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51.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060143846A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11238612
申请日：2005-09-29
Applicant: Kaneko Shuichi
Inventor： Kaneko Shuichi
IPC: B08B7/02
CPC classification number: B08B9/023 , B08B7/02 , B08B17/02 , B63B59/08 , E02B17/0017
Abstract: An apparatus for removing attachments deposited on a surface of an underwater structure and preventing that such attachments be deposited thereafter. The apparatus is floated on the water surface or underwater and with the aid of a natural force repeatedly impinges upon the surface of the structure to remove attachments deposited thereon. The apparatus has a first rope being provided around the surface of the structure at the water surface level, and at least one or more rotating members threaded with said first rope and being freely rotatable about the rope. The rotating members impinge upon the surface of the structure when the apparatus floats on the water surface level or underwater shaving off attachments deposited on the structure, and preventing any further attachments from being deposited thereafter. It is preferred to provide some protruding portions on the surface area of the rotating members where the rotating members impinge upon the surface of the structure.
Abstract translation: 一种用于去除沉积在水下结构表面上的附着物并防止此后附着物的装置。 该装置浮在水面或水下，借助自然力重复地撞击在结构的表面上以除去沉积在其上的附着物。 该装置具有在水面上围绕结构表面设置的第一绳索，以及与所述第一绳索螺纹连接的至少一个或多个旋转构件，并可围绕绳索自由转动。 当装置漂浮在水面上或水下时，旋转构件撞击结构的表面，从而在结构上沉积附着物，并防止其后再沉积。 优选在旋转构件的表面区域上设置一些突出部分，其中旋转构件撞击结构的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US5975796A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US19248
申请日：1998-02-05
Applicant: Thomas M. Angel , Robbie Boudreaux , Ray Moore
Inventor： Thomas M. Angel , Robbie Boudreaux , Ray Moore
CPC classification number: E02B3/06 , E02B17/0017 , E02B3/123
Abstract: A hanging articulated mat assemblage disposed between pilings or on a support structure using a plurality of elements connected with flexible rope to each other and to a support beam which permits the mat to swing freely while supporting substantial weight, and optionally using a nonabrasive pad disposed on selected faces of the elements to prevent abrasion while swinging of the mat.
Abstract translation: 一种悬挂的铰接垫组合件，其布置在桩之间或支撑结构上，使用多个与柔性绳相互连接的元件，以及允许垫在支撑相当重量的同时自由摆动的支撑梁，并且可选地使用设置在 元件的选定面以防止垫子摆动时磨损。
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53.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5344531A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US30398
申请日：1993-03-23
Applicant: Kiyomi Saito , Morihiko Kuwa
Inventor： Kiyomi Saito , Morihiko Kuwa
CPC classification number: B08B17/00 , B63B59/04 , E02B17/0017
Abstract: This invention relates to a method of preventing or controlling aquatic attaching fouling organisms which comprises covering aquatic organisms attaching portions on the surfaces of submerged structures or intake facilities with a plurality of mutually insulated metallic covers made of iron, magnesium, aluminum or their alloys through an insulating material and a cushion; using each of the metallic covers as an electrode; forming an electric circuit using the metallic covers facing each other as a pair; connecting the electrodes to a D.C. power supply having a polarity reversal function so as to supply a current between both poles either continuously or intermittently; and reversing the polarity of the current so that when one of the metallic covers is an anode, the surface of the metal constituting the metallic cover is dissolved and activated, and attachment of the aquatic fouling organisms to the surfaces of the metallic covers is prevented or controlled.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00937。 371日期1993年3月23日 102（e）1993年3月23日PCT PCT 1992年7月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 02254 本发明涉及一种防止或控制水生附着污染生物体的方法，其包括用多个互相绝缘的铁，镁制成的金属覆盖物覆盖水下生物附着在水下结构或进水设施的表面上的水生生物 铝或其合金通过绝缘材料和缓冲垫; 使用每个金属盖作为电极; 使用相互面对的金属盖形成电路; 将电极连接到具有极性反转功能的直流电源，以连续或间歇地在两极之间提供电流; 并且使电流的极性反转，使得当金属盖中的一个是阳极时，构成金属盖的金属的表面被溶解和活化，并且防止水中污染生物附着到金属罩的表面上 受控。
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公开(公告)号：US5193937A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-16
申请号：US720774
申请日：1991-07-18
Applicant: Keith E. J. Miller
Inventor： Keith E. J. Miller
IPC: E02B3/12
CPC classification number: E02B3/127 , E02B17/0017 , F16L1/123 , F16L1/24 , F16L59/026
Abstract: A concrete or the like mattress for laying over a pipeline on the seabed comprises an elongate recess or tunnel (5) having an insulating material (6) located therein. The mattress is laid over a subsea pipeline so that the pipeline is received within the insulant-containing tunnel. The pipeline is thus physically protected and thermally insulated. The mattress can comprise a plurality of concrete or like members (1,2,2',3,3') articulated together.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB90 / 01720 Sec。 371日期1991年7月18日 102（e）日期1991年7月18日PCT 1990年11月8日PCT PCT。 出版物WO91 / 07544 日期：1991年5月30日。用于铺设在海床上的管道的混凝土等床垫包括具有位于其中的绝缘材料（6）的细长凹槽或隧道（5）。 床垫铺设在海底管道上，使得管道被收纳在含绝缘的隧道内。 因此，管道被物理保护和隔热。 床垫可以包括多个铰接在一起的混凝土或类似构件（1,2,2'，3,3'）。
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公开(公告)号：US5040923A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US588987
申请日：1990-09-26
Applicant: Christopher N. Do
Inventor： Christopher N. Do
CPC classification number: B63B59/04 , E02B17/0017
Abstract: Apparatus for preventing re-growth of marine fouling on offshore marine structures comprises one or more flexible, multi-component collars adapted to surround a submerged structural support member of the marine structure. The apparatus is "powered" by the utilization of ocean forces in the form of waves, swells, tides and currents, whereby marine growth is prevented from re-establishing one the structural support member by virtue of the reciprocating motion of the apparatus about the member.
Abstract translation: 用于防止近海海洋结构上的海洋污染的再生长的装置包括一个或多个柔性多组分套环，其适于围绕海洋结构的浸没式结构支撑构件。 该装置通过利用波浪，膨胀，潮汐和潮流的形式的海洋力量“动力”，由此防止海洋生长由于装置围绕构件的往复运动而重新建立结构支撑构件 。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4987036A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US460193
申请日：1990-02-12
Applicant: Keith E. J. Miller
Inventor： Keith E. J. Miller
CPC classification number: B21D49/005 , E02B17/0017 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/31696
Abstract: A substantially continuous copper-containing antifouling surface is formed on a marine structure by attaching thereto a composite comprising a plurality of strips of copper (or copper alloy) mounted side-by-side on a support. The composite may be adhered to the structure or it may, for example, be applied to an uncured neoprene coating on the structure which is subsequently cured.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB89 / 00610 Sec。 371日期1990年2月12日 102（e）日期1990年2月12日PCT提交1989年6月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 12144 日本1990年12月14日。在海洋结构上形成基本上连续的含铜防污表面，通过将包含多个铜（或铜合金）条带的复合物附接到支撑体上并排地形成。 复合材料可以粘附到结构上，或者可以例如施加到随后固化的结构上的未固化的氯丁橡胶涂层。
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57.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4963058A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US351797
申请日：1989-05-15
Applicant: Peter Broughton , Jean-Claude Berthin , Jean G. M. Martin , Gerard A. A. Barbaras
Inventor： Peter Broughton , Jean-Claude Berthin , Jean G. M. Martin , Gerard A. A. Barbaras
CPC classification number: E02B17/0021 , E02B17/0017 , E02B17/027
Abstract: Protective barrier consisting of at least two ballastable elements (3, 4) adapted to surround at least partially the work to be protected (1).The height of the individual elements is greater than the water depth. The elements comprise a connection device permitting the structural continuity of the elements after assembly. The protective barrier is entirely independent of the work to be protected. The positioning of the elements around the work is effected by means of a positioning system provided in the sea bed and/or the individual elements of the protective barrier.
Abstract translation: 保护屏障由至少两个适于至少部分地围绕待保护的工件（1）的可稳定元件（3,4）组成。 单个元件的高度大于水深。 这些元件包括允许在组装之后元件的结构连续性的连接装置。 保护屏障完全独立于要保护的工作。 围绕工作的元件的定位通过设置在海床和/或保护屏障的各个元件中的定位系统来实现。
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58.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4923730A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US227015
申请日：1988-08-02
Applicant: Yasuyuki Taniguchi , Yutaka Ohwada , Mitsunori Araki
Inventor： Yasuyuki Taniguchi , Yutaka Ohwada , Mitsunori Araki
CPC classification number: E02B3/043 , E02B17/0017 , Y10S428/907 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23971 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: An anti-fouling surface structure having a multiplicity of ribbons made of plastics thin film and planted on a surface and a method of planting ribbons on a substrate. The ribbons fixed to the surface flutter in sea-water so as to prevent marine growth on the surface. The anti-fouling surface structure may be realized by directly planting ribbons on the surface of a structure to be protected or covering the surface of the structure by a covering material which has a multiplicity of ribbons planted on a substrate sheet or string. The method of planting ribbons comprises the steps of slitting a wide film into a multiplicity of parallel ribbons, flexing and folding the multiplicity of ribbons simultaneously in the direction perpendicular to the slitting direction thereby forming crests ribbons on opposite sides, bonding the ribbons to a substrate at their crests on one side, and cutting the crests opposite to the bonded crests. The method may be such that different substrates are bonded to the crests of the ribbons on opposite sides and then the ribbons are cut at their portions intermediate between the bonded crests.
Abstract translation: 具有由塑料薄膜制成的多个带子并且被种植在表面上的防污表面结构以及在基板上种植带状物的方法。 固定在表面上的丝带在海水中颤动，以防止表面上的海洋生长。 防污表面结构可以通过在被保护的结构的表面上直接种植带状物或通过覆盖材料覆盖覆盖该结构体的表面来实现，该覆盖材料具有种植在基片或串上的多个条带。 种植带的方法包括以下步骤：将宽膜切割成多个平行带，在垂直于切割方向的方向上同时弯曲和折叠多个条带，从而在相对侧上形成波峰带，将带粘合到基底 在一侧的波峰处，并切割与粘结的波峰相对的波峰。 该方法可以使得不同的基底在相对侧上的带的顶部结合，然后在它们在接合的波峰之间的部分切割带。
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公开(公告)号：US4636113A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US654785
申请日：1984-09-26
Applicant: Kiyohide Terai
Inventor： Kiyohide Terai
CPC classification number: E02B17/0017 , E02B17/02 , E02B17/024
Abstract: A landing adjustment system for offshore marine structures is disclosed herein. The system comprises a plurality of columns extending downwardly from the underside of the offshore marine structure and having the lower ends provided within the columns, the buoyancy by the tanks resting on the sea bed and buoyancy tanks being individually adjustable.
Abstract translation: 本文公开了近海海洋结构的着陆调整系统。 该系统包括从离岸海洋结构的下侧向下延伸并且具有设置在塔内的下端的多个塔，由搁置在海床上的舱的浮力和浮力罐可单独调节。
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公开(公告)号：US4632600A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-30
申请号：US780086
申请日：1985-09-25
Applicant: Soichi Ito
Inventor： Soichi Ito
CPC classification number: E02B17/00 , E02B17/0017
Abstract: A movable fixed-type semi-submerged construction includes a plurality of legs each having a spat tank attached to its lower end and sunken to rest on the bottom of the sea and a superstructure supported on the legs. A scouring preventing structure including a cylindrical circumferential wall formed with a large number of holes therethrough is arranged at the lower part of each of the legs so as to encircle the spat tank.
Abstract translation: 可移动的固定式半浸没式结构包括多个腿部，每个腿部具有连接到其下端的凹槽并且沉没在海底，并且支撑在腿上的上部结构。 在每个腿部的下部设置有包括形成有多个孔的圆筒形周壁的擦洗防止结构，以包围吐槽。
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