provides for castings whereby gas defects are largely or completely suppressed.
摘要:
Benzyl ether-type phenolic resins are useful in either a phenolic resin polyurethane cold-box (PUCB) process or a phenolic resin polyurethane no-bake (PUNB) process. The benzyl ether-type phenolic resins contain at least one formaldehyde scavenger in the form of a beta-dicarbonyl compound, and an alpha-carbonyl-carboxyl compound, particularly glyoxylic acid, binders based on these phenolic resins, and isocyanate compounds having at least two isocyanate groups. The resins having the inventive concept exhibit low free formaldehyde content. The inventive concept extends to molding material blends containing the binder, and a method for producing cores, molds or risers.
摘要:
Sized molds for metal casting are obtained from molding material mixtures on the basis of inorganic bonding agents containing at least one phosphatic compound and at least one oxidic boron compound, especially sized, water glass-bound forms and cores, having at least one refractory base molding material, water glass as inorganic bonding agent and amorphous particulate silicon dioxide and one or more powdery oxidic boron compounds and one or more phosphatic compounds. The invention furthermore relates to a method for producing sized foundry mold bodies and use thereof, in particular for producing cast parts from iron alloys. The sizing is a water-based sizing.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing three-dimensionally layered shaped bodies by means of layer-by-layer construction using a resin component which contains at least one furane resin, and more than 5% by weight and less than 50% by weight monomer furfuryl alcohol, and an acid. The shaped bodies produced in this manner are suitable inter alia as casting molds and casting cores for metal casting.