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公开(公告)号:US5676320A
公开(公告)日:1997-10-14
申请号:US398137
申请日:1995-03-03
Applicant: Paul Merklinger
Inventor: Paul Merklinger
CPC classification number: B29B17/02 , B02C21/02 , B65F3/00 , B65F3/201 , B65F3/28 , B02C2201/04 , B29B2017/0094 , B29K2021/00 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/68 , Y10S241/31 , Y10S241/38
Abstract: A motor truck for use in collecting and processing solid waste material such as scrap tires. The truck includes a chassis including a cab; a body structure positioned on the chassis behind the cab and defining a storage chamber; a shredder mounted on top of the body structure forwardly of the storage chamber; a compactor positioned within the body structure beneath the shredder and forwardly of the storage chamber; and a conveyor system for conveying tires from a curbside location upwardly for discharge downwardly into the open upper end of the shredder. The shredded tires are discharged downwardly into the body structure rearwardly of the compactor, whereafter the compactor is actuated to stroke rearwardly and compress the tire shreds into the storage chamber. After the truck has visited a series of retail tire outlets and the storage chamber is full of tire shreds, the truck returns to a recycling facility where a door at the rear of the storage chamber is opened and the compactor is utilized as an ejector to eject the tire shreds from the storage chamber. At the recycling facility the tire shreds are processed to form a rubber crumb material and the rubber crumb material is further processed at further processing facilities to form diverse finished products.
Abstract translation: 用于收集和处理废旧轮胎等固体废料的汽车。 该卡车包括一个包括驾驶室的底盘; 身体结构,其位于驾驶室后面的底盘上并限定存储室; 破碎机安装在存储室前方的主体结构的顶部; 压实机定位在破碎机之下的身体结构内并且在储存室的前方; 以及用于从路边位置向上输送轮胎的输送机系统,以向下排放到切碎机的敞开的上端。 切碎的轮胎向下排放到压实机后方的主体结构中,之后致动器被向后行进并将轮胎碎片压缩到储存室中。 在卡车已经访问了一系列零售轮胎出口,并且储存室中装满了轮胎碎片之后,卡车返回到回收设施,其中储存室后部的门被打开,并且压实机被用作喷射器以弹出 轮胎从储藏室中切碎。 在回收设备中,将轮胎碎片加工成橡胶屑材料,橡胶碎屑材料在进一步的处理设备中进一步加工以形成不同的成品。
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公开(公告)号:US5601240A
公开(公告)日:1997-02-11
申请号:US425842
申请日:1995-04-20
Applicant: Paul Merklinger , Bruce Brewer
Inventor: Paul Merklinger , Bruce Brewer
CPC classification number: B65F3/28 , B02C21/02 , B29B17/02 , B65F3/00 , B65F3/201 , B02C2201/04 , B29B2017/0094 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/68 , Y10S241/31 , Y10S241/38
Abstract: A motor truck for use in collecting and processing solid waste material such as scrap tires. The truck includes a chassis including a cab; a body structure positioned on the chassis behind the cab and defining a storage chamber; a shredder mounted on top of the body structure forwardly of the storage chamber; a compactor positioned within the body structure beneath the shredder and forwardly of the storage chamber; and a conveyor system for conveying tires from a curbside location upwardly for discharge downwardly into the open upper end of the shredder. The shredded tires are discharged downwardly into the body structure rearwardly of the compactor, whereafter the compactor is actuated to stroke rearwardly and compress the tire shreds into the storage chamber. After the truck has visited a series of retail tire outlets and the storage chamber is full of tire shreds, the truck returns to a recycling center where a door at the rear of the storage chamber is opened and the compactor is utilized as an ejector to eject the tire shreds from the storage chamber. At the recycling center the tire shreds are processed to form a rubber crumb material and the rubber crumb material is combined with scrap plastic to form a rubber/plastic resin compound in pellet form.
Abstract translation: 用于收集和处理废旧轮胎等固体废料的汽车。 该卡车包括一个包括驾驶室的底盘; 身体结构,其位于驾驶室后面的底盘上并限定存储室; 破碎机安装在存储室前方的主体结构的顶部; 压实机定位在破碎机之下的身体结构内并且在储存室的前方; 以及用于从路边位置向上输送轮胎的输送机系统,以向下排放到切碎机的敞开的上端。 切碎的轮胎向下排放到压实机后方的主体结构中,之后致动器被向后行进并将轮胎碎片压缩到储存室中。 在卡车已经到达一系列零售轮胎出口并且储存室中装满了轮胎碎片之后,卡车返回到回收中心,在该回收中心处,储存室后部的门被打开,压实机被用作喷射器以弹出 轮胎从储藏室中切碎。 在回收中心,轮胎碎片被加工成橡胶屑材料,橡胶碎屑材料与废塑料组合形成颗粒形式的橡胶/塑料树脂化合物。
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公开(公告)号:US5492657A
公开(公告)日:1996-02-20
申请号:US232469
申请日:1994-04-22
Applicant: Eugene V. Danschikov , Igor N. Luchnik , Alexander V. Ryazanov , Sergei V. Chiuko
Inventor: Eugene V. Danschikov , Igor N. Luchnik , Alexander V. Ryazanov , Sergei V. Chiuko
CPC classification number: C08J11/16 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0094 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2705/00 , B29K2705/12 , B29L2030/00 , B29L2031/7092 , C08J2321/00 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/68 , Y02W30/705 , Y10S264/91 , Y10S264/913 , Y10S264/915 , Y10S264/916 , Y10S264/918 , Y10S425/046
Abstract: An apparatus and method for energy efficient recycling of reinforced rubber products, such as tires, conveyor belts, and the like, wherein the rubber is reinforced by cords or belts of steel, nylon, fabric and the like. The presence of the reinforcement materials poses not only a necessity to separate the rubber therefrom but also poses a problem of disposing of the reinforcement materials. By placing the reinforced rubber in an environment of ozone (O.sub.3) and applying a force to the rubber, the rubber breaks down leaving the reinforcement materials for ready disposal. The method and apparatus thereby provide an energy efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally safe and acceptable technique for recycling reinforced rubber products.
Abstract translation: 增强橡胶制品如轮胎,输送带等能量回收利用的装置和方法,其中橡胶由钢,尼龙,织物等的绳索或皮带加固。 增强材料的存在不仅需要将橡胶分离,而且还造成处理增强材料的问题。 通过将增强橡胶放置在臭氧(O3)环境中并对橡胶施加力,橡胶会分解,留下加固材料以便处置。 因此,该方法和装置提供了一种节能,成本有效和环境安全和可接受的用于再循环加固橡胶制品的技术。
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公开(公告)号:US5336036A
公开(公告)日:1994-08-09
申请号:US986941
申请日:1992-12-08
Applicant: Keith S. Williamson , Terry A. Ochab
Inventor: Keith S. Williamson , Terry A. Ochab
CPC classification number: A01G13/0287 , B29B17/0026 , B29B17/02 , B30B9/30 , A01G2013/0218 , B29B2017/0094 , B29B2017/0476 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2105/065 , B29L2007/008 , B29L2031/70 , Y02W30/521 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625
Abstract: A system for film mulch disposal including a field-traveling compaction chamber adapted to gravity receive manually pregathered bundles of film loaded on a hopper-feeding conveyor. A reciprocating ram compacts the pregathered bundles within the compaction chamber and is manually controlled by an operator positioned for direct visual inspection of the apparatus.
Abstract translation: 一种用于薄膜覆盖处理的系统,包括适于重力接收装载在料斗供给输送机上的手动预处理的薄膜束的现场搬运压实室。 往复运动的冲压器压实了压实室内的预先卷绕的束,并由操作者手动地控制,以便对设备进行直观目视检查。
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公开(公告)号:US5169078A
公开(公告)日:1992-12-08
申请号:US723751
申请日:1991-07-01
Applicant: Clyde Lamar
Inventor: Clyde Lamar
CPC classification number: B29B17/0412 , B02C18/142 , B02C18/182 , B02C2201/04 , B29B2017/0094 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/625 , Y10S241/31
Abstract: A tire shredder having a stripper plate to prevent feed from wrapping about a shaft on which feeder discs are mounted.
Abstract translation: 一种具有剥离板的轮胎粉碎机,用于防止进料围绕安装有进料盘的轴缠绕。
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公开(公告)号:US4156508A
公开(公告)日:1979-05-29
申请号:US846898
申请日:1977-10-31
Applicant: Robert V. Kisielewski
Inventor: Robert V. Kisielewski
CPC classification number: B29B17/0408 , B02C18/142 , B07B9/02 , B02C2018/147 , B02C2201/04 , B29B2017/0094 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/625 , Y10S241/31
Abstract: There is disclosed herein a mobile material shearing apparatus for receiving solid waste material and reducing said material to a comparatively small size. The apparatus includes an elongated movable truck bed on which is mounted a rotary shear into which the solid waste material is fed for size reduction. The smaller solid waste material exits the rotary shear and is received on a conveyor which delivers the material either to a predetermined location for disposal without further processing or to a rotary classificaton mechanism for further processing. The classifier receives the sheared solid waste material and separates particles which are above and below a predetermined size. A discharge is provided for receiving the smaller particles (fines) and means are provided for returning the larger particles (overs) to the shear for further size reduction.
Abstract translation: 这里公开了一种用于接收固体废料并将所述材料还原成较小尺寸的移动材料剪切装置。 该装置包括细长的可移动的卡车车床,其上安装有旋转剪切器,固体废料进料到其中以减小尺寸。 较小的固体废料离开旋转剪切机并被接收在输送机上,该输送机将材料输送到预定的位置以进行处理而不需要进一步的处理,或将其传送到用于进一步处理的旋转分级机构。 分级器接收剪切的固体废料并分离高于和低于预定尺寸的颗粒。 提供用于接收较小颗粒(细粒)的放电,并且提供用于将较大颗粒(过去)返回到剪切以进一步减小尺寸的装置。
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公开(公告)号:US4081143A
公开(公告)日:1978-03-28
申请号:US770002
申请日:1977-02-18
Applicant: Albert O. Johnson , William E. Holiman , Stephen D. Buchanan
Inventor: Albert O. Johnson , William E. Holiman , Stephen D. Buchanan
CPC classification number: B02C18/0084 , B02C18/142 , B02C18/182 , B29B17/0412 , B02C2018/147 , B02C2201/04 , B29B2017/0094 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/68 , Y10S241/31 , Y10S241/38
Abstract: Waste such as combustible trash and prime garbage is mixed with rubber tires and shredded together to produce a compacted and combustible output product which can be used as a fuel or incinerated for further compacting.The process involves interengaging rotary feeder-cutter wheels mounted on counterrotating shafts to pull materials through a feed path while shredding with the aid of shredder blades interspersed between the wheels. Feeding, mixing and conveying techniques through one or more shredder stages provide for attainment of high speed feed rates and handling of some degree solid debris such as steel belts in tires.
Abstract translation: 废弃物如可燃垃圾和主要垃圾与橡胶轮胎混合并切碎在一起以产生压实和可燃的输出产品,其可以用作燃料或焚烧以进一步压实。
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