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    Pneumatic press
    81.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic press 失效
    气压机

    公开(公告)号：US4079617A

    公开(公告)日：1978-03-21

    申请号：US786446

    申请日：1977-04-11

    Applicant: Richard B. Whiting

    Inventor： Richard B. Whiting

    IPC: B21D28/00 ,  B30B1/00 ,  B21J9/12

    CPC classification number: B21D28/002 ,  B30B1/003 ,  Y10T83/883

    Abstract: A pneumatic metal forming press which employs at least one pneumatic drive unit which has an expansion chamber defined by a flexible diaphragm acting on a support mechanism and a shock absorber underlying the support mechanism to absorb the impact thereof following the release of a working tool such as a punch after penetration of a work piece during a working stroke. The drive unit may incorporate a plurality of diaphragm chambers arranged one above the other and connected in parallel to a source of high pressure air. The drive unit may also incorporate a pressure multiplier having a fluid chamber pressurized in response to movement of the diaphragm of a drive mechanism and an output drive shaft driven in response to pressure thereto by the fluid in the multiplier chamber. The drive mechanism may also incorporate a secondary drive mechanism operable to locate the working tool closely adjacent a work piece prior to commencement of the working stroke so that although the press may have a short working stroke, it has the ability to open and close over a substantial operating stroke.

    Abstract translation: 一种气动金属成型压机，其采用至少一个气动驱动单元，所述气动驱动单元具有由作用在支撑机构上的柔性隔膜限定的膨胀室和位于所述支撑机构下方的减震器，以在工作工具的释放之后吸收其冲击，例如 在工作冲程中穿过工件后的冲头。 驱动单元可以包括多个隔膜室，它们彼此并排设置并且并联连接到高压空气源。 驱动单元还可以包括具有响应于驱动机构的隔膜的运动而加压的流体室的压力倍增器和响应于乘法器室中的流体的压力而驱动的输出驱动轴。 驱动机构还可以包括辅助驱动机构，其可操作以在工作冲程开始之前将工作工具紧邻于工件定位，使得尽管压机可能具有短的工作冲程，但是其具有打开和关闭工件的能力 大量操作冲程。

    Hydraulic press for the production of tiles, dishes, cups of ceramic material and the like
    82.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic press for the production of tiles, dishes, cups of ceramic material and the like 失效
    液压机用于生产瓷砖，盘子，陶瓷杯等

    公开(公告)号：US4043730A

    公开(公告)日：1977-08-23

    申请号：US681026

    申请日：1976-04-28

    Applicant: Luigi Bettonica

    Inventor： Luigi Bettonica

    IPC: B28B3/02 ,  B28B17/00 ,  B30B1/00 ,  B30B11/02 ,  B29B5/02

    CPC classification number: B28B3/02 ,  B28B17/009 ,  B30B1/003 ,  B30B11/02 ,  Y10S425/019

    Abstract: An improved hydraulic press, comprising a base frame with an horizontal bed, to which two stationary heads, termed "fore head" and "rear head", respectively, are firmly secured, said heads being connected with one another by at least two cylindrical, parallel columns, whereon a movable positioning and pre-compression crosshead, operated by hydraulic jacks, is slidingly fitted, whereby to act on a movable punch, located opposite to a stationary die, acting both punch and die, on the recess of a bottom mold; being the pressure on the movable punch, working on the recess of the bottom mold, being exerted through a pad made of an elastically flexible material, interposed between said crosshead and said fore head, it being possible to have said pad filled with a pressurized liquid.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的液压机，包括具有水平床的底架，分别被称为“前头”和“后头”的两个固定头被牢固地固定在其上，所述头部彼此​​连接至少两个圆柱形， 平行的列，其中由液压千斤顶操作的可移动定位和预压缩十字头滑动地装配，由此作用在可移动的冲头上，与位于底部模具的凹部上的固定模具相对的作用于冲模和模具的活动冲头 ; 作为在底模的凹部上工作的可移动冲头的压力通过插入在所述十字头和所述前头之间的由弹性柔性材料制成的垫施加，可以使所述垫填充加压液体 。

    Pressure actuator
    83.
    发明授权
    Pressure actuator 失效
    压力执行器

    公开(公告)号：US3861304A

    公开(公告)日：1975-01-21

    申请号：US37445373

    申请日：1973-06-28

    Applicant: BERNSTEIN DANIEL A

    Inventor： MERRILL ROBERT E

    IPC: B30B1/00 ,  B30B1/32

    CPC classification number: B30B1/003

    Abstract: A pressure actuator is provided having a stationary plate and a floating plate for holding an element under compression and a base plate separated from said floating plate by a flexible conduit which defines an inner chamber intermediate said floating and base plates. The conduit is comprised of at least one solid member or track, usually two, which defines an enclosure or ring. Depending on the number of tracks one or two elastomeric bands are employed. The edges of the elastomeric band(s) fit into grooves in the tracks to form a continuous conduit, which has a port for pressurizing. With the continuous conduit intermediate the floating and base plates, a significant portion of the surface of the elastomeric sheet or sheets is in contact with the plates. When a work product is introduced between the stationary and floating plates, the conduit is pressurized with a fluid, defining an hermetically sealed chamber which is also pressurized, at a pressure lower than the pressure in the conduit, to provide a uniform work force against the work product. The pressure actuator finds particular use in pressure applications which require high, uniform force to be applied to the work. When the element is to be released, the pressure in the chamber and conduit is released, lowering the element out of engagement with the upper restraining plate.

    Abstract translation: 压力致动器设置有固定板和用于保持压缩元件的浮动板和通过限定在所述浮动板和底板之间的内室的柔性导管与所述浮动板分离的底板。 导管由至少一个实心构件或轨道组成，通常为两个，其限定外壳或环。 取决于轨道的数量使用一个或两个弹性带。 弹性体带的边缘装配在轨道中的凹槽中以形成连续导管，其具有用于加压的端口。

    Press-devices
    84.
    发明授权
    Press-devices 失效
    新闻设备

    公开(公告)号：US3808968A

    公开(公告)日：1974-05-07

    申请号：US32408273

    申请日：1973-01-16

    Applicant: MINET ETS

    Inventor： NOTIN C

    IPC: B25B5/06 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/18 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B30B1/00 ,  B30B1/38

    CPC classification number: B29C65/18 ,  B25B5/065 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C66/1162 ,  B29C66/14 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/4322 ,  B29C66/4324 ,  B29C66/494 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/82421 ,  B29C66/8286 ,  B29C66/855 ,  B29C66/861 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2031/7092 ,  B30B1/003 ,  B29C65/00

    Abstract: A press device, as for instance for the binding of the bevelled ends of a conveyor belt by means of an adhesive, comprises two platens, cross-members of U-shaped cross-section on the outer side of each platen, with the U of each cross-member opening towards the corresponding platen, means to connect the protruding ends of the cross-members of one platen with the protruding ends of the cross-members of the other platen, and inflatable hoses disposed in the U''s of the cross-members to urge the platens towards each other. The hoses are preferably of the type comprising reinforcing plies of fabric.

    Abstract translation: 按压装置，例如通过粘合剂将输送带的倾斜端部装订，包括两个压板，每个压板的外侧上具有U形横截面的横向构件，U 每个横向构件朝向对应的压板的开口，用于将一个压板的横向构件的突出端与另一个压板的横向构件的突出端连接，以及设置在U形的横向构件中的充气软管 将压板推向彼此。 软管最好是包括加强织物层的类型。

    Means for molding
    85.
    发明授权
    Means for molding 失效
    成型手段

    公开(公告)号：US3771438A

    公开(公告)日：1973-11-13

    申请号：US3771438D

    申请日：1971-10-12

    Applicant: RADAKOVICH L

    Inventor： RADAKOVICH L

    IPC: B29C43/08 ,  B29C43/32 ,  B30B1/00 ,  B30B5/00

    CPC classification number: B29C43/32 ,  B29C43/08 ,  B29C2043/3689 ,  B29K2075/00 ,  B30B1/003

    Abstract: The disclosure herein is of a means of molding, primarily directed to the art of urethane or similar plastic molding wherein pressures are relatively low and the time and pressure cycle is relatively short, involving the provision of a conveyor upon which press members are supported in which the molds are in turn positioned, the presses being connected to a central source of air pressure which is maintained during the molding cycle, making possible the continuation of the connection during such cycle whereby pressure may be maintained therein, the presses moving from a loading to an unloading position and returning within a minimum area, the presses in turn being of simple, compact construction whereby to reduce the total cost of the mechanism, with added efficiency and control being provided.

    Abstract translation: 本文的公开是一种模制方法，主要涉及聚氨酯或类似的塑料模制技术，其中压力相对较低并且时间和压力循环相对较短，包括提供一个输送机，在该输送机上支撑有压力构件，其中 模具又被定位，压力机连接到在成型周期期间保持的中心压力源，使得可能在这样的循环期间继续连接，由此可以保持压力，压力机从负载移动到 卸载位置并在最小范围内返回，压力机简单，紧凑的结构，从而降低了机构的总成本，并提供了更多的效率和控制。

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