公开(公告)号：US4428873A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-31

申请号：US297016

申请日：1981-08-27

申请人： Naohiro Murayama ,  Teruo Sakagami ,  Masuhiro Shoji

发明人： Naohiro Murayama ,  Teruo Sakagami ,  Masuhiro Shoji

IPC分类号： G02F1/00 ,  G02F1/361 ,  G02F1/07 ,  G02F1/03

CPC分类号： G02F1/0009 ,  G02F1/3615

摘要： An electrooptical solid element comprises a formed resin composition comprising a low molecular polar substance having a Kerr type electrooptical effect, and an organic polymer substance compatible with the low molecular polar substance. The formed resin composition is prepared by a method such as melt mixing on rollers, or dissolution in a common solvent followed by evaporation of the solvent. This formed resin composition is prepared in various shapes such as a polygon, a film, a prism and a polygonal pole. At least a pair of electrodes are provided on the surfaces of the formed resin composition, and further at least one of the electrodes may can be made of a transparent material.

摘要翻译： 电光固体元件包括形成的树脂组合物，其包含具有克尔型电光效应的低分子极性物质和与低分子量物质相容的有机聚合物物质。 所形成的树脂组合物通过诸如在辊上熔融混合或溶解在普通溶剂中然后蒸发溶剂的方法制备。 这种形成的树脂组合物被制备成各种形状，例如多边形，薄膜，棱镜和多边形极。 至少一对电极设置在所形成的树脂组合物的表面上，并且另外至少一个电极可以由透明材料制成。

公开(公告)号：US4419854A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-13

申请号：US175807

申请日：1980-08-06

申请人： Shingo Okada ,  Yuji Sawa ,  Kuniomi Adachi

发明人： Shingo Okada ,  Yuji Sawa ,  Kuniomi Adachi

IPC分类号： B65B31/04 ,  B65B9/13 ,  B65B31/02 ,  B65B9/02

CPC分类号： B65B9/13 ,  B65B31/02 ,  B65B31/024

摘要： A vacuum packaging method and apparatus for packaging solid objects such as food products of various shapes automatically. A web of tubular plastic film is supplied from a roll and drawn over an opening core which opens the plastic film into a rectangular shape. The film is then drawn over the object to be packaged and cut to a predetermined length. In one embodiment, the front end of the film is then sealed and the object urged towards the sealed end. In another embodiment, both ends of the film are left open at this point. The object with the film positioned therearound is transferred to a vacuum chamber. Prior to the chamber being evacuated, tension is applied to the film so as to prevent the formation of creases.

摘要翻译： 一种用于自动包装各种形状的食品的固体物品的真空包装方法和装置。 管状塑料薄膜由卷筒提供并拉开开口芯，该开芯将塑料薄膜打开成矩形。 然后将该薄膜卷在要包装的物体上并切割成预定长度。 在一个实施例中，然后将膜的前端密封，并且将物体朝向密封端推动。 在另一个实施例中，胶片的两端在此处保持打开。 将膜放置在其周围的物体被转移到真空室。 在室被抽真空之前，对膜施加张力以防止形成褶皱。

公开(公告)号：US4372948A

公开(公告)日：1983-02-08

申请号：US247521

申请日：1981-03-25

申请人： Chikao Yoshikumi ,  Fumio Hirose ,  Yoshio Ohmura ,  Takayoshi Fujii ,  Masanori Ikuzawa ,  Kenichi Matsunaga ,  Takao Ando ,  Minoru Ohhara

发明人： Chikao Yoshikumi ,  Fumio Hirose ,  Yoshio Ohmura ,  Takayoshi Fujii ,  Masanori Ikuzawa ,  Kenichi Matsunaga ,  Takao Ando ,  Minoru Ohhara

IPC分类号： A61K31/70 ,  A61K31/7028 ,  A61K31/7034 ,  A61P3/06 ,  A61P3/08 ,  A61P9/10 ,  A61P9/12 ,  A61P25/00 ,  A61P25/04 ,  A61P29/00 ,  A61P35/00 ,  C07H15/203 ,  C08B37/00

CPC分类号： C07H15/203

摘要： The novel derivatives of saccharide obtained by bringing a saccharide into reaction with an ester of aminobenzoic acid, an aminobenzoic acid amide, an aminophenylacetic acid or an ester thereof have various physiological activities.

摘要翻译： 通过使糖与氨基苯甲酸，氨基苯甲酸酰胺，氨基苯乙酸或其酯的酯反应而获得的糖的新型衍生物具有各种生理活性。

公开(公告)号：US4371454A

公开(公告)日：1983-02-01

申请号：US201927

申请日：1980-10-29

申请人： Kaji Hisatsugu ,  Kazuhiro Watanabe

发明人： Kaji Hisatsugu ,  Kazuhiro Watanabe

IPC分类号： C01B31/02 ,  C01B31/08 ,  C01B31/14 ,  C10C3/14

CPC分类号： C01B31/082 ,  C01B31/02 ,  C01B31/14 ,  C10C3/14

摘要： Spherical carbon material or a spherical activated carbon is prepared from an admixture of pitch, amorphous carbon and a viscosity-controlling agent by the process comprising the step of heating and extruding the admixture into strings, cooling and cutting the string into fragments, introducing the fragments into hot water to obtain spherical particles of the admixture, removing the viscosity-controlling agent from the spherical particles, infusibilizing the spherical particles and carbonizing the spherical particles and further activating the carbonized spherical carbon particles.

摘要翻译： 球形碳材料或球形活性炭由沥青，无定形碳和粘度控制剂的混合物制备，包括将混合物加热和挤出成串，冷却并切割成碎片的步骤，引入片段 加入热水中得到混合物的球形颗粒，从球形颗粒中除去粘度控制剂，使球形颗粒渗透，并使球形颗粒碳化并进一步活化碳化的球形碳颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US4369253A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

申请号：US247218

申请日：1981-03-24

申请人： Hitoshi Takita ,  Toshihiko Wada ,  Yutaka Mukaida ,  Satoru Enomoto ,  Akiyoshi Nakajima ,  Azuma Okubo

发明人： Hitoshi Takita ,  Toshihiko Wada ,  Yutaka Mukaida ,  Satoru Enomoto ,  Akiyoshi Nakajima ,  Azuma Okubo

IPC分类号： A01G1/04 ,  C12N1/14 ,  C12N1/38

CPC分类号： C12N1/14 ,  A01G1/04 ,  C12N1/38

摘要： Disclosed is a method for producing the high-quality mycelia of the Basidiomycetes from culture thereof by promoting growth of the fungus as well as differentiation of the cells and attendant organization thereof by adding to the culture medium a straight chain saturated aliphatic alcohol with a catbon number within a specified range of 26 to 36 carbon atoms.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过促进真菌的生长以及细胞的分化以及其伴随的组织从其培养物生产担子菌丝体的高品质菌丝体的方法，其中通过向培养基中加入具有基数的直链饱和脂族醇 在26〜36个碳原子的规定范围内。

公开(公告)号：US4353960A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-12

申请号：US238766

申请日：1981-02-27

申请人： Hiroyuki Endo ,  Hiroshi Ohhira ,  Tohru Sasaki

发明人： Hiroyuki Endo ,  Hiroshi Ohhira ,  Tohru Sasaki

IPC分类号： D01F8/12 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D02G3/00

CPC分类号： D02G3/44 ,  D01F8/12 ,  D02G3/404 ,  Y10S264/26 ,  Y10S428/902 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/2969 ,  Y10T428/298

摘要： The invention provides improved composite and conjugate filaments to be used exclusively in in-water submerged purposes. Each of these filaments consists of a core of vinylidene fluoride resin consisting in turn of one or more filamentary element(s), while a sheath consists of polyamide resin. The composing ratio as measured between the cross-sections of these both resins is defined by a value extending from 1/99-to 40/60, preferably from 3/97 to 30/70, still more preferably between 3/97 and 20/80.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了专门用于水中浸没目的的改进的复合和复合长丝。 这些细丝中的每一根由一个由一个或多个丝状元件组成的偏二氟乙烯树脂芯组成，而护套由聚酰胺树脂组成。 在两种树脂的横截面之间测量的组成比由1/99〜40/60，优选为3/97〜30/70，进一步优选为3/97〜20 / 80。

公开(公告)号：US4349447A

公开(公告)日：1982-09-14

申请号：US212527

申请日：1980-12-02

申请人： Tatsuhiko Noguchi ,  Ryuichi Kurita ,  Ken Nemoto ,  Kiichi Endo

发明人： Tatsuhiko Noguchi ,  Ryuichi Kurita ,  Ken Nemoto ,  Kiichi Endo

IPC分类号： C11D3/60 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/33 ,  C11D1/10 ,  C11D9/10

CPC分类号： C11D3/33 ,  C11D10/04 ,  C11D3/046

摘要： There is provided a novel detergent composition containing no phosphorus component, which comprises an anionic and/or nonionic synthetic surfactant(s) and an effective amount of a mixture in a specified proportion consisting essentially of an imido-bis-sulfate salt, a palmitate salt and an N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)glutamate salt and/or a salt of N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)phenylalanine. The detergent composition exhibits the detergency at least equivalent to conventional detergent compositions containing 20% or more of sodium tripolyphosphate and causes no pollution problems.

摘要翻译： 提供了不含磷成分的新型洗涤剂组合物，其包含阴离子和/或非离子合成表面活性剂和有效量的基本上由亚氨基 - 双硫酸盐，棕榈酸盐组成的指定比例的混合物 和N，N-双（羧甲基）谷氨酸盐和/或N，N-双（羧甲基）苯丙氨酸的盐。 洗涤剂组合物表现出至少相当于含有20％以上三聚磷酸钠的常规洗涤剂组合物的去污力，并且不会引起污染问题。

公开(公告)号：US4345043A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-17

申请号：US183833

申请日：1980-09-03

申请人： Haruhiko Yusa ,  Masanori Oota ,  Haruki Isaka

发明人： Haruhiko Yusa ,  Masanori Oota ,  Haruki Isaka

IPC分类号： C08L27/00 ,  C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K9/00 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/02

CPC分类号： C08K3/22 ,  C08K9/08

摘要： Modified titanium oxide is prepared by polymerizing a mixture of vinyl chloride and a carboxylic monomer such as 10-undecenoic acid in the presence of titanium oxide. The thus obtained, modified titanium oxide is mixed with a vinyl chloride resin, typically, polyvinyl chloride to give a vinyl chloride resin composition having an improved weatherability and being substantially free of serious drawbacks accompanying the addition of conventional titanium oxide such as plating out during extrusion and decrease in extrusion throughput.

摘要翻译： 通过在二氧化钛的存在下聚合氯乙烯和羧酸单体如10-十一碳烯酸的混合物来制备改性氧化钛。 将如此获得的改性氧化钛与氯乙烯树脂（通常为聚氯乙烯）混合，得到具有改善的耐候性的氯乙烯树脂组合物，并且基本上没有伴随常规氧化钛的添加的严重缺点，例如在挤出期间电镀 并降低挤出产量。

公开(公告)号：US4337231A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-29

申请号：US207780

申请日：1980-11-17

申请人： Kunihide Yaguchi ,  Masakazu Takaiwa ,  Minoru Aoki

发明人： Kunihide Yaguchi ,  Masakazu Takaiwa ,  Minoru Aoki

IPC分类号： B01D53/50 ,  B01J19/32 ,  C01B17/00

CPC分类号： B01D53/501 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J2219/32206 ,  B01J2219/32213 ,  B01J2219/32227 ,  B01J2219/32231 ,  B01J2219/32244 ,  B01J2219/32272 ,  B01J2219/32275 ,  B01J2219/32483

摘要： A method of removing sulfur dioxide from an exhaust gas with use of an absorbent containing a salt of an organic acid within a scrubber provided with perforated plates, characterized in that the vapor of organic acid discharged from the top of the perforated plates is absorbed into the absorbent with a pH value of 6 to 8 within wetted walls provided on the upper side of the perforated plates.

摘要翻译： 一种使用含有有机酸盐的吸收剂从排气中除去二氧化硫的方法，其特征在于，从多孔板的顶部排出的有机酸的蒸气被吸收到 在多孔板的上侧设置的润湿壁内的pH值为6至8的吸收剂。

公开(公告)号：US4332919A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-01

申请号：US269663

申请日：1981-06-02

申请人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Takeo Ogihara

发明人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Takeo Ogihara

IPC分类号： B32B27/00 ,  C08F285/00 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C08F265/06

CPC分类号： C08F285/00

摘要： A multiply grafted copolymer is obtained by graft-polymerizing onto non-elastic trunk polymer particles (a) a monomer mixture (b) comprising an elasticity-imparting monomer selected from conjugated dienes and acrylates, a polyalkylene oxide monomer comprising 4 to 500 alkylene oxide groups together with a terminal double bond and an optional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c) in order. An antistatic resin composition comprising this multiply grafted copolymer alone or a mixture of this copolymer and a thermoplastic resin compatible therewith can utilize the rubbery polymer component (b) more effectively than an antistatic resin composition comprising a graft copolymer obtained by graft-polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (c) onto a trunk polymer comprising a mere copolymer of a monomer mixture (b), and thus can provide an improved antistatic effect.

摘要翻译： 通过接枝聚合到非弹性树脂聚合物颗粒（a）包含选自共轭二烯和丙烯酸酯的弹性赋予单体的单体混合物（b），包含4至500个环氧烷基团的聚环氧烷单体获得多次接枝共聚物 以及末端双键和任选的烯键式不饱和单体，以及烯属不饱和单体（c）。 包含这种多次接枝共聚物或该共聚物与其相容的热塑性树脂的混合物的抗静电树脂组合物可以比包含接枝共聚物的抗静电树脂组合物更有效地利用橡胶状聚合物组分（b） 单体（c）到包含单体混合物（b）的单体的共聚物的树干聚合物上，因此可以提供改善的抗静电效果。