摘要:
Dibenzonaphthyrone of formula (I) wherein A1 and A2 independently of each other are unsubstituted or mono- to tetra-substituted o-C6-C18arylene, with the proviso that formula (I) does not represent a dibenzonaphthyrone of the formula The invention further relates to processes for the preparation thereof, to the use thereof for colouring/pigmenting high-molecular-weight organic material and to substance compositions comprising dibenzonaphthyrones.
摘要:
A polymerizabie composition, comprising a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer or oligomer, and b) an initiator compound of formula (I) wherein n is O or 1. The compounds of formula (I) are prepared from a free radical and a compound of formula R10NO or Further aspects of the present invention are a process for polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated monomers, novel initiator compounds and their use for polymerization, intermediate compounds and also the polymer or copolymer produced by this process.
摘要翻译:一种聚合物组合物,其包含a)至少一种烯键式不饱和单体或低聚物,和b)式(I)的引发剂化合物,其中n为0或1.式(I)化合物由游离基和式R 10 NO 或者本发明的另外的方面是用于聚合烯属不饱和单体,新型引发剂化合物及其聚合用途,中间体化合物以及通过该方法制备的聚合物或共聚物的方法。
摘要:
A composition comprisinga) a lubricant or a hydraulic fluid andb) at least one compound of the general formula I ##STR1## in which x=1 or 2 and,if x=1,R is as defined for R.sup.1 or R.sup.3 --O-- or,if x=2,R is as defined for R.sup.8, andR.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are, for example, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, phenyl, naphthyl, aralkyl or alkaryl, or alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, phenyl, naphthyl, aralkyl or alkaryl, which are monosubstituted or polysubstituted by groups from the series comprising halogen, cyano, nitro, e.g. --OCH.sub.3 or e.g. --COOCH.sub.3, or alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or alkaryl which are interrupted by one or more groups from the series comprising --O--, --S--, --NH--, ##STR2## or alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or alkaryl which are monosubstituted or polysubstituted by groups from the series comprising halogen, cyano, nitro, e.g. --OCH.sub.3 or e.g. --COOCH.sub.3 and interrupted by one or more groups from the series comprising --O--, --S--, --NH--, ##STR3## and R.sup.2 is NR.sup.4 R.sup.5, --OR.sup.6 or --SR.sup.7, andR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are identical or different and are, for example, --H, alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, aralkyl or alkaryl, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5, together with the N atom linking them, form, for example, a piperidine or morpholine radical, andR.sup.6 and R.sup.7 can be alkyl which may be interrupted by one or more groups from the series comprising --O--, --S--, --NH--, ##STR4## or are, for example, phenyl, naphthyl, alkaryl or aralkyl, and R.sup.8 can be alkylene which may be interrupted by at least one --O-- group or alkylidene which may be interrupted by at least one --O-- group. Some of the compounds of the formula I are novel. The compositions show an improved stability towards oxidative degradation, confer protection under extreme pressures and reduce frictional wear.
摘要:
Novel compounds of the formula I and formula II ##STR1## in which R and R.sub.1, independently of one another, are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a 3,4-dehydrocyclohexylidene ring,R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl,R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl or C.sub.5-C.sub.6 cycloalkyl,R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently of one another, are hydrogen or C.sub.1-C.sub.4 alkyl, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 together containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, andR.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are hydrogen or together an additional direct bond, are described for use as stabilizers for organic materials against thermal, oxidative or light-induced degradation.
摘要:
The invention relates to compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein the general symbols are as defined in claim 1, as stabilisers for protecting organic materials against thermal, oxidative or light-induced degradation.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for treating polyamide fiber containing materials which process comprises applying a benzofuran-2-one compound to the material in order to enhance its moulding stability. In addition, compositions containing a fluorescent whitening agent and a benzofuran-2-one, and optionally one or more dyes, are disclosed.
摘要:
Novel compounds of formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl or alkaryl, R.sub.2 to R.sub.5 are independently hydrogen, chloro, alkyl phenylalkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, hydroxy, amino or substituted amino, R.sub.6 is hydrogen, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are hydrogen or alkyl, R.sub.9 and R.sub.9 ' are hydrogen, alkyl or phenyl, and R.sub.10 is hydrogen or alkyl, are disclosed as stabilisers for protecting organic materials against thermal, oxidative or light-induced degradation.
摘要:
There are disclosed compositions comprising: A) an organic material which is susceptible to thermal, oxidative and/or light-induced degradation, and B) at least one compound of formula I and/or II, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.0 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkenyl, phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, --CO--R.sub.5 or --CO--OR.sub.5, R.sub.1 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or R.sub.1 together with R.sub.2 are ##STR2## R.sub.2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or R.sub.2 together with R.sub.1 are ##STR3## R.sub.3 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or R.sub.3 together with R.sub.4 are ##STR4## R.sub.4 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or R.sub.4 together with R.sub.3 are ##STR5## R.sub.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or phenyl, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are each independently of the other hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, R.sub.8 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and n is 0, 1 or 2, with the proviso that, in formula II, R.sub.3 is not hydrogen. The compounds of formula I and/or II are particularly effective antioxidants as well as processing stabilisers for synthetic polymers.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for treating polyamide fiber containing materials which process comprises applying a benzofuran-2-one compound to the material in order to enhance its moulding stability. In addition, compositions containing a fluorescent whitening agent and a benzofuran-2-one, and optionally one or more dyes, are disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel composition comprising hydroxylamine esters and thio compounds, which are suitable for lowering the molecular weight of polypropylene, propylene copolymers or polypropylene blends and result in an excellent degradation performance at temperatures below 220° C.