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公开(公告)号:US10278209B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-30
申请号:US15201808
申请日:2016-07-05
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su , Sami M. Almalfouh , Venkateswara Rao Manepalli
IPC: H04W72/04 , H04W74/08 , H04W76/27 , H04H20/38 , H04J11/00 , H04L12/26 , H04W36/08 , H04W88/02 , H04W88/08 , H04W74/00
Abstract: Mechanisms enabling link-budget-limited (LBL) devices to more effectively perform random access may include: (1) broadcasting a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) configuration index (PCI) reserved for LBL devices; (2) configuring LBL devices to use a PCI that is offset from the conventional PCI of current cell; (3) configuring LBL devices to transmit PRACH messages using an alternative set of subframes, different from conventionally-defined subframe set; (4) configuring LBL devices to transmit PRACH messages on odd frames when the conventional PRACH configuration specifies even frames; (5) configuring LBL devices to generate and use extra PRACH preambles that are not used by non-LBL devices; (6) configuring LBL devices to use group B preambles while non-LBL devices are configured to use group A preambles; and (7) boosting power of a random access response message after an Nth random access failure with preamble conforming to an LBL-reserved pattern of preambles.
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公开(公告)号:US10264545B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-16
申请号:US15414754
申请日:2017-01-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su , Sami M. Almalfouh , Venkateswara Rao Manepalli , Srinivas Burugupalli , Srinivasan Nimmala , Vijay Kumar Ramamurthi , Stephan V. Schell
Abstract: Various mechanisms for paging link-budget-limited (LBL) devices are disclosed, including: (1) transmitting paging message with non-conventional paging identifier; (2) transmitting paging message(s) with increased power; (3) repeating transmission of paging message to support combining at receiver. Various mechanisms for UE device to signal LBL status are disclosed, including, transmitting status flag or special value of DRX cycle to network node as part of tracking area update and/or attach request. The network node informs a base station of the device's LBL status as part of a paging message. (The network node may, e.g., assign an S-RNTI to the LBL device from a reserved subset of S-RNTI space.) The base station invokes a paging enhancement mechanism when paging an LBL device. Alternatively, the base station may page UE devices without knowledge of LBL status, e.g., by counting paging attempts for a given UE, and boosting power after the Nth paging attempt.
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公开(公告)号:US20190090293A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-21
申请号:US16110131
申请日:2018-08-23
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su
Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for supporting narrowband device-to-device wireless communication, including possible techniques for performing discovery in an off grid radio system. According to some embodiments, a wireless device may determine a number of synchronization signal repetitions to use for a narrowband device-to-device transmission. The wireless device may perform the transmission, including transmitting the determined number of synchronization signal repetitions. The transmission may include an indication of the number of synchronization signal repetitions used in the transmission.
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公开(公告)号:US20190089570A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-21
申请号:US16110377
申请日:2018-08-23
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yang Li , Tianyan Pu , Li Su , Zhu Ji
CPC classification number: H04L27/2692 , H04L27/2613 , H04W56/001 , H04W56/002
Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for supporting narrowband device-to-device wireless communication, including possible techniques for providing synchronization sequences. A first wireless device may transmit a preamble of a device-to-device wireless communication with a second wireless device. The preamble may include a first synchronization sequence. The first synchronization sequence may include multiple repetitions of a basis sequence, multiplied by a cover code. The basis sequence may span multiple orthogonal frequency division multiplexing symbols.
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公开(公告)号:US20180152895A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-31
申请号:US15878331
申请日:2018-01-23
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su , Jianxiong Shi
CPC classification number: H04W52/0261 , H04L1/1822 , H04L1/1825 , H04L1/189 , H04W28/0221 , H04W52/228 , H04W52/24 , H04W52/245 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/23 , Y02D70/24 , Y02D70/26
Abstract: In some embodiments, an apparatus is configured to wirelessly communicate with a base station in a real-time internet protocol (IP) session using a first retransmission parameter in a first frame transmission scheme. In some embodiments, the apparatus is configured to determine a current performance metric and, based on the current performance metric, negotiate to use a second, different retransmission parameter in a second frame transmission scheme for communications via the real-time IP session. In some embodiments, the retransmission parameter is a number of retransmissions or a number of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes.
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公开(公告)号:US09894614B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-13
申请号:US15076740
申请日:2016-03-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su , Jianxiong Shi
CPC classification number: H04W52/0261 , H04L1/1822 , H04L1/1825 , H04L1/189 , H04W28/0221 , H04W52/228 , H04W52/24 , H04W52/245 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/23 , Y02D70/24 , Y02D70/26
Abstract: In some embodiments, an apparatus is configured to wirelessly communicate with a base station in a real-time internet protocol (IP) session using a first retransmission parameter in a first frame transmission scheme. In some embodiments, the apparatus is configured to determine a current performance metric and, based on the current performance metric, use a second, different retransmission parameter in a second frame transmission scheme for communications via the real-time IP session. In some embodiments, the retransmission parameter is a number of retransmissions or a number of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes.
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公开(公告)号:US09883510B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-30
申请号:US15097363
申请日:2016-04-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su
CPC classification number: H04W72/0453 , H04W24/08 , H04W36/36 , H04W52/0232 , H04W76/28 , H04W88/06 , Y02B70/30 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/122 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/23 , Y02D70/24 , Y02D70/26
Abstract: Operating a user equipment (UE) which comprises a first radio that is configured to operate according to a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT. The UE may receive a request to perform a tune away operation for the second RAT while performing measurement for the first RAT (e.g., intra-cell measurement, inter-cell measurement, and/or inter-RAT measurement). Instead of waiting to complete the measurement of the first RAT, the UE may tune the radio to a frequency of the second RAT to perform the tune away operation (e.g., page decoding) for the second RAT. After completing the tune away operation of the second RAT, the UE may tune the radio back to a frequency corresponding to the first RAT in order to continue the measurement operations of the first RAT.
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公开(公告)号:US20170273025A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-21
申请号:US15076226
申请日:2016-03-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su
IPC: H04W52/02
CPC classification number: H04W52/0258 , H04W52/0261 , H04W52/0277 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1244 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/23 , Y02D70/24 , Y02D70/26
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed relating to wireless transmission energy budgets. In some embodiments, an apparatus is configured to determine wireless transmission energy budget for a plurality of time periods. In some embodiments, the apparatus determines budget differently depending on whether it is in a thermal mode or a peak power mode. In some embodiments, the apparatus blanks scheduled wireless transmissions that intersect with the battery signal. In some embodiments, for a time interval subsequent to assertion of the battery signal, the apparatus operates in the peak power mode and determines energy budget for periods based on an amount of energy used for wireless transmissions in a most recent period in which transmissions were blanked in response to the battery signal. In some embodiments, in the thermal mode, the energy budget is based on thermal information for the apparatus, but may also allow carryover of unused budget from previous periods.
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公开(公告)号:US09661674B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US14637085
申请日:2015-03-03
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su
CPC classification number: H04W76/15 , H04W8/183 , H04W52/0209 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/24 , Y02D70/26
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed relating to operating multi-SIM mobile devices. In some embodiments, a UE comprises at least first and second SIMs where the first SIM is configured to communications via a home network or one or roaming networks and the second SIM is configurable for communications via local networks other than the home network. In these embodiments, the UE is configured to execute a first protocol stack for communications using the first SIM via a home network or a roaming network. In these embodiments, the UE is further configured to search for available networks for the second SIM using the first protocol stack and select an available local network for the second SIM using the first protocol stack. This may reduce power consumption and/or improve communication quality during the search, in some embodiments.
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公开(公告)号:US20170135067A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-11
申请号:US15414754
申请日:2017-01-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Li Su , Sami M. Almalfouh , Venkateswara Rao Manepalli , Srinivas Burugupalli , Srinivasan Nimmala , Vijay Kumar Ramamurthi , Stephan V. Schell
CPC classification number: H04W68/005 , H04W64/003 , H04W68/02 , H04W72/0446 , H04W72/048 , H04W76/28
Abstract: Various mechanisms for paging link-budget-limited (LBL) devices are disclosed, including: (1) transmitting paging message with non-conventional paging identifier; (2) transmitting paging message(s) with increased power; (3) repeating transmission of paging message to support combining at receiver. Various mechanisms for UE device to signal LBL status are disclosed, including, transmitting status flag or special value of DRX cycle to network node as part of tracking area update and/or attach request. The network node informs a base station of the device's LBL status as part of a paging message. (The network node may, e.g., assign an S-RNTI to the LBL device from a reserved subset of S-RNTI space.) The base station invokes a paging enhancement mechanism when paging an LBL device. Alternatively, the base station may page UE devices without knowledge of LBL status, e.g., by counting paging attempts for a given UE, and boosting power after the Nth paging attempt.
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