公开(公告)号：US4181485A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-01

申请号：US851420

申请日：1977-11-14

申请人： Horst Schramm

发明人： Horst Schramm

IPC分类号： B28B7/08

CPC分类号： B28B7/087

摘要： Method and apparatus for the manufacture of pre-cast plate-like concrete elements on a building site. A horizontal casting table has a large area mold into which the concrete is poured. After a short setting time to allow the concrete to harden, the table is raised to a vertical position and the partially hardened concrete element is drawn off of the mold. The process of moving the table to a vertical condition is accompanied by a lateral movement such that the latest element is stacked at the head of a line of previously cast elements. The elements are allowed to stand undisturbed until hardening is complete. Casting is done in a movable shed which shelters the partially hardened elements from the weather. Ribbed elements may be cast using a further mold element raised and lowered from the ceiling of the shed.

摘要翻译： 在建筑工地上制造预制板状混凝土构件的方法和装置。 水平铸造台具有浇注混凝土的大面积模具。 在短暂的凝固时间以使混凝土硬化之后，将工作台升高到垂直位置，并将部分硬化的混凝土构件从模具中取出。 将桌子移动到垂直状态的过程伴随着横向运动，使得最新的元件堆叠在先前铸造元件的线的头部。 允许元件不受干扰，直到硬化完成。 铸造是在一个可移动的棚子里完成的，这样可以将部分硬化的元素从天气中收放起来。 可以使用从棚屋顶部升高和降低的另外的模具元件来铸造带肋元件。

公开(公告)号：US4296798A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-27

申请号：US959417

申请日：1978-11-13

申请人： Horst Schramm

发明人： Horst Schramm

IPC分类号： E04B1/74 ,  F24D11/00 ,  F24D17/00 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F24D5/10 ,  F24J3/02 ,  E04B1/70

CPC分类号： F24F5/005 ,  E04B1/74 ,  F24D11/007 ,  F24D17/0047 ,  F24F5/0046 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F28D20/02 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/24 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B10/70 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E60/145

摘要： A house or other like structure is constructed out or ribbed concrete panels. In the outer walls a single ribbed panel is used with a thick overlying layer of insulation followed by a facade covering. Windows are double-paned and are installed in a concrete frame which is formed as part of the outside wall. The interior walls and floors have two ribbed panels facing one another, thus forming interpositional spaces between the ribs. By careful arrangement and interlocking of the ribbed panels, circulation of air is made possible through air circuits formed by the interpositional spaces, thus allowing for ventilation and, if the air is heated or cooled, enabling the interior walls to act as heat exchange surfaces.

摘要翻译： 建造一个房屋或其他类似的结构或带肋的混凝土板。 在外壁上，使用单个肋板，其厚度覆盖绝缘层，然后是立面覆盖层。 Windows是双层平板，并且安装在形成为外墙的一部分的混凝土框架中。 内壁和地板有两个肋板彼此面对，从而在肋之间形成插层空间。 通过肋板的仔细布置和互锁，可以通过由间隔空间形成的空气回路来使空气循环，从而允许通风，并且如果空气被加热或冷却，则能够使内壁充当热交换表面。