Dual sealing ring seal with hydraulic expansion
    61.
    发明授权
    Dual sealing ring seal with hydraulic expansion 失效
    双密封环密封带液压膨胀

    公开(公告)号:US4332392A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-01

    申请号:US266799

    申请日:1981-05-26

    摘要: A seal for use in a cylindrical groove in a cylindrical item positioned in a cylinder such as a rotary valve where the seal is subjected to reciprocating forces as the item and the cylinder rotate with respect to each other. The seal has two adjacent pairs of outer sealing rings with each pair being backed up by a pair of backup rings which are positioned to bear outwardly on the sealing rings. A spring is positioned to push the pairs of sealing rings and the associated backup rings to the opposite sides of the groove to form the side seals and hydraulic pressure is provided underneath the rings to urge them outwardly to form the outward seal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于圆柱形物品的圆柱形凹槽中的密封件,其位于诸如旋转阀的气缸中,其中所述密封件作为所述物品经受往复力,所述气缸相对于彼此旋转。 密封件具有两对相邻的外密封环,每对外圈由一对支撑环支撑,该对环被定位成在密封环上向外承载。 将弹簧定位成将成对的密封环和相关联的支撑环推到槽的相对侧以形成侧密封件,并且在环之下提供液压以将它们向外推动以形成向外的密封。

    Swash-plate-type compressor for air-conditioning vehicles
    62.
    发明授权
    Swash-plate-type compressor for air-conditioning vehicles 失效
    用于空调车辆的斜盘式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US4244679A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-13

    申请号:US960775

    申请日:1978-11-15

    摘要: Shoes for operatively connecting a swash-plate with the compression pistons of a swash-plate type compressor are made from a novel Cu-based alloy. Improved shoes are characterized by a combination of high heat conductivity and excellent wear resistance properties particularly when subjected to a lubricating condition so severe that no lubricating oil is supplied to the surface of the shoes at the initial period of the compressor operation. Phosphorus and elements of C group (Pb and/or Sn), as well as elements of A group (Mn and Si) and/or B group (the IVb and VIb groups of the periodic table), are added in predetermined amounts to the Cu-based alloy, so that the properties mentioned above are simultaneously obtained. The compressor according to the present invention can be reliably employed, without the occurrence of seizure over a long operational period for air-conditioning vehicles, in which the sliding condition of the shoes is drastically varied with the rotation of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 用于将旋转斜盘与斜盘式压缩机的压缩活塞可操作地连接的鞋由新型的Cu基合金制成。 改进的鞋的特征在于具有高导热性和优异的耐磨性,特别是当经受如此严重的润滑条件时,在压缩机操作的初始阶段不向鞋的表面供应润滑油。 将磷组分(Pb和/或Sn)的元素以及A组(Mn和Si)和/或B组(周期表的IVb和VIb基团)的元素以预定量加入到 Cu基合金,从而同时获得上述性质。 可以可靠地使用根据本发明的压缩机,而不会在发动机的旋转中鞋子的滑动状态急剧变化的空调车辆的长时间运行期间发生缉获。

    Variable capacity compressor
    63.
    发明授权
    Variable capacity compressor 失效
    可变容量压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US4178135A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-11

    申请号:US861386

    申请日:1977-12-16

    摘要: A controlled, variable displacement swash plate compressor is provided with means for controlling the capacity pivoting the swash plate about the drive shaft axis to vary the effective pumping capacity. The position of the swash plate with respect to the drive shaft axis is a function of the pressure maintained inside the crankcase, said position being a result of the various forces acting on the pistons, including the underside of the pistons where crankcase pressure is applied. A cam surface is provided to maintain a fixed top dead center position at all displacements, as well as an improved universal joint mechanism to anchor the swash plate against rotation.

    摘要翻译: 控制的可变排量斜盘压缩机设置有用于控制围绕驱动轴轴线枢转旋转斜盘的容量以改变有效泵送能力的装置。 旋转斜盘相对于驱动轴轴线的位置是保持在曲轴箱内部的压力的函数,所述位置是作用在活塞上的各种力的结果,包括施加曲轴箱压力的活塞的下侧。 提供凸轮表面以在所有位移处保持固定的上止点位置,以及改进的万向接头机构以锚定旋转斜盘以防旋转。

    Drive shaft lug for variable displacement compressor
    64.
    发明授权
    Drive shaft lug for variable displacement compressor 失效
    用于可变排量压缩机的传动轴凸耳

    公开(公告)号:US4175915A

    公开(公告)日:1979-11-27

    申请号:US900744

    申请日:1978-04-27

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1072 F04B27/1804

    摘要: An improved drive lug and shaft through bore structure for use with a wobble plate compressor, the output of which is modulated in response to refrigeration requirements by varying the piston displacement to match the cooling requirement. The drive lug has a cylindrical body formed with a radially outer flat-sided wobble plate connection portion and a radially inner shank of reduced diameter separated by a radiused neck transition portion. A flared opening in the shaft bore receives the neck portion while means on its free end of the shank portion cooperate with the shaft securing the lug in the shaft bore so as to establish a clearance fit between the lug shank and the bore providing extended fatigue life together with ease of manufacture and assembly.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的驱动凸耳和轴通孔结构,用于摆动板式压缩机,其输出通过改变活塞位移以适应冷却要求而响应制冷要求进行调制。 驱动凸耳具有圆柱体,该圆柱体形成有径向外侧平面摆动板连接部分和径向内径小直径,并由圆角颈部过渡部分分开。 轴孔中的扩口开口容纳颈部,而在其柄部分的自由端上的装置与将凸耳固定在轴孔中的轴配合,以便在凸耳柄和孔之间建立间隙配合,从而提供延长的疲劳寿命 以及易于制造和组装。

    Multi-plunger reciprocating pump
    65.
    发明授权
    Multi-plunger reciprocating pump 失效
    多柱塞往复泵

    公开(公告)号:US4050862A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-27

    申请号:US629781

    申请日:1975-11-07

    申请人: Frederic W. Buse

    发明人: Frederic W. Buse

    CPC分类号: F04B53/144 F04B1/00

    摘要: A multi-plunger reciprocating pump comprising a generally horizontally extending crankshaft and a plurality of generally horizontally extending cylinders alternately disposed at least generally above and below the centerline of the crankshaft. An oil pan is detachably mounted in the crankshaft housing below the crankshaft, whereby the oil pan is readily removable to facilitate axial removal of the crankshaft; and the crossheads connecting the crankshaft driven connecting rods to the piston rods are slidably mounted by bearing shoes adapted to be rotated 90.degree. for facilitating access thereto. Also, the suction and discharge valves for the cylinders are readily accessible without disconnection of any of the piping or manifolds of the pump.

    摘要翻译: 一种多柱塞往复泵,其包括大致水平延伸的曲轴和多个大致水平延伸的缸,其交替地设置在曲轴的中心线的至少大致上方和下方。 油盘可拆卸地安装在曲轴壳体下方的曲轴上,由此油盘易于拆卸以便于轴向移除曲轴; 并且将曲轴驱动的连接杆连接到活塞杆的十字头通过适于旋转90°的轴承滑块可滑动地安装,以便于进入其中。 此外,用于气缸的吸入和排出阀容易接近而不断开泵的任何管道或歧管。

    Hydraulic pump
    67.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic pump 失效
    液压泵

    公开(公告)号:US3832094A

    公开(公告)日:1974-08-27

    申请号:US34433973

    申请日:1973-03-23

    发明人: RAYMOND R

    CPC分类号: F04B1/28 F04B1/126 F04B1/14

    摘要: A piston type hydraulic pump characterized by a relief clutch apparatus which functions to detect the occurrence of contaminates in the pumping oil and to automatically protect the internal working components of the pumping mechanism from damage by such contaminates. More specifically, the relief clutch is arranged to automatically and substantially instantly relieve the pumping pistons from the forces of the piston driving cam upon the occurrence of any abnormal forces imposed on any one of the pistons by binding action of the contaminates. Hence actuation of the pistons is automatically stopped prior to the occurrence of irreparable damage to the machine.

    摘要翻译: 一种活塞式液压泵,其特征在于一种释放离合器装置,其功能是检测泵送油中的污染物的发生并自动保护泵送机构的内部工作部件免受这种污染物的损坏。 更具体地,释放离合器布置成在通过结合污染物的作用发生任何一个活塞上的任何异常力时,自动且基本上立即释放泵活塞从活塞驱动凸轮的力。 因此,在对机器发生不可修复的损坏之前,活塞的致动被自动停止。

    Axial plunger pump
    68.
    发明授权
    Axial plunger pump 失效
    轴流泵

    公开(公告)号:US3772965A

    公开(公告)日:1973-11-20

    申请号:US3772965D

    申请日:1971-11-30

    申请人: SHIMADZU CORP

    发明人: KITA Y

    IPC分类号: F04B1/14 F01B3/00 F01B3/02

    CPC分类号: F01B3/002 F01B3/0002

    摘要: An improved axial plunger pump construction where the thrust and bending moment produced during the piston operation of the plungers and imposed on the rotating shaft are effectively counteracted by flange means thereby to keep the shaft free of such undesirable forces.

    摘要翻译: 改进的轴向柱塞泵结构,其中在柱塞的活塞操作期间产生并施加在旋转轴上的推力和弯矩由凸缘装置有效地抵消,从而保持轴不受这种不期望的力。

    Hydraulic pump
    69.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic pump 失效
    液压泵

    公开(公告)号:US3754842A

    公开(公告)日:1973-08-28

    申请号:US3754842D

    申请日:1971-05-13

    申请人: GEN MOTORS CORP

    发明人: SCHLANZKY M

    IPC分类号: F04B1/14 F04B1/18 F04B21/02

    CPC分类号: F04B1/18 F04B1/14

    摘要: An axial piston pump having flapper valves on the inlet ports and a continuous flexible ring member providing valving for the outlet ports. The ring member has an elastic sealing surface adjacent to the outlet ports to prevent reverse flow from the pump outlet to the cylinder bores. The ring member is deflected away from the outlet ports when the cylinder bores are pressurized. The deflection of the ring member varies with the amount of fluid flow from the cylinder. Since the amount of fluid flow from a single cylinder in this type of pump is sinusoidal, the outer edge deflection of the ring member is in the form of a sine wave. The ring member also seals the outlet ports to prevent back-flow through the pump when the input shaft is not being driven.

    Variable displacement pump
    70.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement pump 失效
    可变位移泵

    公开(公告)号:US3712758A

    公开(公告)日:1973-01-23

    申请号:US3712758D

    申请日:1970-09-10

    申请人: INT HARVESTER CO

    发明人: LECH R REINBACH L

    CPC分类号: F04B49/121 F04B1/124 F04B1/14

    摘要: A pump unit for providing fluid energy having a housing with movable piston unit therein, mechanical means for directing power input to said piston unit, with hydraulic control means for controlling the fluid output from said unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于提供流体能量的泵单元,其具有其中具有可移动活塞单元的壳体,用于将功率输入引导到所述活塞单元的机械装置,具有用于控制来自所述单元的流体输出的液压控制装置。