Communication control microcomputer
    81.
    发明授权
    Communication control microcomputer 失效
    通讯控制微机

    公开(公告)号:US4989135A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-29

    申请号:US534350

    申请日:1990-06-05

    申请人: Sakae Miki

    发明人: Sakae Miki

    IPC分类号: H04L29/10 G06F13/00 G06F13/42

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4204

    摘要: Disclosed is a communication control microcomputer which includes components that implement serial communication control in compliance with a communication protocol, a FIFO memory for temporarily holding transaction data, a direct memory access control (DMAC) for implementing DMA transfer between the FIFO memory and the main memory, and a CPU for implementing general control over these components. A signal indicating end of frame (transaction data) is passed between components that control the serial communication and the DMAC through the FIFO memory.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通信控制微计算机,其包括根据通信协议实现串行通信控制的组件,用于临时保存事务数据的FIFO存储器,用于在FIFO存储器和主存储器之间实现DMA传输的直接存储器访问控制(DMAC) ,以及用于实现对这些组件的一般控制的CPU。 指示帧结束的信号(事务数据)在控制串行通信的组件和通过FIFO存储器的DMAC之间传递。

    Serial link transparent mode disparity control
    82.
    发明授权
    Serial link transparent mode disparity control 失效
    串行链路透明模式视差控制

    公开(公告)号:US4859815A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-22

    申请号:US285921

    申请日:1988-12-19

    IPC分类号: H04L29/10 H04L1/00 H04L25/49

    CPC分类号: H04L25/4906 H04L1/0083

    摘要: In a serial link in which it is necessary to occupy the link before and after transmission of a frame by sending a succession idle characters having alternating disparity effects, the disparity effect of the last character in the frame is compared with the disparity effect that would be produced by a disparity flip-flop, which has continued to step during frame transmission. If the disparity effect of these two characters match, no corrective action is required in order to resume the stream of idle characters. If the disparity effect of these characters differ, the disparity flip-flop is corrected before the stream of idle characters is resumed. Disclosed is hardware logic to accomplish this disparity control following transmission of frames in a transparent mode.

    Programmable P/C compatible communications card
    83.
    发明授权
    Programmable P/C compatible communications card 失效
    可编程P / C兼容通讯卡

    公开(公告)号:US4807282A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-21

    申请号:US814436

    申请日:1985-12-30

    CPC分类号: G06F13/387

    摘要: A multi-protocol communications adapter (MPCA) is used to interconnect a Local Area Network (such as a store computing system) to a communications highway. The MPCA includes a plurality of protocol controllers, each one of the controllers being operable for converting a data stream into a predetermined format. A programmable configuration register is provided for selecting one of the protocol controllers. A controlled interface is provided for gating the selected controller onto the communications highway. The MPCA is packaged as a card or module. It is coupled to a primary computer that controls the Local Area Network. The primary computer may effectuate a protocol change by changing the contents of the configuration register. Thus, the MPCA can be used with a pre-existing primary computer without significantly changing the architecture and/or programming of said computer.

    摘要翻译: 多协议通信适配器(MPCA)用于将局域网(例如商店计算系统)与通信公路相互连接。 MPCA包括多个协议控制器,每个控制器可操作用于将数据流转换成预定格式。 提供可编程配置寄存器用于选择一个协议控制器。 提供控制接口以将所选择的控制器门控到通信高速公路上。 MPCA作为卡或模块打包。 它耦合到控制局域网的主计算机。 主计算机可以通过改变配置寄存器的内容来实现协议更改。 因此,MPCA可以与预先存在的主计算机一起使用,而不会显着地改变所述计算机的架构和/或编程。

    High speed trunk interface with concurrent protocol handlers
    84.
    发明授权
    High speed trunk interface with concurrent protocol handlers 失效
    高速中继接口与并发协议处理程序

    公开(公告)号:US4734908A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-29

    申请号:US926012

    申请日:1986-10-31

    申请人: Kurt A. Hedlund

    发明人: Kurt A. Hedlund

    CPC分类号: H04L12/64

    摘要: A digital trunk interface utilizing the first protocol handler to signal the start of a packet and a second protocol handler responsive to the packet delayed to initiate the storage of the packet internally to the digital trunk interface. The digital trunk interface comprises a microprocessor and two universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART) circuits. One USART is directly connected to the incoming digital trunk and is utilized to inform the microprocessor when a packet is first received. The second USART receives the packet delayed by a predefined amount of time from the digital trunk. The microprocessor is responsive to the signal from the first USART that a packet has been received to perform the necessary administrative functions for receipt of the packet by the second USART.

    摘要翻译: 一个数字中继接口,利用第一协议处理器来发信号通知分组的起点,以及一个响应分组的第二协议处理器,该分组被延迟以发起分组在内部存储到数字中继接口。 数字中继接口包括微处理器和两个通用同步异步接收发射机(USART)电路。 一个USART直接连接到输入数字中继线,并且用于在首次接收到分组时通知微处理器。 第二个USART从数字中继线接收延迟了预定义时间的数据包。 微处理器响应来自第一USART的信号已经接收到分组以执行必要的管理功能,以便由第二USART接收分组。

    Data transmission including a repeater
    85.
    发明授权
    Data transmission including a repeater 失效
    数据传输包括中继器

    公开(公告)号:US4577327A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-18

    申请号:US656761

    申请日:1984-10-01

    申请人: Shigeo Nambu

    发明人: Shigeo Nambu

    IPC分类号: H04L29/10 H04L5/14 H04L5/16

    CPC分类号: H04L5/16 H04L5/1461

    摘要: A repeater for a transmission system which can pass signals in either of two directions. Each direction has a signal detection circuit associated with it. Upon detection of the beginning of a signal, the signal detection circuit enables an associated driver to pass the signal in the appropriate direction and at the same time disables the other signal detection circuit so that a signal will pass in only one direction at a time. An end flag detecting circuit monitors for certain characteristics associated with the end of the signal, and upon detection causes both drivers to be disabled and both signal detection circuits to be reset so that they can again detect a signal passing in either direction.

    摘要翻译: 用于传输系统的中继器,其可以在两个方向中的任一个传递信号。 每个方向都有一个信号检测电路。 在检测到信号的开始时,信号检测电路使得​​相关联的驱动器能够以适当的方向传递信号,并且同时禁用另一个信号检测电路,使得信号一次只能通过一个方向。 结束标志检测电路监测与信号结束相关的特定特性,并且在检测到时,两个驱动器被禁用,并且两个信号检测电路都被复位,使得它们可以再次检测在任一方向上通过的信号。

    Data transfer system for data entry system
    86.
    发明授权
    Data transfer system for data entry system 失效
    数据录入系统数据传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US4482955A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-13

    申请号:US568513

    申请日:1984-01-09

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0227

    摘要: A data transfer system in which a data entry system is converted from manual operation to automatic reading in a computer system, thereby to save time in the inputting of data into the computer system. The data entry system includes a main processor having a central processing unit (CPU) and a keyboard unit including a microprocessor. Provision of the microprocessor at the keyboard enables physical separation of the keyboard unit from the CPU by means of only a single bi-directional cable. The CPU periodically sends polling data in serial data format via the bi-directional cable to the keyboard microprocessor, which then controls a keyboard matrix scanning operation in performing the commands represented by the polling data. The microprocessor then controls serial transmission of keyboard data to the CPU via the bi-directional cable. Thus the data transfer system is suitable for high performance data transfer between the CPU of the main processor and the microprocessor of the keyboard unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据传输系统,其中数据输入系统从手动操作转换为计算机系统中的自动读取,从而节省将数据输入计算机系统的时间。 数据输入系统包括具有中央处理单元(CPU)和包括微处理器的键盘单元的主处理器。 在键盘上提供微处理器可以通过仅一根双向电缆实现键盘单元与CPU的物理分离。 CPU通过双向电缆将串行数据格式的轮询数据周期性地发送到键盘微处理器,然后键盘微处理器执行键盘矩阵扫描操作,执行由轮询数据表示的命令。 然后微处理器通过双向电缆控制键盘数据到CPU的串行传输。 因此,数据传输系统适用于主处理器的CPU和键盘单元的微处理器之间的高性能数据传输。

    Enhanced online privacy
    87.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11949744B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-02

    申请号:US17717351

    申请日:2022-04-11

    申请人: Google LLC

    摘要: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for enhancing online user privacy. Methods can include receiving tag information specifying a given publisher identifier for a publisher and a given client identifier assigned to a user of the client device by the publisher. A given service identifier assigned to the user by the service apparatus is obtained. A mapping between the given service identifier to the given client identifier is created. A list of client identifiers assigned to a set of users by the publisher is received. A list of matched service identifiers corresponding to the list of client identifiers are stored. Multiple content requests are received from multiple different client devices accessing services provided by the service apparatus. Responses to the content requests are based on whether the client devices provide service identifiers that are included in the list of matched service identifiers.

    TECHNOLOGIES FOR PERFORMING SWITCH-BASED COLLECTIVE OPERATIONS IN DISTRIBUTED ARCHITECTURES

    公开(公告)号:US20200304425A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-24

    申请号:US16895539

    申请日:2020-06-08

    申请人: Intel Corporation

    IPC分类号: H04L12/933 H04L29/10

    摘要: Technologies for performing switch-based collective operations in a fabric architecture include a network switch communicatively coupled to a plurality of computing nodes. The network switch is configured to identify sub-operations of a collective operation of a collective operation request received from one of the computing nodes and identify a plurality of operands for each of the sub-operations. The network switch is additionally configured to request a value for each of the operands from a corresponding target computing node at which the respective value is stored, determine a result of the collective operation as a function of the requested operand values, and transmit the result to the requesting computing node. Other embodiments are described herein.