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公开(公告)号:US20230246959A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-03
申请号:US18297048
申请日:2023-04-07
Applicant: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS OY
Inventor: Hooman Bidgoli , Mark Megarity , Rami Labib
CPC classification number: H04L45/66 , H04L63/166 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/42 , H04L2101/622
Abstract: Various example embodiments for supporting security for communications may be configured to support security for communications of communication protocols at various communication layers. For example, various example embodiments for supporting security for communications may be configured to support security for communications of communication protocols operating above Layer 2 using a Layer 2 network security protocol. For example, various example embodiments for supporting security for communications may be configured to support security for communications of communication protocols operating at Layer 2.5 (e.g., Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) protocols or other Layer 2.5 protocols) using a Layer 2 network security protocol. For example, various example embodiments for supporting security for communications may be configured to support security for communications of communication protocols operating at Layer 3 (e.g., Internet Protocol (IP), such as IP version 4 (IPv4) or IP version 6 (IPv6), or other Layer 3 protocols) using a Layer 2 network security protocol.
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52.
公开(公告)号:US20230224230A1
公开(公告)日:2023-07-13
申请号:US18065460
申请日:2022-12-13
Applicant: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Inventor: Lianshu Zheng , Guoyi Chen
IPC: H04L43/0811 , H04L43/00 , H04L45/16 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/00
CPC classification number: H04L43/0811 , H04L43/00 , H04L45/16 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/20
Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a bit-forwarding ingress router, a bit-forwarding router, and an OAM test method, and pertain to the field of multicast networks. A first BFR receives an OAM request packet from a BFIR; the first BFR determines, according to the OAM request packet, that a destination BFR corresponding to the OAM request packet is the first BFR; and the first BFR obtains a first OAM response packet according to an ID of the BFIR, and sends the first OAM response packet to the BFIR. According to the method and the apparatus that are provided in the embodiments of this application, a problem that a BFIR cannot diagnose or handle a transmission fault when the fault occurs during transmission of a multicast packet can be resolved, which helps implement connectivity testing by using an OAM packet and enables testing of multiple BFERs.
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公开(公告)号:US11700195B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-11
申请号:US16995743
申请日:2020-08-17
Applicant: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Huaimo Chen
Abstract: A network node that provides egress fault protection for a primary egress node. The network node may receive a service label associated with an application from a primary egress node of a primary label switched path (LSP). The network node may use the service label to add a forwarding entry into a forwarding table associated with the primary egress node. Following a fault in the primary egress node, the network node may receive a data packet comprising an LSP label and the service label from a partial backup LSP. The network node may use the LSP label to locate the forwarding table associated with the primary egress node. The service label may be used to deliver the data packet to a destination node according to the forwarding table associated with the primary egress node.
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公开(公告)号:US11689464B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-27
申请号:US17578128
申请日:2022-01-18
Applicant: Arista Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Ramakrishna Shivaramaiah Paduvalli , Xuanran Zong
IPC: H04L45/745 , H04L45/50 , H04L47/2483 , H04L47/2441
CPC classification number: H04L45/74591 , H04L45/50 , H04L47/2441 , H04L47/2483
Abstract: In some implementations, a method is provided. The method includes determining a plurality of field sets and a plurality of field set groups. Each field set of the plurality of field sets comprises one or more packet characteristics. Each field set group of the plurality of field set groups comprises one or more field sets from the plurality of field sets. Each field set group is associated with one or more packet classifier rules. The method also includes determining a set of encoded labels for the plurality of field sets based on a set of rule costs and intersections between field set groups. Each encoded label of the set of encoded labels is associated with a respective field set of the plurality of field sets. The method further includes generating a plurality of entries in a memory based on the set of encoded labels. At least one entry comprises an encoded label from the set of encoded labels and at least a portion of a packet classifier rule.
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公开(公告)号:US11689457B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-27
申请号:US17576015
申请日:2022-01-14
Applicant: T-Mobile USA, Inc.
Inventor: Cameron Byrne
IPC: H04L45/00 , H04L45/50 , H04L43/0823
CPC classification number: H04L45/70 , H04L43/0823 , H04L45/50
Abstract: A label switching router for a switching network configured for source routing can be configured to modify one or more reported properties of a link associated with that router based on one or more link quality metrics. For example, a router can include a link with available bandwidth of 10 Gbps, a value that can be used by a headend when evaluating nodes of the network against a set of constraints required by a particular requested connection or tunnel. A link of that router may exhibit an increased bit error rate which can be used by the label switching router to artificially deflate available bandwidth, thereby reducing the number of label switching paths including the router are selected by the headend.
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公开(公告)号:US20230179543A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-08
申请号:US18102687
申请日:2023-01-28
Applicant: VMware, Inc.
Inventor: Israel Cidon , Prashanth Venugopal , Aran Bergman , Chen Dar , Alex Markuze , Eyal Zohar
IPC: H04L49/354 , H04L49/25 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/42 , H04L67/1097 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/08 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/66 , H04L41/046 , H04L41/0806 , H04L43/045 , H04L43/0811 , H04L45/50 , H04L67/10 , H04L41/0813 , H04L41/142 , H04L45/24 , H04L49/20 , H04L43/026 , H04L67/101 , H04L41/0803 , H04L47/70 , H04L61/4511
CPC classification number: H04L49/354 , H04L49/252 , H04L45/38 , H04L45/42 , H04L67/1097 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/08 , H04L12/4641 , H04L12/66 , H04L41/046 , H04L41/0806 , H04L43/045 , H04L43/0811 , H04L45/50 , H04L67/10 , H04L41/0813 , H04L41/142 , H04L45/24 , H04L49/20 , H04L12/4633 , H04L43/026 , H04L67/101 , H04L41/0803 , H04L47/827 , H04L61/4511 , H04L2012/5612 , H04L2012/562 , H04L2012/5623
Abstract: Some embodiments provide a novel method for deploying different virtual networks over several public cloud datacenters for different entities. For each entity, the method (1) identifies a set of public cloud datacenters of one or more public cloud providers to connect a set of machines of the entity, (2) deploys managed forwarding nodes (MFNs) for the entity in the identified set of public cloud datacenters, and then (3) configures the MFNs to implement a virtual network that connects the entity's set of machines across its identified set of public cloud datacenters. In some embodiments, the method identifies the set of public cloud datacenters for an entity by receiving input from the entity's network administrator. In some embodiments, this input specifies the public cloud providers to use and/or the public cloud regions in which the virtual network should be defined. Conjunctively, or alternatively, this input in some embodiments specifies actual public cloud datacenters to use.
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公开(公告)号:US11671357B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US17142446
申请日:2021-01-06
Applicant: Arista Networks, Inc.
Inventor: Saurav Arora , Akshay Gattani , Sandeep Betha , Sharad Birmiwal
IPC: H04L45/50 , H04L12/46 , H04L45/741
CPC classification number: H04L45/50 , H04L12/4633 , H04L12/4675 , H04L45/741
Abstract: Techniques disclosed herein provide a method and systems for installing routes by a route reflect (RR) device when the tunnel RIB of the RR device does not include any tunnel labels definitions. The unicast routing information base (RIB) of route reflector (RR) device is configured to include a next hop associated with a first network device. When the RR device receives a route from the first network device that comprises a tunnel label for reaching the second network device, the RR device resolves the next hop of the received route using the unicast RIB of the RR device. In response to the resolving, the RR device forwards the route to a third network device (e.g., identified by an export route target of the RR device).
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58.
公开(公告)号:US11671352B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US17274595
申请日:2019-09-12
Applicant: ZTE Corporation
Inventor: Shaofu Peng , Feicai Jin , BaoYa Zhang , Haihua Tang
IPC: H04L45/24 , H04L12/46 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/745
CPC classification number: H04L45/245 , H04L12/4633 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/745
Abstract: A message sending method, a binding relationship advertising method, a message sending apparatus, a binding relationship advertising apparatus, a storage medium and an electronic device are provided. The message sending method includes: receiving a first message on a first node subjected to route aggregation; in a case where the first message matches a first Incoming Label Map (ILM) table entry preset on the first node, swapping a label of the first message into an outgoing label corresponding to a detailed Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC) to obtain a second message; and forwarding the second message to a downstream node according to a Label Switched Path (LSP) corresponding to the detailed FEC.
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公开(公告)号:US11665095B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-30
申请号:US16983346
申请日:2020-08-03
Applicant: Cisco Technology, Inc.
Inventor: Sridhar Subramanian , Fabio Rodolfo Maino , Alberto Rodriguez Natal , Vijoy Anand Pandey , Edward A. Warnicke , John Andrew Joyce , Timothy James Swanson , Loránd Jakab
CPC classification number: H04L47/20 , H04L12/28 , H04L41/20 , H04L45/50 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/14 , H04L69/16
Abstract: In one embodiment, a device of a software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN) receives, from a cloud-native application, contextual data for the cloud-native application that identifies microservices of the cloud-native application. The device translates the contextual data for the cloud-native application into a network policy for traffic in the SD-WAN associated with the cloud-native application. The device applies the network policy to a traffic flow in the SD-WAN between an endpoint and a particular microservice of the cloud-native application.
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公开(公告)号:US20230163999A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-25
申请号:US18158440
申请日:2023-01-23
Applicant: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
Inventor: Tuan Duong , Christopher J. Chase
CPC classification number: H04L12/4633 , H04L45/02 , H04L12/4641 , H04L45/50
Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing a point-to-point connection are disclosed. The method queries for a next available label for a first provider edge router and a next available label for a second provider edge router, performs a first configuration at the first provider edge router and a second configuration at the second provider edge router, wherein the performing the first configuration comprises configuring a first interface and configuring a label for using at least one tunnel by a second interface, wherein the performing the second configuration comprises configuring a third interface and configuring a label for using the at least one tunnel by a fourth interface, and performs a first mapping for the first provider edge router from the first interface to the second interface, and a second mapping for the second provider edge router from the third interface to the fourth interface.
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