Sound emission and collection device and sound emission and collection method
    71.
    发明授权
    Sound emission and collection device and sound emission and collection method 有权
    声发射采集装置及声发射采集方法

    公开(公告)号:US08855327B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US13127860

    申请日:2009-11-05

    Abstract: Provided is a sound emission and collection device capable of estimating the azimuth of a sound source (such as a main utterer) precisely without any processing load. The sound emission and collection device (1) is connected with another sound emission and collection device via a network or the like. The sound emission and collection device (1) receives a sound signal from another sound emission and collection device, as a sound emission signal (FE), and emits the same from a speaker (SP). The sound emission and collection device (1) collects the sound at microphones (MIC1 to MIC3), and produces sound collection beam signals (NE1 to NE3) of different azimuths. The sound emission and collection device down-samples the individual sound collection beam signals (NE1 to NE3), and filters out the echoes of the down-sampled sound collection beam signals (DNE1 to DNE3). The sound emission and collection device selects the sound collection beam signal (DNE1′) of the highest signal level from the echo-filtered sound collection beam signals (DNE1′ to DNE3′). The sound emission and collection device filters out the echoes of a sound collection beam signal (NE1) from the sound collection azimuth (D1) of the sound collection beam signal (DNE1′), and transmits the same to another sound emission and collection device.

    Abstract translation: 提供了能够精确地估计声源(诸如主声道)的方位角而没有任何处理负载的声音发射和采集装置。 声音发射和收集装置(1)经由网络等与另一声音发射和收集装置连接。 声音发射和收集装置(1)从另一声音发射和收集装置接收作为声音发射信号(FE)的声音信号,并从扬声器(SP)发射它。 声发射收集装置(1)收集麦克风(MIC1〜MIC3)的声音,产生不同方位角的声音采集束信号(NE1〜NE3)。 声音发射和收集装置对各个声音采集束信号(NE1至NE3)进行降样,并滤除下采样声音采集束信号(DNE1至DNE3)的回波。 声音发射和采集装置从回波滤波声音采集束信号(DNE1'到DNE3')中选择最高信号电平的声音采集束信号(DNE1')。 声音发射和收集装置从声音采集束信号(DNE1')的声音采集方位(D1)滤出声音采集信号(NE1)的回波,并将其发送到另一个发声和收集装置。

    Method for Forming Stopper and Airtight and Waterproof Slide Fastener
    72.
    发明申请
    Method for Forming Stopper and Airtight and Waterproof Slide Fastener 有权
    挡板和防水防水滑轨紧固件的形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140033483A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US14111244

    申请日:2011-05-24

    Applicant: Ryo Tanaka

    Inventor: Ryo Tanaka

    CPC classification number: A44B19/60 A44B19/04 A44B19/32 A44B19/36 Y10T24/2539

    Abstract: The method for forming a stopper includes injection molding a stopper molding comprising a molding body portion which embeds an end portion of an element row, and a thin fin portion which extends outward from a periphery portion of the molding body portion on at least one end portion side of the element row, and forming a high frequency wave adhesion portion by adhering the fin portion of the stopper molding by a high frequency wave. By this, a fixing strength of the stopper can be increased, and the high frequency wave adhesion portion can be configured to bend easily by making a thickness of the high frequency wave adhesion portion thin, thereby stably forming the stopper which is difficult to detach for a long period of time.

    Abstract translation: 形成止动件的方法包括:注射模制包括嵌入元件排的端部的模制本体部分和从模制本体部分的周边部分向外延伸的至少一个端部的薄片部分的止动器模制件 并且通过将挡块模制件的翅片部分通过高频波粘合而形成高频波粘合部分。 由此,可以提高挡块的固定强度,通过使高频波粘接部的厚度变薄,可以使高频波粘接部容易弯曲,从而稳定地形成难以分离的挡块 很长一段时间。

    Distribution apparatus, communication system and communication method
    73.
    发明授权
    Distribution apparatus, communication system and communication method 有权
    配电设备,通讯系统及通讯方式

    公开(公告)号:US08291109B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12452736

    申请日:2008-07-24

    Applicant: Ryo Tanaka

    Inventor: Ryo Tanaka

    CPC classification number: H04L12/66

    Abstract: In view of a communication system including communication apparatuses transmitting data and a distribution apparatus receiving data from each communication apparatus and distributing, it is provided with the distribution apparatus, the communication system and the communication method that implement reducing amounts of storage means utilized for temporally storing data received by the distribution apparatus from each communication apparatus.While the distribution apparatuses respectively include databases the databases are partitioned into common areas for storing data commonly shared with the distribution apparatuses and synchronized with each other, and non-common areas for storing data basically not transmitted between the ECUs connected to different communication lines. When receiving data from the ECU 4a, the distribution apparatus determines whether the received data should be stored on the common area or on the non-common area.

    Abstract translation: 鉴于包括通信装置发送数据的通信系统和从每个通信装置接收数据的分配装置并进行分发,提供了分配装置,通信系统和通信方法,其实现了用于暂时存储的减少量的存储装置 分配装置从各通信装置接收的数据。 虽然分发装置分别包括数据库,数据库被划分为用于存储与分发装置共同共享的数据并且彼此同步的公共区域,并且用于存储数据的非公共区域基本上不在连接到不同通信线路的ECU之间传送。 当从ECU 4a接收数据时,分配装置确定接收到的数据是否应存储在公共区域或非公共区域上。

    FLOW-THROUGH WASHING METHOD AND FLOW-THROUGH WASHING APPARATUS
    74.
    发明申请
    FLOW-THROUGH WASHING METHOD AND FLOW-THROUGH WASHING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    流通式洗涤方法和流动洗涤装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120118322A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13320400

    申请日:2010-05-14

    CPC classification number: G11B5/8404 B08B3/102 B08B3/12 H01L21/67057

    Abstract: Disclosed are a flow-through washing method and a flow-through washing apparatus which efficiently remove dust adhering to the surface of a substrate and prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the substrate again after washing. The flow-through washing method runs washing liquid (L) inside a washing tank (2) in the lateral direction, and applies an ultrasonic vibration to the washing liquid (L) in a state in which an object (W) to be washed is immersed in this washing liquid (L), whilst washing this object (W). By regulating the flow rate of the washing liquid (L) flowing in any of the feed ports (3) and/or discharge ports (5) of a plurality of feed ports (3) which feed the washing liquid (L) to the washing tank (2) and plurality of discharge ports (5) which discharge washing liquid (L) from the washing tank (2), the washing liquid (L) inside the washing tank (2) can be set so as to run in a laminar flow state.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种流通清洗方法和流通式洗涤装置,其有效地去除附着在基材表面上的灰尘,并且在洗涤后再次防止灰尘附着在基材表面上。 流通式洗涤方法在洗涤槽(2)内沿横向运行洗涤液(L),并且在洗涤液体(W)被洗涤的物品(W)为 浸入该清洗液(L)中,同时洗涤该物体(W)。 通过调节流入洗涤液(L)的多个供给口(3)的供给口(3)和/或排出口(5)中的任一个的洗涤液(L)的流量, 罐(2)和从洗涤槽(2)排出洗涤液(L)的多个排出口(5),洗涤槽(2)内部的洗涤液(L)可以设置成在层流 流动状态。

    Liquid crystal display device
    75.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08072407B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US11438252

    申请日:2006-05-23

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display aimed at improving response speed, movie characteristics and viewing angle dependence of gradation is provided as having a liquid crystal panel including a plurality of gate lined selecting pixels and a plurality of data lines supplying pixel data, and a data driver dividing one frame into a plurality of fields to thereby convert a frame data into a field data, and supplying the field data to the data line, wherein in the last field out of the plurality of fields, the data line is applied with a first constant voltage, for the frame data ranging from the minimum gradation value to a first gradation value, and in the top field out of the plurality of fields, the data line is applied with a second constant voltage larger than the first constant voltage, for the frame data ranging from a second gradation value to the maximum gradation value.

    Abstract translation: 提供旨在提高响应速度,电影特征和等级的视角依赖性的液晶显示器,其具有包括多个栅格选择像素的多个液晶面板和提供像素数据的多个数据线,以及分割一个 帧转换为多个场,从而将帧数据转换为场数据,并将场数据提供给数据线,其中在多个场中的最后场中,以第一恒定电压施加数据线, 对于从最小灰度值到第一灰度值的帧数据,并且在多个场中的顶场中,数据线被施加大于第一恒定电压的第二恒定电压,用于帧数据测距 从第二灰度值到最大灰度值。

    ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLER AND ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLATION METHOD
    76.
    发明申请
    ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLER AND ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLATION METHOD 审中-公开
    声学爱因斯解除器和声音信号取消方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110110526A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12995650

    申请日:2009-06-02

    CPC classification number: H04M9/082 H04R3/02

    Abstract: An adaptive filter generates a pseudo echo sound signal based on a sound emission sound signal. An adder subtracts the pseudo echo sound signal from a low band component of a collected sound signal, thereby generating a sound signal with a first-adjusted low band component. An echo spectrum estimation section estimates and calculates a frequency spectrum of a reverberation echo this time from a spectrum of the pseudo echo sound signal this time, a frequency spectrum of the preceding reverberation echo, and an update coefficient based on an audio environment. An adder subtracts the frequency spectrum of the reverberation echo and the frequency spectrum of stationary noise from a spectrum of the sound signal with the first-adjusted low band component.

    Abstract translation: 自适应滤波器基于声音发射声音信号产生伪回声声音信号。 加法器从收集的声音信号的低频带分量中减去伪回声声音信号,从而产生具有第一调整低频带分量的声音信号。 回波谱估计部根据此时的伪回波声音信号的频谱,前一混响回波的频谱以及基于音频环境的更新系数,来估计并计算该混响回波的频谱。 加法器从具有第一调节低频带分量的声音信号的频谱中减去混响回波的频谱和平稳噪声的频谱。

    VIDEO CONFERENCE DEVICE
    77.
    发明申请
    VIDEO CONFERENCE DEVICE 审中-公开
    视频会议设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100165071A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12600400

    申请日:2008-05-01

    CPC classification number: H04R3/02 H04M9/082 H04N7/142 H04N7/15

    Abstract: A video conference device capable of suppressing a processing burden of an echo canceller in such a situation that speakers, microphones, and a camera are arranged in close vicinity of a monitor is provided. A preliminary filter portion 18 is provided in a preceding stage of an echo canceller 19. The preliminary filter portion 18 has an LPF 181, a fixed filter 182, and a post processor 183. A controlling portion 14 sets a filter coefficient corresponding to a sound collecting beam signal that a signal selecting portion 17 selected, in the fixed filter 182. This filter coefficient is set to simulate a transfer function of an acoustic transfer system that feedbacks from the speakers to the microphones. A component of a low frequency band (e.g., 1 kHz or less) out of sound signals (input sound signals) being input into the speakers is input into the fixed filter 182, and a pseudo signal is produced. The pseudo signal (feedback component) is removed by the post processor 183, and a corrected sound collecting beam signal MSs is produced.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种能够抑制在将扬声器,麦克风和相机布置在监视器附近的情况下的回波消除器的处理负担的视频会议装置。 初级滤波器部分18设置在回波消除器19的前级。预滤波器部分18具有LPF181,固定滤波器182和后处理器183.控制部分14设置对应于声音的滤波器系数 收集在固定滤波器182中信号选择部分17选择的波束信号。该滤波器系数被设置为模拟从扬声器反馈到麦克风的声学传送系统的传递函数。 输入到扬声器的声音信号(输入声音信号)中的低频带(例如,1kHz或更小)的分量被输入到固定滤波器182中,并且产生伪信号。 伪信号(反馈分量)被后处理器183去除,并且产生校正的声音采集束信号MSs。

    Top end stops for slide fastener
    78.
    发明授权
    Top end stops for slide fastener 有权
    拉链的顶端止动件

    公开(公告)号:US07565722B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US11404004

    申请日:2006-04-13

    CPC classification number: A44B19/386 Y10T24/2513 Y10T24/2593 Y10T24/2598

    Abstract: Various embodiments of top end stops for a slide fastener are made of resin and are each formed adjacent to an end portion of each of two rows of coupling elements provided along edge portions of a pair of fastener tapes. Each of the top end stops has a concave portion on an opposed face to the other top end stop, and each of the concave portions accomodate a slider therebetween when the slide fastener is colsed. A gap is formed between each top end stop and a coupling element disposed at the end portion of each row of the coupling elements, and an overlapping portion is formed in a bottom end of one of the top end stops, such that a coupling head of a mating coupling element is capable of overlapping the overlapping portion.

    Abstract translation: 用于拉链的顶端止动件的各种实施例由树脂制成,并且各自形成为与沿着一对拉链带的边缘部分设置的两排联接元件的每一个的端部相邻。 每个顶端止动件在与另一个顶端止动件相对的面上具有凹部,并且当拉链被拉出时,每个凹部都包含一个滑块。 在每个顶端止动件和设置在每排联接元件的端部处的联接元件之间形成间隙,并且重叠部分形成在一个顶端止动件的底端中,使得联接头 配合联接元件能够重叠重叠部分。

    SOUND EMISSION AND COLLECTION APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF SOUND EMISSION AND COLLECTION APPARATUS
    79.
    发明申请
    SOUND EMISSION AND COLLECTION APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD OF SOUND EMISSION AND COLLECTION APPARATUS 有权
    声发射和收集装置的声发射和控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090180633A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12302653

    申请日:2007-05-24

    Abstract: A level ratio calculation circuit calculates average signal level data of signal level data corresponding to each sound collection beam signal, and calculates a level ratio between the average signal level data and each of the signal level data. Since a diffraction sound is substantially equal to all the signal level data, a diffraction sound component of the average signal level data also becomes substantially equal. On the other hand, a collection sound from a speaker is specific to the signal level data of the corresponding sound collection beam signal. Therefore, at the level ratio, the portion corresponding to the diffraction sound is flat and a data level becomes high locally in only the portion corresponding to the collection sound. By using this, the sound collection beam signal including the collection sound is detected.

    Abstract translation: 电平比计算电路计算与每个声音采集束信号相对应的信号电平数据的平均信号电平数据,并且计算平均信号电平数据与每个信号电平数据之间的电平比。 由于衍射声音基本上等于所有信号电平数据,平均信号电平数据的衍射声分量也变得基本相等。 另一方面,来自扬声器的收集声音特定于对应的声音采集束信号的信号电平数据。 因此,在电平比上,对应于衍射声的部分是平坦的,并且数据电平仅在与收集声音对应的部分中局部变高。 通过使用它,检测包括收集声音的声音采集束信号。

    Article with slide fastener
    80.
    发明申请
    Article with slide fastener 有权
    物品用拉链

    公开(公告)号:US20070251063A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11732870

    申请日:2007-04-05

    CPC classification number: A44B19/32 Y10T24/25 Y10T24/2591 Y10T24/2595

    Abstract: An article with a slide fastener in which when a tearing force is applied to an article provided with a slide fastener and a slider makes contact with an end stop, a connecting member having flexibility and connecting between rear faces of right and left fastener stringers is disposed at a position on a side of a fastener element near the end stop, at which the force is not transmitted directly to the slider, a covering tape for covering at least the end stop and the connecting member is disposed on a rear face of the article, so that fastener elements and end stop are blocked from being damaged or the fastener elements are prevented from being dropped out of a fastener tape by a tearing force, and the connecting member is prevented from being hooked or caught by the slider so as to always realize a smooth slider operation.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有拉链的物品,其中当将撕裂力施加到设置有拉链的物品上并且滑块与止挡件接触时,设置具有柔性的连接件和连接在左右拉链条的后表面之间的连接件 在靠近端部止挡件的紧固元件的一侧的位置处,力不直接传递到滑块,用于至少覆盖端部止挡件和连接构件的覆盖带设置在物品的后表面上 ,使得紧固件元件和端部止动件被阻止不被损坏或者通过撕裂力防止紧固件从拉链带中脱出,并且防止连接构件被滑块钩住或卡住,从而始终 实现平滑的滑块操作。

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