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公开(公告)号:US11585966B2
公开(公告)日:2023-02-21
申请号:US17174548
申请日:2021-02-12
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Kenneth A. Epstein , Nicholas A. Johnson , Michael E. Lauters , Shannon L. Siefken , Gary T. Boyd
IPC: G02B5/04 , F21V5/08 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/13357
Abstract: The disclosure describes asymmetric turning films (ATFs) that may be used in conjunction with multiple light sources in a liquid crystal display assembly to provide multiple different characteristic output distributions of light. In some examples, the ATFs include a structured surface defining a plurality of microstructures having two or more faces with each face configured to reflect light in different directions. The microstructure may define a microstructure axis and an angle gradient characterizing the rotation of the microstructure axis across the structured surface of the ATF.
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公开(公告)号:US20220019007A1
公开(公告)日:2022-01-20
申请号:US17309603
申请日:2019-12-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Daniel J. Schmidt , Caleb T. Nelson , Kevin W. Gotrik , Raymond J. Kenney , Kenneth A. Epstein , Gary T. Boyd , Corey D. Balts , Morgan A. Priolo , John A. Wheatley , Elisa M. Cross
IPC: G02B5/22
Abstract: A light control film is described comprising alternating transmissive regions and absorptive regions disposed between the light input surface and the light output surface. The absorptive regions have an aspect ratio of at least 30. In some embodiments, an absorptive layer or reflective layer is disposed between the alternating transmissive regions and absorptive regions and the light input surface and/or light output surface. In another embodiment, the alternating transmissive regions comprise an absorptive material. The light control film can exhibit low transmission of visible light and high transmission of near infrared light. Also described is a light detection system comprising such light control films and a microstructured film.
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公开(公告)号:US11187847B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16619300
申请日:2018-06-05
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Quinn D. Sanford , Kenneth A. Epstein , Matthew B. Johnson , Gary T. Boyd
Abstract: Backlights are described. In particular, backlights including wide-web turning films and reflective polarizers having quarter-wave retarders are disclosed. Such configurations can provide turning film systems with improved luminance uniformity for large format displays.
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公开(公告)号:US20210141272A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-13
申请号:US17041028
申请日:2019-04-30
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Gary T. Boyd
IPC: G02F1/13357
Abstract: A light redirecting film, a backlight including the light redirecting film, and a display system including the backlight are described. The light redirecting film may be a microstructured film including a plurality of substantially parallel spaced apart structures on a substrate. The backlight includes a plurality of discrete spaced apart light sources configured to illuminate a plurality of non-illumination zones in a display surface in a one-to-one correspondence relationship; and a microstructured film disposed on the plurality of light sources, such that when the display surface is disposed on the microstructured film and the light sources are energized, at least 80% of light emitted by each light source illuminates a corresponding illumination zone in the display surface, and a luminous intensity distribution across the plurality of the illumination zones has an average I and a standard deviation S, where S/I
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公开(公告)号:US10948734B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-16
申请号:US15341171
申请日:2016-11-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael J. Sykora , Robert R. Kieschke , Kenneth L. Smith , Olester Benson, Jr. , Gary E. Gaides , Tao Liu , Thomas J. Blong , Gary T. Boyd
IPC: G02B27/30 , H01L31/054 , G02B27/02 , G02B5/00 , G02B5/02 , G02B3/00 , G02B19/00 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0232
Abstract: A light control film includes a plurality of spaced apart substantially parallel first light absorbing regions arranged along a first direction, each first light absorbing region having a width and a height, the plurality of first light absorbing regions including nonoverlapping first and second sub-pluralities of the plurality of first light absorbing regions, the first sub-plurality of the plurality of first light absorbing regions having a first viewing angle, the second sub-plurality of the plurality of first light absorbing regions having a different second viewing angle.
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公开(公告)号:US10557973B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-11
申请号:US14436770
申请日:2013-12-05
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Gary T. Boyd , Steven H. Kong , Tri D. Pham , Qingbing Wang
Abstract: Brightness enhancing films with embedded diffusers are described. More specifically, films including a birefringent substrate, a prismatic layer carried by the substrate having linear prisms, and an embedded structured surface disposed between the substrate and the prismatic layer are disclosed. The embedded structured surface may include closely-packed structures. Processes for producing embedded structured surfaces having particular topographies are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20190278009A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-12
申请号:US16419339
申请日:2019-05-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Matthew H. Frey , Craig R. Schardt , Gary T. Boyd , Eric J. Borchers , Nicole D. Petkovich
IPC: G02B5/30 , G02F1/1335 , C01B32/158 , G02B5/02 , F21V8/00 , B82Y15/00
Abstract: An optical construction includes a reflective polarizer layer having a first pass axis and an absorptive polarizer layer having a second pass axis that is substantially aligned with the first pass axis. At least one electrically conductive light scattering layer is arranged between the reflective polarizer layer and the absorptive polarizer layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20190094418A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16186046
申请日:2018-11-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Robert A. Yapel , Joseph T. Aronson , Matthew R.C. Atkinson , Gary T. Boyd , Slah Jendoubi , Mitchell A.F. Johnson , Scott R. Kaytor , Steven H. Kong , Fei Lu , Tri D. Pham , Robert B. Secor , Steven D. Solomonson
Abstract: Optical films for redirecting light are described, and optical systems, such as display systems, incorporating such optical films are described. The optical film may include a first structured surface including a plurality of prismatic structures, and a second structured surface opposing the first structured surface and including a plurality of microstructures. An effective transmission of the optical film is not more than 1% less than a film with a comparable construction except for a smooth, non-structured second surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20160146982A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-26
申请号:US14436770
申请日:2013-12-05
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Gary T. Boyd , Steven H. Kong , Tri D. Pham , Qingbing Wang
Abstract: Brightness enhancing films with embedded diffusers are described. More specifically, films including a birefringent substrate, a prismatic layer carried by the substrate having linear prisms, and an embedded structured surface disposed between the substrate and the prismatic layer are disclosed. The embedded structured surface may include closely-packed structures. Processes for producing embedded structured surfaces having particular topographies are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有嵌入式漫射器的亮度增强膜。 更具体地,公开了包括双折射衬底,由具有线性棱镜的衬底承载的棱镜层以及设置在衬底和棱镜层之间的嵌入结构化表面的膜。 嵌入式结构化表面可以包括紧密堆积的结构。 还公开了用于生产具有特定形貌的嵌入式结构化表面的工艺。
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公开(公告)号:US20160103270A1
公开(公告)日:2016-04-14
申请号:US14950147
申请日:2015-11-24
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Joseph T. Aronson , Slah Jendoubi , Mitchell A.F. Johnson , Scott R. Kaytor , Tri D. Pham , Robert A. Yapel , Joseph A. Zigal , Steven J. McMan , Steven D. Solomonson , Steven Hin-Chung Kong , Fei Lu , Gary T. Boyd
CPC classification number: G02B6/0053 , B32B2307/40 , G02B5/02 , G02B5/045 , G02B5/3033 , G02B6/0051 , G02B27/126 , G02F2001/133607
Abstract: Optical films, optical stacks including the optical films, and display systems including the optical films are described. The optical film includes a first major surface that may include a plurality of first microstructures that extend along a first direction. The optical film also includes a second major surface that is opposite to the first major surface and includes a plurality of second microstructures. The second major surface has an optical haze that is not greater than about 3% and an optical clarity that is not greater than about 85%.
Abstract translation: 描述包括光学膜的光学膜,光学堆叠以及包括光学膜的显示系统。 光学膜包括可包括沿第一方向延伸的多个第一微结构的第一主表面。 光学膜还包括与第一主表面相对的第二主表面,并且包括多个第二微结构。 第二主表面的光学雾度不大于约3%,光学透明度不大于约85%。
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