公开(公告)号：US4966666A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-30

申请号：US237918

申请日：1988-07-18

申请人： James R. Waltonen

发明人： James R. Waltonen

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C02F1/78 ,  F02D15/04

CPC分类号： F02D15/04 ,  B01J19/088 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/115 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/32

摘要： The energizer of the instant invention includes an electric discharge apparatus for creating an electric discharge and a focusing mechanism for focusing the electric discharge on a fluid to be energized. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the focusing mechanism takes the form of a dielectric core which is constructed and arranged to focus the electric discharge into a passage formed about the periphery of the core thereby enabling the use of energy levels substantially higher than would be possible without the focusing means.A method of energizing a fluid is taught which includes introducing the fluid into a confined region, providing an electric discharge for energizing the fluid and focusing the discharge into the confined region.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US86 / 02573。 371日期：1988年7月18日 102（e）日期1988年7月18日PCT申请日1986年11月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 03835 日本1982年6月2日。本发明的激发器包括用于产生放电的放电装置和用于将放电聚焦在待激励的流体上的聚焦机构。 在本发明的优选实施例中，聚焦机构采用电介质芯的形式，其被构造和布置成将放电聚焦成围绕芯的周边形成的通道，从而能够使用明显高于 可能没有聚焦手段。 教导了一种激励流体的方法，其包括将流体引入约束区域，提供用于激励流体并将排出物聚焦到约束区域中的放电。

公开(公告)号：US4857277A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-15

申请号：US117996

申请日：1987-11-09

申请人： Paul A. Broomfield

发明人： Paul A. Broomfield

IPC分类号： A23L3/3409 ,  A23L3/3445 ,  C01B13/10 ,  F25D17/04

CPC分类号： F25D17/042 ,  A23L3/3409 ,  A23L3/3445 ,  C01B13/10 ,  F25D2317/0416 ,  F25D2317/0417

摘要： An ultraviolet ozone generating device has a tubular enclosure with a light tunnel or box situated within the enclosure and containing a cold cathode UV lamp. An input duct and an output duct, each comprised of a 90 degree ell tube, prevent direct line of sight escape of the UV radiation from the device but do not restrict the air flow through the light tunnel. In order to control the output level, the lamp is powered to pulse on and off, and the duty cycle of the lamp power is controlled through a control knob which can be adjusted as desired. The enclosure is constructed so that any condensation forms and drips to the outside.

摘要翻译： 紫外线臭氧发生装置具有管状外壳，其具有位于外壳内的光通道或盒，并且包含冷阴极UV灯。 每个包括90度管的输入管道和输出管道防止UV辐射从设备的直接视线逸出，但不限制通过光通道的空气流。 为了控制输出电平，灯被供电以脉冲打开和关闭，并且灯功率的占空比通过可以根据需要进行调节的控制旋钮来控制。 外壳的构造使得任何冷凝物形成并滴到外面。

公开(公告)号：US4790980A

公开(公告)日：1988-12-13

申请号：US873710

申请日：1986-06-12

申请人： Peter Erni ,  Gerard Kirsch

发明人： Peter Erni ,  Gerard Kirsch

IPC分类号： C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/10

CPC分类号： C01B13/115 ,  Y10S315/05

摘要： A device and process for the generation of ozone using an ozone generator having two electrodes connected across the secondary winding of a high voltage transformer, the primary winding of which is connected to a converter which supplies thereto a square wave current of variable amplitude and variable frequency. A compensation coil is connected across either the primary winding or the secondary winding of the transformer. The ozone generator includes a solid dielectric and a gas path between its two electrodes. The inductance of the compensating choke and the operating frequency of the converter are selected such that the resonance frequency of the resonant circuit formed by the ozone generator and the compensation choke lies below the operating frequency of the converter current supply in any operating condition. In this way the degree of utilization of medium voltage converters of converter-fed ozone generators is significantly increased by connecting a compensation choke (6) in parallel to the ozone generator (5) and by dimensioning it suitably.

摘要翻译： 一种使用臭氧发生器产生臭氧的装置和方法，所述臭氧发生器具有连接在高压变压器的次级绕组两端的两个电极，所述高压变压器的初级绕组连接到转换器，转换器向其提供可变幅度和可变频率的方波电流 。 补偿线圈连接在变压器的初级绕组或次级绕组上。 臭氧发生器包括固体电介质和其两个电极之间的气体路径。 选择补偿扼流圈的电感和转换器的工作频率，使得由臭氧发生器和补偿扼流圈形成的谐振电路的谐振频率低于任何工作条件下的变流器电流供给的工作频率。 以这种方式，通过将补偿扼流圈（6）并联到臭氧发生器（5）并通过适当地尺寸来显着地增加转换器供给的臭氧发生器的中压变换器的利用程度。

公开(公告)号：US4690803A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-01

申请号：US851160

申请日：1986-04-14

申请人： Michael Hirth

发明人： Michael Hirth

IPC分类号： C01B13/10 ,  C01B13/11 ,  H01T23/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/12

CPC分类号： C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/34

摘要： In modern ozone generators, high power densities are achievable when dielectrics (3) based on ceramics or filled plastic dielectrics and corresponding gap widths and dual cooling are used. With respect to efficiency, such ozone generators are inferior to those with a glass dielectric.To improve the efficiency and the resistance to the discharge attack, it is proposed to glaze the titanium oxide ceramic on the surface and to coat the plastic dielectrics with a high-temperature ceramic adhesive based on SiO.sub.2.

摘要翻译： 在现代臭氧发生器中，当使用基于陶瓷或填充塑料电介质的电介质（3）和相应的间隙宽度和双重冷却时，可实现高功率密度。 关于效率，这种臭氧发生器比具有玻璃电介质的臭氧发生器差。 为了提高效率和耐放电性，建议在表面上釉氧化钛陶瓷，并用基于SiO 2的高温陶瓷粘合剂涂覆塑料电介质。

公开(公告)号：US4462965A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US384644

申请日：1982-06-03

申请人： Kenkoku Azuma ,  Isao Kajita ,  Akaru Usui

发明人： Kenkoku Azuma ,  Isao Kajita ,  Akaru Usui

IPC分类号： C02F1/50 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C01B13/00

CPC分类号： C01B13/10

摘要： An intermittent ozonizing apparatus comprises an ozonizer for producing ozonized oxygen from an oxygen source, an adsorption-desorption tower which adsorbs ozone from the ozonized oxygen fed from the ozonizer to store the ozone, the ozone being desorbed by suction under a reduced pressure, a recycling passage for returning oxygen to the ozonizer after the ozone is adsorbed in the adsorption-desorption tower, and a blower connected in the recycling passage whereby oxygen gas containing ozone is recycled to the ozonizer during ozone adsorption and the ozone stored in the adsorption-desorption tower is desorbed by suction under a reduced pressure during ozone desorption to feed to an ozone outlet.

摘要翻译： 间歇臭氧化装置包括用于从氧源产生臭氧化氧的臭氧发生器，吸附 - 解吸塔，吸附 - 解吸塔从臭氧发生器吸收来自臭氧发生器的臭氧氧化物储存臭氧，臭氧通过减压抽吸解吸，再循环 臭氧吸附解吸塔吸附后将氧气返回到臭氧发生器的通道，以及连接在回收通道中的鼓风机，其中含臭氧的氧气在臭氧吸附期间被再循环到臭氧发生器中，并且存储在吸附 - 解吸塔中的臭氧 在臭氧解吸期间在减压下通过抽吸解吸以供给臭氧出口。

公开(公告)号：US4282172A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-04

申请号：US186328

申请日：1980-09-11

申请人： William J. McKnight

发明人： William J. McKnight

IPC分类号： B01F3/04 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F5/02 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F15/02 ,  B01J4/00 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F3/12

CPC分类号： C02F3/1294 ,  B01F15/0201 ,  B01F3/04248 ,  B01F3/0451 ,  B01F3/04836 ,  B01F3/0876 ,  B01F5/0206 ,  B01F5/0401 ,  B01J4/001 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C02F1/78 ,  B01F2003/04886 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S261/42 ,  Y10S261/75

摘要： A static diffuser for use within the water tank of an ozonator system. The diffuser comprises a depending water pipe into which water is fed under pressure by an external pump. The lower end of the pipe flares outward and has an internal fixed cone which combines with the flared end of the pipe to provide an annular laterally directed water discharge. The annular discharge includes angularly directed vanes to enhance the water discharge and assist in forming a high velocity outwardly directed circular sheet of water. The pipe is surrounded, in spaced relation, by a shroud through which the ozone is introduced. The shroud is provided with an annular slot outward of the pipe discharge, the shape of the shroud at the slot forming a modified 360.degree. circular venturi whereby the discharging high velocity sheet of water creates a negative pressure drawing the ozone therewith into the surrounding body of water for a ozonation thereof.

摘要翻译： 用于臭氧发生器系统的水箱内的静态扩散器。 扩散器包括依靠水管，水在外部泵的压力下被供给到其中。 管的下端向外张开并具有内部固定锥体，其与管道的扩口端组合以提供环形的横向排水。 环形排出物包括角向定向的叶片，以增强排水并帮助形成高速向外指向的圆形水面。 管道以隔开的关系围绕着引入臭氧的护罩。 护罩在管排出口的外侧设有一个环形槽，形成一个改进的360°圆形文丘里管的槽的形状，由此排放的高速水平片形成负压，将臭氧引入到周围的主体内 用于其臭氧化的水。

公开(公告)号：US4186070A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-29

申请号：US964828

申请日：1978-11-30

申请人： Joseph W. Harter, III ,  Stuart W. Beitzel

发明人： Joseph W. Harter, III ,  Stuart W. Beitzel

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/10

CPC分类号： C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/088 ,  C01B13/115 ,  B01J2219/0849 ,  C01B2201/10 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/74

摘要： A cell or apparatus for treating a fluid by electron emission as the fluid is passed through a space between a dielectric layer located on a surface of a first electrode and a second electrode and as the electrodes are operated by an attached, appropriate circuit to cause electron emission within the space can be constructed so as to improve the efficiency of the cell or apparatus and so as to promote the amount of time which the dielectric layer may be used without breakdown. In constructing a cell or apparatus for this purpose cooling jackets are provided for circulating cooling fluids in contact with the surfaces of these electrodes remote from one another. In accordance with the disclosure the pressures of the fluids used in the cooling jackets and the fluid passing through the space of the apparatus or cell are regulated so as to maintain the electrical characteristics of the cell or apparatus substantially constant. This improves the efficiency of the circuit used to power the cell. In achieving such regulation the pressures are also preferably regulated so that there is substantially no deflection or movement of the dielectric layer. This minimizes the chances of such dielectric layer breaking down.

摘要翻译： 当流体通过位于第一电极和第二电极的表面上的电介质层之间的空间作为电极时，通过电子发射来处理流体的电池或设备通过附接的适当电路来操作以产生电子 可以构造空间内的发射以提高电池或装置的效率，并且促进电介质层可以使用而不发生破坏的时间量。 在构造用于此目的的电池或设备时，提供冷却套以使与这些电极彼此远离的表面接触的冷却流体循环。 根据公开内容，调节在冷却夹套中使用的流体的压力和通过设备或单元的空间的流体的压力，以保持电池或设备的电气特性基本上恒定。 这提高了用于为电池供电的电路的效率。 在实现这种调节时，还优选调节压力，使得绝缘层基本上不会发生偏转或移动。 这最小化了这种介电层破裂的可能性。

公开(公告)号：US4167484A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-11

申请号：US758150

申请日：1977-01-10

申请人： Masahiro Morikawa

发明人： Masahiro Morikawa

IPC分类号： B01D53/04 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C01B13/11 ,  B01K1/00

CPC分类号： B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/04 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C01B13/11 ,  B01D2256/14 ,  B01D2259/402 ,  C01B2201/66

摘要： An ozone generating apparatus which comprises a plurality of chambers filled with an adsorbent, wherein a wet raw air is fed through one of the chambers filled with the adsorbent to adsorb moisture to form a dry air and the dry air is fed into an ozonizer to convert it into a dry ozone-containing air, and all or part of the dry ozone-containing air is fed into the other chamber filled with the adsorbent to purge water adsorbed on the adsorbent and to discharge it as a wet ozone containing air. The valves are then switched to feed the wet air to the other chamber filled with the adsorbent, whereby the moisture is adsorbed and the dry ozone-containing air fed from the ozonizer is fed into the former chamber filled with the adsorbent to reactivate the adsorbent and to discharge it as the wet ozone-containing air. The cycle is continuously repeated by switching valves.

摘要翻译： 一种臭氧发生装置，包括填充有吸附剂的多个室，其中湿原料通过填充有吸附剂的一个室中进料以吸收水分以形成干燥空气，并将干燥空气进料到臭氧发生器中以转化 将其装入干燥的含臭氧的空气中，将全部或部分干燥的含臭氧的空气送入填充有吸附剂的另一个室中，以清除吸附在吸附剂上的水，并将其作为含湿空气的空气排出。 然后切换阀门以将湿空气供给到填充有吸附剂的另一个室，由此吸收水分，并且将从臭氧发生器供给的含干臭氧的空气进料到填充有吸附剂的前室中以重新激活吸附剂， 将其作为含湿臭氧的空气排出。 循环由切换阀持续重复。

公开(公告)号：US4138724A

公开(公告)日：1979-02-06

申请号：US773217

申请日：1977-03-01

申请人： Yasunobu Kawauchi

发明人： Yasunobu Kawauchi

IPC分类号： C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/10 ,  G05B13/02 ,  G06F15/46

CPC分类号： C01B13/10 ,  G05B13/02

摘要： In a control system of an ozonizer system wherein the ozonizer system comprises a plurality of ozonizer modules each consituted by one or more unit ozone generators, and the ozone generated by the ozonizer modules is supplied to one or more ozone utilization devices there are provided computer means responsive to the ozone demand of the ozone utilization devices for determining the quantity of ozone to be generated by the ozonizer modules, and a control device for controlling the operation of the ozonizer modules, especially the power applied thereto in response to the ozone quantity determined by the computer means.

摘要翻译： 在臭氧发生器系统的控制系统中，臭氧发生器系统包括由一个或多个单元臭氧发生器构成的多个臭氧发生器模块，臭氧发生器模块产生的臭氧被提供给一个或多个臭氧利用装置，其中提供计算机装置 响应于用于确定由臭氧发生器模块产生的臭氧量的臭氧利用装置的臭氧需求，以及用于控制臭氧发生器模块的操作的控制装置，特别是响应于由臭氧发生器模块确定的臭氧量施加到其上的功率 计算机手段。

公开(公告)号：US4131528A

公开(公告)日：1978-12-26

申请号：US754029

申请日：1976-12-23

申请人： Minoru Tsujimoto ,  Minoru Okada ,  Yuji Suzuki ,  Toshihiro Hirai

发明人： Minoru Tsujimoto ,  Minoru Okada ,  Yuji Suzuki ,  Toshihiro Hirai

IPC分类号： B01J19/12 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C01B13/11 ,  B01J1/10

CPC分类号： C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/12 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C01B2201/64 ,  C01B2201/66 ,  C01B2201/70 ,  C01B2201/80

摘要： The invention provides a process for the mass production of ozone in a liquid form from liquid oxygen, by the utilization of ozonizing radiations or electric discharge occurring in the oxygen gasified by being warmed to a temperature not higher than the boiling point of ozone.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种从液氧形式大规模生产液体形式的臭氧的方法，其通过利用在不高于臭氧沸点的温度下在氧化气体中发生的臭氧化辐射或放电来利用。