摘要:
Prostaglandin analogs with the following cyclopentane ring structure: ##STR1## are disclosed along with intermediates useful in their preparation and processes for their preparation. These analogs are useful for some of the same pharmacological purposes as the prostaglandins, particularly and especially as blood platelet aggregation inhibitors.
摘要:
The present invention provide for a method of reducing blood glucose levels in a patient by administering an effective amount of a compound of the formula III or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; 1 wherein R3 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, CH2phenyl, or n-hexyl.
摘要:
A compound of Formula I ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of Formula I, where R.sup.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CONH.sub.2 where n is 2 to 6, (CH2).sub.n -1-(4,4-dimethylpiperidine-2,6-dione-yl), or cyclopropylmethyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl or combined with R.sup.1 to form a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 akynyl, (CH.sub.2).sub.n --X--Ar where X is O, S, or NH, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.9 where m is 2 or 3 and R.sup.9 is phenyl, 2-thiophenyl or 3-thiophenyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, formyl, CN, halogen, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.2, C(O)C(O)OR.sup.1, C(O)CO NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.q --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 where q is 0 to 5, C.dbd.NOR.sup.2, 2(4,5-dihydro)oxazolyl, or COR.sup.10 where R.sup.10 is H, R.sup.1, NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, cyclopropylmethyl, CF.sub.3, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, CN, CONR.sup.1 R.sup.2, .dbd.O, 2(4,5-dihydro)imidazolyl, 2(4,5-dihydro)oxazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 3-oxadiazolyl, or 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl; R.sup.5 is hydrogen, R.sup.1, OCH.sub.3, C(O)CH.sub.3 or C(O)OR.sup.1 ; X is (a) a valence bond, (b) CH.sub.2, or (c) O, S or NR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, benzyl, COR.sup.6 where R.sup.6 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, phenyl, or CONR.sup.7 R.sup.8 where R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl; andZ is a hydrogen or halogen; provided that when X is CH.sub.2, at least one of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is other than hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl. The compounds of Formula I are suitable for treating disorders of the central nervous system, particularly as 5-HT.sub.1A receptor agonists.
摘要:
Provided are cyclic hydrocarbons of Formula I ##STR1## with an aminoalkyl sidechain that are useful for treating phospholipase A2 mediated conditions, diabetes, and obesity.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for treating or preventing certain metabolic disorders comprising the systemic administration of 3-guanidinopropionic acid.
摘要:
A compound or Formula I ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein n is 1 or 2; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently H (provided only one is H at the same time), --OH, CN, CH.sub.2 CN, 2- or 4-CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CHF.sub.2, CH.dbd.CF.sub.2, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 CF.sub.3, ethenyl, 2-propenyl, OSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, OSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, SSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, COR, COOR, CON(R).sub.2, SO.sub.x CH.sub.3 (where, x is 0-2), SO.sub.x CF.sub.3, O(CH.sub.2).sub.x CF.sub.3, SO.sub.2 N(R).sub.2, CH.dbd.NOR, COCOOR, COCOON(R).sub.2, C.sub.1-8 alkyls, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyls, CH.sub.2 OR, CH.sub.2 (R).sub.2, NRSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, halogen, a phenyl at positions 2, 3 or 4, thienyl, furyl, pyrrole, oxazole, thiazole, N-pyrroline, triazole, tetrazole or pyridine; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.5 (where m is 1-8), CH.sub.2 SCH.sub.3 or a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkylene bonded to said nitrogen and one of its adjacent carbon atoms inclusive whereby a heterocyclic structure is formed; R.sup.4 and R are independently selected from hydrogen, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.5 where m is 1-8; R.sup.5 is phenyl, phenyl (substituted with a CN, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl), 2-thiophenyl, 3-thiophenyl, --NR.sup.6 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or --CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkylmethyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl; and with the proviso that when R.sup.1 is CN, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are H, R.sup.3 is n-Pr and n is 1, then such compound is a pure enantiomer, and when R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is OH, halogen, CONH.sub.2 or alkyl, then R.sup.4 is not hydrogen. The Formula I compounds possess selective pharmacological properties and are useful in treating central nervous system disorders related to dopamine receptor activity including depression symptoms, geriatric disorders in the improvement of mental and motor functions, schizophrenia, narcolepsy, MBD, obesitas, and disturbances of sexual functions and impotence.
摘要:
Imidazopyridino- and pyrazolopyridino- substituted oximes are disclosed having the formulas ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and a are as described in the claims. for the treatment of atherosclerosis and hypercholesterolemia.
摘要:
This invention comprises novel compounds that are useful and effective as photoaffinity probes useful for the identification of the biochemical components that form K.sub.ATP channels in smooth muscle cells. The probes are described by the formula below, ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is H, C.sub.1-3 alkyl; R.sub.2 is H, C.sub.1-3 alkyl; orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be joined together to form C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, or C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with C.sub.1-4 alkyl;R.sub.3 is C.sub.1-6 alkyl, or C.sub.6-12 aryl optionally substituted with 1-3 Halogens; or suitable salts thereof.
摘要:
A process for oxidizing silyl enone ethers to alpha, beta-unsaturated enodes having the formulas ##STR1## which comprises reacting the appropriate silyl enone ether with a radical generated by the metal catalyst decomposition of a peroxide composition.