摘要:
Innovative structures and methods to store information capable of being represented by an n-bit binary word in electrically erasable Programmable Read-Only memories (EEPROM) are disclosed. To program a state below the highest threshold voltage for an N-type Field Effect Transistor (NFET) based EEPROM, the stored charge in the floating gate for the highest threshold voltage is erased down to the desired threshold voltage level of the EEPROM by applying an appropriate voltage to the control gate and drain of the NFET. The erase-down uses drain-avalanche-hot hole injection (DAHHI) for the NFET memory device to achieve the precise threshold voltage desired for the NFET EEPROM device. The method takes advantage of the self-convergent mechanism from the DAHHI current in the device, when the device reaches a steady state. For a “READ” operation, a read voltage is applied to the control gate and the drain is connected by a current load to the positive voltage supply. Using the distinctive threshold voltage associated with the different stored charges, the output voltage from the drain is distinctively recognized and converted back to the original n-bit word. A similar method for a PFET EEPROM is also disclosed.
摘要:
Systems and methods providing a list having one or more wedding services vendors. The systems and method determine a valid set of vendors based on one or more received input data. A score for each respective vendor of the valid set of vendors is determined using the received input data and input data weighting rules. One or more recommended vendors are provided based on the determined valid set of vendors and the respective score for each respective vendor of the valid set of vendors. The one or more recommended vendors may be from the same category or from different categories of vendors. Systems and methods are also presented for managing electronic communications for wedding services by providing interfaces for enabling a vendor to present an electronic storefront related to wedding services and for a vendor to manage client leads received by the electronic storefront.
摘要:
Innovative structures and methods to store information capable of being represented by an n-bit binary word in electrically erasable Programmable Read-Only memories (EEPROM) are disclosed. To program a state below the highest threshold voltage for an N-type Field Effect Transistor (NFET) based EEPROM, the stored charge in the floating gate for the highest threshold voltage is erased down to the desired threshold voltage level of the EEPROM by applying an appropriate voltage to the control gate and drain of the NFET. The erase-down uses drain-avalanche-hot hole injection (DAHHI) for the NFET memory device to achieve the precise threshold voltage desired for the NFET EEPROM device. The method takes advantage of the self-convergent mechanism from the DAHHI current in the device, when the device reaches a steady state. For a “READ” operation, a read voltage is applied to the control gate and the drain is connected by a current load to the positive voltage supply. Using the distinctive threshold voltage associated with the different stored charges, the output voltage from the drain is distinctively recognized and converted back to the original n-bit word. A similar method for a PFET EEPROM is also disclosed.
摘要:
Methods and systems for displaying data retrieved from a multi-dimensional data source via an interactive data diagram. A graphical user interface is responsive to input from a user to retrieve multi-dimensional data for display via an interactive data diagram. The interactive data diagram displays multi-dimensional data in a hierarchical structure that includes a plurality of dimension levels and one or more member levels within each dimension level. A user specifies a change to the display structure by selecting a displayed member level in the hierarchical structure. The interactive data diagram is responsive to the user specified change to generate a drilled down data diagram displaying detailed dimension and member levels related to the selected member level.
摘要:
In accordance with a method and system for centralized network usage tracking, documents on a network server include a reference to content on a centralized logging server. When one of the documents is accessed by a client computer, the process of rendering the content at the client computer includes requesting the content from the logging server. The logging server, upon receipt of such a request, logs information embedded in the request and returns a trivial response which requires little time and which rendering of need not be perceivable by the user.
摘要:
In accordance with a method and system for centralized network usage tracking, documents on a network server include a reference to content on a centralized logging server. When one of the documents is accessed by a client computer, the process of rendering the content at the client computer includes requesting the content from the logging server. The logging server, upon receipt of such a request, logs information embedded in the request and returns a trivial response which requires little time and which rendering of need not be perceivable by the user.
摘要:
A VOIP/PSTN system is configured to allow analog telephones connected to an existing analog premises telephone network to place and receive VOIP and PSTN telephone calls through the analog premises telephone network. In one embodiment, the system is configured to selectively disconnect the premises telephone network from the PSTN.