System and method for high accuracy activation of a mechanism via a solenoid
    81.
    发明授权
    System and method for high accuracy activation of a mechanism via a solenoid 失效
    通过螺线管高精度激活机构的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06870455B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-22

    申请号:US10082824

    申请日:2001-10-19

    Inventor: Jeffry R. Meyer

    CPC classification number: H01F7/1607 H01F7/13

    Abstract: A novel solenoid assembly is shown to include a solenoid having an armature and a delay member. The delay member delays movement of the armature from a first position to a second position until some desired condition occurs, for example, until a desired period of time has passed, until the solenoid is capable of generating a desired amount of force or until the current applied to the solenoid reaches a desired level. In a preferred embodiment, the delay member is a spring positioned to bias the armature against movement until the desired condition has occurred. In such an embodiment, the spring may be positioned to exert force against a shoulder formed on the armature. It is also preferred for the solenoid assembly to include a spacer, positioned between the solenoid and the mechanism being controlled by the solenoid. The spacer serves to space the armature from the mechanism when the armature is in the first position. In a further embodiment, the solenoid assembly further includes an extension member attached to the armature. In a still further embodiment of the invention, a body having a mass is attached to the armature for movement with the armature. In another embodiment, a method is provided for activating the mechanism including delaying the movement of the armature from the first position to the second position until such time as the armature force is greater than the maximum force necessary to activate the mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 示出了一种新颖的螺线管组件,其包括具有电枢和延迟构件的螺线管。 延迟构件延迟电枢从第一位置到第二位置的运动,直到发生某种期望的状态,例如直到期望的时间段过去,直到螺线管能够产生所需的力或直到电流 施加到螺线管达到期望的水平。 在优选实施例中,延迟构件是定位成使电枢偏压抵抗运动直到发生所需条件的弹簧。 在这种实施例中,弹簧可以被定位成对形成在电枢上的肩部施加力。 螺线管组件还优选地包括定位在螺线管和由螺线管控制的机构之间的间隔件。 当电枢处于第一位置时,间隔件用于将电枢从机构中间隔开。 在另一实施例中,螺线管组件还包括附接到电枢的延伸构件。 在本发明的又一实施例中,具有质量的本体附接到衔铁以与电枢一起运动。 在另一个实施例中,提供一种用于启动机构的方法,包括延迟电枢从第一位置到第二位置的运动,直到电枢力大于激活机构所需的最大力。

    Process and device for evaluating the performance of a process control system
    82.
    发明授权
    Process and device for evaluating the performance of a process control system 有权
    用于评估过程控制系统性能的过程和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06865511B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US10851832

    申请日:2004-05-21

    CPC classification number: G05B23/024

    Abstract: A preferred process for evaluating the performance of a process control system comprises generating a first set of data comprising a plurality of measurements of a first parameter controlled by the process control system and generating a second set of data comprising a plurality of measurements of a second parameter controlled by the process control system. A preferred process also comprises calculating a first statistical index from the first set of data using a statistical process control method, calculating a second statistical index from the second set of data using the statistical process control method, and combining the first and second statistical indices to produce a performance index representative of the performance of the process control system at controlling the first and second parameters.

    Abstract translation: 用于评估过程控制系统的性能的优选过程包括生成包括由过程控制系统控制的第一参数的多个测量的第一组数据,并且生成包括第二参数的多个测量的第二组数据 由过程控制系统控制。 优选的过程还包括使用统计过程控制方法从第一组数据计算第一统计指数,使用统计过程控制方法从第二组数据计算第二统计指数,并将第一和第二统计指标合并为 在控制第一和第二参数时,产生代表过程控制系统性能的性能指标。

    Method for providing robustness to the solution of the cubic equation of state
    83.
    发明申请
    Method for providing robustness to the solution of the cubic equation of state 有权
    为立方体状态的解决方案提供鲁棒性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050010629A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10615284

    申请日:2003-07-08

    CPC classification number: G01N25/02 G01N7/00

    Abstract: The cubic equations of state (CEOS) relate pressure, temperature and molar volume of a mixture. The deviation of the physical properties of a mixture from ideality is expressed by the compressibility factor. The compressibility factor is calculated from the CEOS. There is described a solution to the CEOS which provides a continuous solution for compressibility factors over the entire range of operating conditions. This solution avoids the non-unique roots, trivial roots and singularities that are present in the prior art solutions of the CEOS.

    Abstract translation: 状态的三次方程(CEOS)涉及混合物的压力,温度和摩尔体积。 混合物理想性质的偏差由压缩系数表示。 压缩系数由CEOS计算。 描述了CEOS的解决方案,为整个操作条件范围提供了可压缩因素的连续解决方案。 该解决方案避免了CEOS现有技术解决方案中存在的非唯一根,微不足道的根和奇点。

    Centrifuge control system with power loss ride through
    84.
    发明申请
    Centrifuge control system with power loss ride through 失效
    离心机控制系统具有停电穿越功能

    公开(公告)号:US20040259710A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-23

    申请号:US10601682

    申请日:2003-06-23

    Applicant: ABB Inc.

    Inventor: Bernard Rafferty

    Abstract: A control system for a centrifuge that allows the centrifuge to continue to run when there is a short duration failure or outage of the AC power source. The control system allows the centrifuge to be brought to a stop in a normal shutdown mode where there are longer duration failures or outages of the AC power source. This allows power to be maintained to the pump that lubricates the centrifuge bearings so that the bearings are lubricated during the coast down of the centrifuge and the differential speed of the centrifuge to be controlled during coast down allowing the centrifuge bowl to be cleared of solids so that the centrifuge can be immediately started up at lower vibration levels once power is restored.

    Abstract translation: 用于离心机的控制系统,允许离心机在短时间故障或AC电源中断时继续运行。 控制系统允许离心机在正常关机模式下停止,在正常关机模式下,持续时间较长或交流电源中断。 这样可以维持泵的润滑功能,从而润滑离心机轴承,使轴承在离心机的滑落过程中被润滑,离心机在滑行过程中的差速速度允许离心机碗清除固体。 一旦电源恢复,离心机可以立即以较低的振动水平启动。

    Process and device for evaluating the performance of a process control system

    公开(公告)号:US20040215353A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-28

    申请号:US10851832

    申请日:2004-05-21

    Applicant: ABB Inc.

    CPC classification number: G05B23/024

    Abstract: A preferred process for evaluating the performance of a process control system comprises generating a first set of data comprising a plurality of measurements of a first parameter controlled by the process control system and generating a second set of data comprising a plurality of measurements of a second parameter controlled by the process control system. A preferred process also comprises calculating a first statistical index from the first set of data using a statistical process control method, calculating a second statistical index from the second set of data using the statistical process control method, and combining the first and second statistical indices to produce a performance index representative of the performance of the process control system at controlling the first and second parameters.

    Combustion emission estimation with flame sensing system
    87.
    发明申请
    Combustion emission estimation with flame sensing system 有权
    火焰传感系统的燃烧排放估计

    公开(公告)号:US20040033457A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-19

    申请号:US10222623

    申请日:2002-08-19

    Applicant: ABB Inc.

    CPC classification number: F23N5/082 F23N2029/08 F23N2029/20

    Abstract: There is described a method and apparatus for controlling the combustion by-product formation rate in at least one burner of a fossil fuel fired power plant. The burner has an associated flame scanner which is focused on a small area of the burner flame to obtain an image signal of the flame. A flame signal that represents properties of temporal combustion in the visible light spectrum of the burner is generated from the image signal. Combustion turbulence at the burner is analyzed from the flame signal by a dynamic invariant that has a relationship to the combustion by-product values and different combustion by-product levels at the burner and the combustion turbulence is correlated to the combustion by-product formation rate at the burner. The method and apparatus can also be used to correlated the combustion turbulence at a multiplicity of burners to the associated combustion by-product formation rate.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于控制化石燃料发电厂的至少一个燃烧器中燃烧副产物形成速率的方法和装置。 燃烧器具有相关联的火焰扫描器,其聚焦在燃烧器火焰的小区域上以获得火焰的图像信号。 从图像信号产生表示燃烧器的可见光谱中的时间燃烧特性的火焰信号。 燃烧器上的燃烧湍流由火焰信号通过动态不变量分析,其与燃烧副产物值和燃烧器处的不同燃烧副产物水平具有关系,并且燃烧湍流与燃烧副产物形成速率相关 在燃烧器 该方法和设备也可以用于将多个燃烧器处的燃烧湍流与相关联的燃烧副产物形成速率相关联。

    Supercalendering optimization using a steam shower
    88.
    发明申请
    Supercalendering optimization using a steam shower 失效
    超级蒸汽淋浴优化

    公开(公告)号:US20040020619A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-05

    申请号:US10208643

    申请日:2002-07-30

    Applicant: ABB, Inc.

    Inventor: Robert G. Hamel

    CPC classification number: D21G1/0093

    Abstract: There is described a method and apparatus for applying steam from a steam source to a moving web to thereby improve the smoothness and gloss of the web. A housing has at least one cooling chamber upstream and at least one steam chamber downstream. The cooling air in the cooling chamber is used to cool the web before steam is applied to the web from the steam chamber. This allows a sufficient volume of steam to be delivered to the web to thereby raise its moisture content to a desired level to thus achieve optimized calendering of the web.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种将蒸汽从蒸汽源施加到移动幅材的方法和装置,从而提高幅材的平滑度和光泽度。 壳体在上游具有至少一个冷却室和至少一个蒸汽室在下游。 冷却室内的冷却空气用于在从蒸汽室向卷筒纸施加蒸汽之前冷却纸幅。 这允许将足够体积的蒸汽输送到幅材上,从而将其水分含量提高到期望的水平,从而实现幅材的优化的压延。

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