Building constructions using beams and related method
    71.
    发明授权
    Building constructions using beams and related method 失效
    使用梁的建筑结构和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US5718092A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-17

    申请号:US309753

    申请日:1994-09-21

    Inventor: Charles Corston

    CPC classification number: E04B2/7412 B25B27/0092 E04B5/12 E04F21/1657

    Abstract: A floor, wall, roof, of ceilng of a building is made of specially adapted beams and overlying panels. The beams have a layer of foam material on their edges. The foam material can include a resiliently compressible material, a thermally insulating material, or a material which possesses both of these properties. The panels are positioned over the beams so that the foam material is sandwiched between the beams and the panels. When the panels are fastened to the beams, the resiliently compressible foam material partially compresses, thereby filling any gaps which may form between the beams and the panels. The resiliently compressible foam material thus prevents relative movement between the panel and the beams which would otherwise produce squeaks. When the foam material includes thermal insulating material, it forms a thermal barrier between panels and beams, especially metal beams, thereby eliminating various drawbacks of construction using metal beams.

    Abstract translation: 建筑物的地板,墙壁,屋顶由特制的梁和上覆板制成。 梁在其边缘上具有一层泡沫材料。 泡沫材料可以包括弹性可压缩材料,绝热材料或具有这两种性质的材料。 这些面板位于梁的上方,使得泡沫材料夹在梁和面板之间。 当板被紧固到梁上时,可弹性压缩的泡沫材料部分地压缩,从而填充可能在梁和板之间形成的任何间隙。 因此,可弹性压缩的泡沫材料防止面板和梁之间的相对运动,否则会产生尖叫。 当泡沫材料包括绝热材料时,其在板和梁之间形成热障,特别是金属梁,从而消除了使用金属梁的构造的各种缺陷。

    Method of masking sealing gaskets
    72.
    发明授权
    Method of masking sealing gaskets 失效
    密封垫片的掩蔽方法

    公开(公告)号:US5405651A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US107779

    申请日:1993-08-23

    CPC classification number: B25B27/0092 B05B15/0493 B60J10/45

    Abstract: The invention provides an improved system for masking the free edge of a window gasket in preparation for repainting or refinishing a vehicle. The system includes a method of painting a vehicle which comprises introducing a flexible plastic strip (10) beneath a window sealing gasket (12) in the vicinity of a part of the vehicle to be painted, the plastic strip (10) having a tapered profile in cross section so that as the strip (10) is pressed beneath the gasket (12), the latter is lifted and held in the raised position, masking the edge of the raised gasket (12) and applying paint to the vehicle so that paint reaches the area normally covered by the edge of the gasket. Generally, the strip (10) is a plasticised polymer in the form of a triangular cross section having one side (14) longer than the other two (15, 18). An applicator is also described which comprises a handle and a pointed end for lifting the free edge of a window sealing gasket, the applicator having a recess or aperture adjacent to the pointed end, the recess or aperture being shaped to correspond approximately with the cross section of the flexible, plastic strip (10).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB92 / 00322 Sec。 371日期:1993年8月23日 102(e)日期1993年8月23日PCT提交1992年2月21日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 14554 本发明提供了一种改进的系统,用于掩盖窗垫片的自由边缘以准备重新涂漆或修补车辆。 该系统包括一种涂漆车辆的方法,该方法包括在待涂漆车辆的一部分附近的一个窗密封衬垫(12)的下面引入柔性塑料带(10),塑料条(10)具有锥形轮廓 横截面使得当带状物(10)被压在垫圈(12)下方时,其被提升并保持在升高位置,掩盖凸起的垫圈(12)的边缘并将涂料涂覆到车辆上,使得涂料 到达通常由垫圈边缘覆盖的区域。 通常,条带(10)是呈三角形横截面形状的塑化聚合物,其一侧(14)比另外两个(15,18)长。 还描述了一种施用器,其包括用于提升窗户密封垫片的自由边缘的手柄和尖端,所述施加器具有邻近所述尖端的凹部或孔,所述凹部或孔被成形为大致对应于所述横截面 的柔性塑料条(10)。

    Method and apparatus for construction of flooring to prevent squeaks
    73.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for construction of flooring to prevent squeaks 失效
    用于建筑地板以防止吱吱声的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5403414A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US76274

    申请日:1993-06-11

    Inventor: Charles Corston

    CPC classification number: E04B2/7412 B25B27/0092 E04B5/12 E04F21/1657

    Abstract: A method of constructing a floor so as to prevent squeaking due to movement of the floor decking relative to the joists. The joists are installed, and strips of resiliently compressible cushioning tape are laid on the upper edges of the joists so that an adhesive side of the tape adheres thereto to keep the strip in position, and so that a non-adhesive side of the tape faces upwardly therefrom. Floor decking is placed on top of this so that the strip of tape is sandwiched between the decking and the joists, and the non-adhesive surface of the tape permits the decking to be slid thereover to a desired position. Fasteners are then driven through the decking and into the joist to secure the decking in position, and the resilient cushioning tape fills any gaps between the joists and the decking so as to prevent the decking from moving on the joists and causing squeaks. A tool for laying the strips of tape is made up of a handle portion and a spool portion. The spool portion has a peripheral channel which engages the upper edges of the joist, and the tape is wound in this channel with the adhesive side out so that this adheres to the joist and unrolls the tape as the spool is rolled along the joists using the handle.

    Abstract translation: 一种构造地板的方法,以防止由于地板甲板相对于托梁的移动而引起的吱吱声。 托架被安装,并且弹性压缩缓冲带条被放置在托梁的上边缘上,使得带的粘合剂侧粘附到其上以将条保持在适当位置,并且使得带的非粘性侧面 向上。 将地板放置在其顶部,使得条带被夹在甲板和托梁之间,并且胶带的非粘合表面允许甲板在其上滑动到期望的位置。 紧固件然后被驱动通过甲板并进入托梁以将甲板固定就位,并且弹性缓冲带填充托梁和甲板之间的任何间隙,以防止甲板在托梁上移动并引起尖叫。 用于铺设带条的工具由手柄部分和卷轴部分组成。 卷轴部分具有与托梁的上边缘接合的周边通道,并且胶带以粘合剂侧向外缠绕在该通道中,使得当卷轴沿着托梁卷绕时,该粘合剂粘附到托梁并展开卷绕,使用 处理。

    Device for applying a strip of sealant to a surface
    74.
    发明授权
    Device for applying a strip of sealant to a surface 失效
    用于将表面施加密封剂条的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5342466A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-30

    申请号:US985436

    申请日:1992-11-30

    Inventor: Carson J. Eidson

    Abstract: A device for applying a strip of sealant from a roll to a surface comprises a shaft and a roller. The shaft has an end which is configured to be grasped by a user for pushing the device along a surface such as a roof panel, and the roller is rotatably supported on the other end of the shaft. The roll of sealant is supported on the shaft so as to enable the unwinding of the strip from the roll in response to a pulling force exerted on the free end of the strip. To use the device, the free end of the strip is first trained over the roller onto the surface with the strip between the roller and the surface. Thereafter, as the device is urged along the surface, the strip is unwound from the roll and pressed into engagement with the roof panel beneath the roller.

    Abstract translation: 用于将一条密封剂条从辊施加到表面的装置包括轴和辊。 轴具有端部,其构造成被使用者抓住以沿着诸如屋顶板的表面推动装置,并且辊可旋转地支撑在轴的另一端上。 密封剂辊支撑在轴上,以便能够响应于施加在带的自由端上的拉力而使带从卷筒退绕。 为了使用该装置,将条带的自由端首先通过辊子在辊子与表面之间的条带上滚动到表面上。 此后,当沿着表面推动装置时,条带从卷筒展开并被压入与辊子下面的屋顶板接合。

    Cutting knife
    75.
    发明授权
    Cutting knife 失效
    切刀

    公开(公告)号:US5309805A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-10

    申请号:US120652

    申请日:1993-09-13

    CPC classification number: B25B27/0092 B26B7/00 Y10T83/8878

    Abstract: A cutting knife for a cutting tool equipped with an oscillating drive, for cutting off the cement bead of a glass pane cemented in place, in particular in a motor vehicle, comprises at least one cutter element which can be connected, via a mounting element and a mounting opening, to an oscillating drive by which the cutting tool can be set into an oscillating motion about a rocking axis. In order to enable the cutting depth of the cutting tool in the material to be adjusted, the cutter element is provided with a slot extending between the mounting opening and an end of the cutter element opposite the mounting opening, with a roller being held thereon for displacement along the longitudinal axis of the slot. Alternatively, there may be provided a disk-shaped stop member, arranged for being adjusted by means of an oblong hole on a bolt of the cutter element, the stop member being made from a ductile metal, in particular from copper, whereby wear and the development of noise are reduced and damage to the vehicle body is prevented.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于切割工具的切割刀,其具有摆动驱动装置,用于切割胶合在适当位置的玻璃板的水泥珠,特别是在机动车辆中,包括至少一个切割元件,其可经由安装元件和 一个安装开口,一个摆动驱动器,通过该摆动驱动器可以将切割工具设置成围绕摇摆轴的摆动运动。 为了使切削材料的切削深度能够被调整,刀具元件设置有在安装开口和与安装开口相对的切割器元件的端部之间延伸的槽,辊被保持在其上, 沿着槽的纵向轴线的位移。 或者,可以设置盘形止动构件,其被布置成通过在切割器元件的螺栓上的长方形孔调节,止动构件由延性金属制成,特别是由铜制成,由此磨损和 减少噪音的发展,防止对车身的损坏。

    Wire insertion hand tool for the insertion of wires, or similar
strand-like material, within a wire containing duct
    76.
    发明授权
    Wire insertion hand tool for the insertion of wires, or similar strand-like material, within a wire containing duct 失效
    电线插入手工具,用于将电线或类似的线状材料插入含导线的导管内

    公开(公告)号:US5265326A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-30

    申请号:US760321

    申请日:1991-11-20

    CPC classification number: B25B27/0092 H02G1/085 Y10T29/53257 Y10T29/53943

    Abstract: A wire insertion hand tool for the ready insertion of wires, or other strand-like materials, within flexible, elongated, longitudinally-slotted wire-containing ducts, such as a flexible electrical conduit, is described. The hand tool comprises a handle region, an elongated shank region, and a semi-circular, yoke-like, head region. The elongated shank region has smooth contours and terminates in an integral head region. The integral head region has two tine-like outward projections comprising a semi-circular, yoke-like, configuration, also having smooth contours. In operation, single or multiple strands of wire, or a similar strand-like material, are captured within the confines of the yoke-like head region, and are readily inserted at any desired point along the length of a flexible, elongated slotted duct. There is no need for a specific starting or stopping insertion point, in order to perform the wire insertion. The wire insertion hand tool may also be moved in either a forward direction, i.e., pushed, or in a backward direction, i.e., pulled, relative to the position of the operator. The wire insertion hand tool is highly versatile, and can also be employed with a plurality of ducts, each having different wiring requirements, since the tool is not designed to be physically coupled to a single bulk source of wires. The wire insertion hand tool is particularly well-suited for wiring flexible, elongated electrical conduit used in the electrical systems of motor-vehicles, or the like.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于将电线或其它线状材料准备好插入柔性的,细长的,纵向开槽的含导线的导管(例如柔性电导管)中的电线插入手工工具。 手工工具包括手柄区域,细长柄部区域和半圆形,轭状头部区域。 细长的柄部区域具有平滑的轮廓并终止于整体头部区域。 整体头部区域具有两个具有圆弧状的轭状的向外突起,其具有平滑轮廓的半圆形,轭状结构。 在操作中,线或类似的股线材料的单根或多根股线被捕获在轭状头部区域的范围内,并且容易地沿着柔性细长的狭缝管道的长度插入任何所需点。 为了执行电线插入,不需要特定的启动或停止插入点。 电线插入手工具也可以相对于操作者的位置沿向前方向,即被推动或向后移动,即拉动。 电线插入手工具是非常通用的,并且还可以与多个管道一起使用,每个管道具有不同的接线要求,因为该工具不被设计成物理耦合到单一的电源线。 电线插入手动工具特别适合用于在机动车辆的电气系统等中使用的柔性细长电气导线的布线。

    Tool for removing packing
    77.
    发明授权
    Tool for removing packing 失效
    工具去除包装

    公开(公告)号:US4611510A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-16

    申请号:US763391

    申请日:1985-08-07

    Inventor: Ronald R. Morton

    CPC classification number: B25B27/0028 B25B27/0092 B26D3/169

    Abstract: A tool for removing packing from a feed tube including a cylindrical like member, generally formed of a pair of semi-cylindrical halves, each of the halves held together along adjacent edges by means of a hinge, the opposite adjacent edges of each cylindrical half having an extending ear through which a fastening member may locate for securing the cylindrical like member about the supporting tube, and a locking member for securing the cylindrical like member in place and for positioning of its forwardly extending piercing members for projecting into and cutting out packing from around the supporting tube and its stuffing box.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从包括圆柱形构件的进料管中取出填料的工具,该圆柱形构件通常由一对半圆柱形半部形成,每个半圆柱体通过铰链沿相邻边缘保持在一起,每个圆柱形半部的相对的相邻边缘具有 延伸的耳朵,紧固构件可以定位成用于将圆柱形构件固定在支撑管周围;以及锁定构件,用于将圆柱形构件固定就位并且用于定位其向前延伸的穿孔构件,用于突出和切出填料 围绕支撑管及其填料函。

    Strand covering devices and methods
    78.
    发明授权
    Strand covering devices and methods 失效
    绞线覆盖设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4594765A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-17

    申请号:US672137

    申请日:1984-11-16

    Abstract: Hand tools described for use in covering a longitudinal portion of a strand with a slit, flexible, protective tube comprise a pair of planar members, each having a face surface with a longitudinal guide groove therein, that may be held face-to-face to define a tubular guide path for the strand, plus other related elements.In use of such a tool, a strand to be covered is moved longitudinally relative to said guide path, a covering tube is guided at an angle into the guide path and as the tube intersects with such path, a portion of its longitudinal slit is opened just prior to the intersection. This results in the strand entering the opened slit portion which then closes over the strand and the resulted covered strand moves away from the point of intersection. In preferred embodiments, an angled portion of a small diameter rod fixed within the tool is used to open the tube slit for entrance of the strand and rollers are used to steer the covering tube from its angled path into the guided path of the strand.

    Abstract translation: 所描述的用于用狭缝,柔性保护管覆盖绞线的纵向部分的手动工具包括一对平面构件,每个平面构件具有其中具有纵向引导槽的表面,其可以面对面地 定义用于链的管状引导路径,以及其他相关元件。 在使用这种工具时,待覆盖的绳股相对于所述引导路径纵向移动,覆盖管以一定角度被引导到引导路径中,并且当管与该路径相交时,其纵向狭缝的一部分被打开 就在交叉点之前。 这导致股线进入打开的狭缝部分,然后在股线上关闭,并且所产生的覆盖股线远离交叉点移动。 在优选实施例中,固定在工具内的小直径杆的倾斜部分用于打开用于引入线的管狭缝,并且辊用于将覆盖管从其成角度的路径转向引导线的引导路径。

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