Opto-electronic position sensing method
    61.
    发明授权
    Opto-electronic position sensing method 失效
    光电位置检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US4074104A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-14

    申请号:US681737

    申请日:1976-04-29

    摘要: An opto-electronic apparatus for sensing the position or inspecting the condition of a target, which is capable of at least partially reflecting light in a scattered manner, includes an incident light source and means to direct light from the source in a narrow incident beam onto the target along an incident beam axis. A photoelectric sensor, which includes light collecting and focusing means as well as photosensitive means for receiving the focused light, provides for collecting and focusing the reflected scattered light along a reflected light axis of the light collecting and focusing means to the photosensitive means which provides an output signal including a portion which is a function of displacement of the focused light from a reference of the photosensitive means. Such reference represents the position of the axis intersection between the incident beam axis and the reflected light axis of the light collecting and focusing means. Also included in the apparatus is sensing means responsive to the output signal of the photosensitive means to sense displacement of the target, along the incident beam axis, in respect to the axis intersection.

    摘要翻译: 用于感测位置或检查能够至少部分地以散射方式反射光的目标状态的光电子装置包括入射光源和将来自狭窄入射光束中的光源的光引导到 沿着入射光束轴的目标。 包括光收集和聚焦装置的光电传感器以及用于接收聚焦光的光敏装置提供了将聚光和聚焦装置的反射光轴沿着反射的光轴收集和聚焦到光敏装置,该感光装置提供 输出信号包括作为来自感光装置的基准的聚焦光的位移的函数的部分。 该参考表示入射光束轴与聚光和聚焦装置的反射光轴之间的轴交叉的位置。 装置中还包括响应于感光装置的输出信号的感测装置,以沿着入射光束轴线相对于轴线相交感测目标物的位移。

    Branding iron with quickly changeable characters
    62.
    发明授权
    Branding iron with quickly changeable characters 失效
    品牌铁与快速变化的人物

    公开(公告)号:US4036128A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-19

    申请号:US664405

    申请日:1976-03-05

    申请人: Harlan Easton

    发明人: Harlan Easton

    IPC分类号: A01K11/00 B44B7/00

    CPC分类号: B44B7/00 A01K11/005

    摘要: A marking device in the form of a branding iron having a plurality of sets of marking elements in the form of line segments mutually positioned and oriented to comprise line elements common to a plurality of recognizably different characters, together with a releasable latching arrangement for positioning selected ones of said elements in a working plane for application to an animal to be identified.

    摘要翻译: 具有铁牌形式的标记装置,其具有多组相互定位的线段形式的标记元件组,并且定向成包括多个可识别的不同字符共有的线元素,以及用于定位所选择的可释放的锁定装置 所述元件在工作平面中用于应用于被识别的动物。

    Highspeed rotary branding process having increased die life
    63.
    发明授权
    Highspeed rotary branding process having increased die life 失效
    高速旋转品牌流程具有增加的模具寿命

    公开(公告)号:US4007767A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-15

    申请号:US598772

    申请日:1975-07-24

    申请人: Gary C. Colledge

    发明人: Gary C. Colledge

    CPC分类号: B44B7/00 B27M1/06 B27N7/00

    摘要: A process for highspeed branding of an intricate pattern, usually a wood grain pattern, into materials such as particle board, hard board or various lumbers having poor grain characteristics is disclosed. The material to be branded is passed under a heated rotary die having the desired pattern thereon to emboss by heat shrinking and to char the pattern into the material; and the improvement of the process of the present invention, which effects an increased die life, is comprised of maintaining the die at about a temperature between about 800.degree. and about 900.degree. F. This temperature range is high enough to achieve high quality branding and high quantity production, while minimizing degradation of the die pattern from oxidation and contact with the material being branded. The die pattern is preferably relatively deep, in excess of 0.040 inch, and is urged into the material to a depth of about one-half the pattern depth.

    摘要翻译: 公开了将复杂图案(通常是木纹图案)高速品牌化为诸如刨花板,硬质板或具有差的晶粒特性的各种木材的材料的方法。 待标记的材料在其上具有所需图案的加热旋转模具下通过热收缩压花并将图案转印到材料中; 并且改善影响增加的模具寿命的本发明的方法包括将模具保持在约800°至约900°F之间的温度。该温度范围足够高以实现高品质品牌和 同时最大限度地减少模具图案的氧化降解和与品牌材料的接触。 模具图案优选地相对较深,超过0.040英寸,并且被推入材料中深度大约为图案深度的一半。

    Carton branding apparatus
    64.
    发明授权
    Carton branding apparatus 失效
    纸箱品牌设备

    公开(公告)号:US3956872A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-18

    申请号:US422886

    申请日:1973-12-07

    申请人: John A. Johnson

    发明人: John A. Johnson

    IPC分类号: B44B7/00 B65B61/02

    CPC分类号: B44B7/00 B65B61/025

    摘要: Apparatus for branding dater or other indicia into predetermined areas of liquid food products containers, such as the top ribs of milk cartons, includes an anvil member adapted to be attached to a movable rib compression jaw of a carton filling and sealing apparatus, and a heated dater block mounting date-applying structure, the block being mounted on the apparatus such that the date-applying structure is aligned with the anvil. The anvil and dater block comprise a dating station which is adjacent the compression station of the apparatus and so close to the compression station that the conveyor of the apparatus positively indexes cartons toward and away from the dating station. When the movable compression jaw moves toward a carton rib to compress it against the other jaw, the dater anvil is thereby moved toward the rib of a downstream carton to press it against the heated date-applying structure and a date is branded into the rib. Thereafter, the carton conveyor engages and moves a compressed carton toward the dating station and engages and moves a dated carton away from the dating station. The dater requires no driving mechanism nor other dater element actuating devices of its own, but rather derives its movement from the movement of carton treating or closure-forming apparatus of the filling and sealing apparatus with which the dater is associated. Further, cartons are positively indexed to and away from the dater and double dating single cartons is eliminated without requiring additional mechanism in the dater unit.

    摘要翻译: 将液体食品容器(例如牛奶纸箱的顶部肋骨)的预定区域中的饮料或其它标记品牌化的装置包括适于附接到纸板包装和密封装置的可动肋压缩颚板的砧座构件,以及加热 所述块安装日期施加结构,所述块被安装在所述设备上,使得所述日期施加结构与所述砧座对准。 砧座和ater ater block block block block block comprise。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 当可移动的压缩爪向纸箱肋移动以将其压靠在另一个颚上时,该ater砧由此向下游纸箱的肋移动,将其压在加热的日期施加结构上,并将日期标记到该肋中。 此后,纸箱输送机将压缩的纸箱接合并移动到约会站,并使约会的纸箱离开约会站。 该喷水器不需要其本身的驱动机构和其他装置的元件致动装置,而是从其与喷射器相关联的填充和密封装置的纸箱处理或闭合形成装置的运动导出其运动。 此外,纸箱被积极地索引到和离开了打印机,并且双重约会的单个纸箱被消除,而不需要在该装置中的附加机构。

    Device for marking cartons by branding
    65.
    发明授权
    Device for marking cartons by branding 失效
    通过品牌标记纸箱的设备

    公开(公告)号:US3922964A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-02

    申请号:US47288174

    申请日:1974-05-23

    CPC分类号: B44B7/00 B65B61/26 Y10S101/30

    摘要: A device for branding data onto an article which fundamentally comprises a stationary heater and die assembly operatively opposed to a reciprocating hammer assembly. Actuation of the hammer forces the article into branding engagement with the heated die. The die is readily removable from the structure of the invention and provides for easy changing thereof while the heater assembly itself is readily removable from the structure for cleaning, storage or service.

    摘要翻译: 用于将数据标记在物品上的装置,其基本上包括与往复锤组件可操作地相对的固定加热器和模具组件。 锤子的致动迫使物品与加热的模具进行品牌接合。 模具容易地从本发明的结构中移除并且提供了容易的改变,同时加热器组件本身可以容易地从结构上移除用于清洁,存储或服务。

    Method of decorating a glazed article utilizing a beam of corpuscular energy
    66.
    发明授权
    Method of decorating a glazed article utilizing a beam of corpuscular energy 失效
    装饰玻璃制品的方法使用微波能量束

    公开(公告)号:US3663793A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-16

    申请号:US3663793D

    申请日:1971-03-30

    摘要: The surface of an article, such as a glass envelope for an electric lamp, is provided with a decorative pattern or indicia by coating the article with a vitreous material that includes a substance (such as lead oxide) that undergoes a permanent change in color when heated under reducing conditions, subjecting the article to a laser beam and a reducing gas flame, and varying the position of the article relative to the beam at a speed and in a manner such that the beam scans the article and thereby melts preselected portions of the vitreous coating and changes the color of such portions. In the case of a vitreous or ceramic article that is susceptible to thermally-induced fracturing, the vitreous coating material is preferably deposited on the article in the form of a frit and the article is preheated to a temperature which is near or above its strain point, thus fusing the frit in place just before the glazed heated article is exposed to the reducing environment and laser beam. An apparatus and method for concurrently firing a glass frit on an article and color-etching the resulting glazed article with a laser having control means which includes a prototype article are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 物品的表面,例如用于电灯的玻璃封套的表面,通过用包括经历永久变色的物质(例如氧化铅)的玻璃质材料涂覆制品而设置有装饰图案或标记, 在还原条件下加热,使制品经受激光束和还原气体火焰,并以一定速度和方式改变制品相对于光束的位置,使得光束扫描物品,从而熔化物品的预选部分 玻璃质涂层并改变这些部分的颜色。 在易受热诱导破裂的玻璃质或陶瓷制品的情况下,玻璃质涂料优选以玻璃料的形式沉积在制品上,并将制品预热至接近或高于其应变点的温度 ,因此在玻璃加热制品暴露于还原环境和激光束之前将玻璃料熔化在适当位置。