公开(公告)号：US5453491A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US757390

申请日：1991-09-10

申请人： Kiyoshi Takatsu ,  Akiro Tominaga ,  Satoshi Takagi ,  Yoshiyuki Murata

发明人： Kiyoshi Takatsu ,  Akiro Tominaga ,  Satoshi Takagi ,  Yoshiyuki Murata

IPC分类号： C07K14/705 ,  A61K38/00 ,  C07K14/00 ,  C07K14/715 ,  C12N5/10 ,  C12N15/09 ,  C12N15/12 ,  C12N15/24 ,  C12P21/02 ,  C12R1/91 ,  C07K14/54

CPC分类号： C07K14/7155 ,  A61K38/00 ,  Y10S930/12

摘要： The invention provides an isolated cDNA sequence coding for murine interleukin 5 receptor, murine secretory interleukin 5 receptor, human interleukin 5 receptor, and human secretory interleukin 5 receptor and products including murine interleukin 5 receptor, murine secretory interleukin 5 receptor, and human interleukin 5 receptor which are produced using the isolated cDNA sequence. These products may be useful for a therapeutic agent for autoimmune disorders and diseases with eosinophilia in which human IL-5 is believed to be involved.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供编码鼠白细胞介素5受体，鼠分泌白细胞介素5受体，人白介素5受体和人分泌白细胞介素5受体的分离cDNA序列，包括鼠白细胞介素5受体，鼠分泌白细胞介素5受体和人白细胞介素5受体的产物 其使用分离的cDNA序列产生。 这些产品可用于自身免疫性疾病的治疗剂和与其相关的人IL-5的嗜酸性粒细胞增多的疾病。

公开(公告)号：US5308916A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-03

申请号：US629594

申请日：1990-12-18

申请人： Yoshiyuki Murata ,  Hajime Manabe

发明人： Yoshiyuki Murata ,  Hajime Manabe

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/08 ,  G10H1/12 ,  G10H3/12 ,  G10H3/18 ,  G10H5/00 ,  G10H7/00

CPC分类号： G10H5/002 ,  G10H1/08 ,  G10H3/125 ,  G10H3/188 ,  G10H2210/066

摘要： An electronic stringed instrument applicable to an electronic guitar, violin etc., picks up string vibrations to produce a direct sound. The direct sound is combined with additional sound which is produced by processing the picked-up signal. The direct sound and the processed sound are controlled according to string vibrations. The picked-up signal is converted into a digital signal which is then processed to produce the processed sound whose characteristic is controlled depending on the amplitude and/or pitch of the picked-up signal.

摘要翻译： 适用于电子吉他，小提琴等的电子弦乐器拾取弦乐以产生直接声音。 直接声音与通过处理拾取信号产生的附加声音相结合。 直接声音和处理后的声音根据琴弦振动进行控制。 所拾取的信号被转换成数字信号，该数字信号然后被处理以产生其特性根据拾取信号的幅度和/或音调来控制的处理声音。

公开(公告)号：US5138925A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

申请号：US547061

申请日：1990-06-29

申请人： Satoru Koguchi ,  Yoshiyuki Murata

发明人： Satoru Koguchi ,  Yoshiyuki Murata

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/26 ,  G10H1/36 ,  G10H3/06

CPC分类号： G10H1/0016 ,  G10H1/26 ,  G10H1/363 ,  G10H3/06 ,  G10H2220/061 ,  G10H2240/195

摘要： Audio data of a predetermined piece of music is recorded on a compact disc. A sequence of musical tone data is stored in an auto-play memory. Also stored in this auto-play memory are a time control command, an access command and a play command. An instrument controller reads out these commands to surely control the auto-playing and reproduction of data from the compact disc in synchronism.

公开(公告)号：US5025703A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-25

申请号：US256398

申请日：1988-10-07

申请人： Akio Iba ,  Yoshiyuki Murata ,  Hajime Manabe

发明人： Akio Iba ,  Yoshiyuki Murata ,  Hajime Manabe

IPC分类号： G10H1/46 ,  G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/02 ,  G10H1/043 ,  G10H1/053 ,  G10H1/10 ,  G10H1/14 ,  G10H1/34 ,  G10H3/18

CPC分类号： G10H1/0091 ,  G10H1/10 ,  G10H1/342 ,  G10H3/18 ,  G10H2210/066 ,  G10H2210/191 ,  G10H2210/225 ,  G10H2210/235 ,  G10H2210/251 ,  G10H2210/281 ,  G10H2220/181 ,  G10H2220/301

摘要： An electronic stringed instrument employs a plurality of sensors or monitors for instrument performance. Preferred sensors or monitors include a detector for detecting that a string of the instrument is vibrated, an apparatus for evaluating a string-vibration strength or a string touch, an apparatus for discriminating a fret operation position on a fingerboard or a fundamental frequency of a vibration of the vibrated string, a tremolo arm sensor, and a string-bending sensor. These performance input parameters are assigned to various control functions for musical tones generated by a sound source and/or various control functions for effects added to these musical tones by an effector. The function assignment is preferably programmable. In an operation, a music control apparatus control the sound source and/or effector in response to a performance monitor so that musical tones for the strings can be distinguished from each other or effects for the musical tones can be distinguished from each other. Therefore, a performance with the stringed instrument by a player can be fully expressed.

摘要翻译： 电子弦乐器采用多个传感器或监视器进行仪器性能。 优选的传感器或监视器包括用于检测仪器的琴弦振动的检测器，用于评估琴弦振动强度或琴弦触摸的装置，用于识别指板上的颤动操作位置或振动基频的装置 的振动弦，颤音臂传感器和弦弯曲传感器。 这些性能输入参数被分配给用于由声源产生的乐音的各种控制功能和/或用于通过效果器添加到这些乐音的效果的各种控制功能。 功能分配最好是可编程的。 在操作中，音乐控制装置响应于演奏监视器来控制声源和/或效果器，从而可以将琴弦的音调彼此区分开，或者可以将乐音的效果彼此区分开。 因此，可以充分表达玩家用弦乐器演奏。

公开(公告)号：US5005461A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

申请号：US340235

申请日：1989-04-19

申请人： Yoshiyuki Murata

发明人： Yoshiyuki Murata

IPC分类号： G10H1/00 ,  G10H1/34 ,  G10H3/18

CPC分类号： G10H1/0016 ,  G10H1/342 ,  G10H3/18 ,  G10H2220/076 ,  G10H2220/181 ,  G10H2240/255 ,  Y10S84/30

摘要： An instrument which automatically generates plucking sounds responsive a player's manual fingering operation performed on an electronic stringed instrument, and also to a memory instrument which stores plucking data for generating the plucking sounds. When fingering operation is performed on a fingerboard, an output section thereof outputs pitch data. Plucking data are sequentially read out from a memory section thereof. On the basis of the pitch data and the plucking data, a musical tone generating section automatically and sequentially generates plucking sounds each having a tone pitch corresponding to the pitch data, without a manual plucking operation of the player.

摘要翻译： 响应于在电子弦乐器上执行的玩家手动指法操作而自动产生采摘声音的乐器，以及存储用于产生采摘声音的拔除数据的存储器乐器。 当在指板上进行指法操作时，其输出部分输出音调数据。 拔出数据从其存储部分顺序地读出。 基于音高数据和拔除数据，乐音产生部分自动并顺序地产生具有与音高数据对应的音调音调的拔除声音，而不需要播放器的手动拔出操作。

公开(公告)号：US4928563A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US290981

申请日：1988-12-28

申请人： Yoshiyuki Murata ,  Hajime Manabe

发明人： Yoshiyuki Murata ,  Hajime Manabe

IPC分类号： G10G7/02

CPC分类号： G10G7/02 ,  Y10S84/18

摘要： In an electronic tuning apparatus used in electronic stringed instruments such as an electronic guitar, an electronic violin, and so on, at least one string is extended along the fingerboard. Prior to picking performance, a present state of the extended string is examined through picking said string. Preferably, a reference pitch data extracted through the string-picking manipulation is stored. During a live picking performance, a performance-pitch data extracted is converted into a data for defining a properly-tuned sound-frequency in accordance with said extended string state. A musical-tone having a corresponding sound frequency is generated based on data for defining said sound frequency.

摘要翻译： 在用于诸如电子吉他，电子小提琴等的电子弦乐器中的电子调谐装置中，至少一根琴弦沿指板延伸。 在选择性能之前，通过选择所述字符串检查扩展字符串的当前状态。 优选地，存储通过字符串拾取操作提取的参考音调数据。 在现场拣选演出期间，根据所述扩展字符串状态，提取的性能音调数据被转换为用于定义正确调谐的声频的数据。 基于用于定义所述声音频率的数据产生具有对应声音频率的音调。

公开(公告)号：US4911053A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-27

申请号：US69612

申请日：1987-07-01

申请人： Yukio Kashio ,  Shigeru Uchiyama ,  Yoshiyuki Murata

发明人： Yukio Kashio ,  Shigeru Uchiyama ,  Yoshiyuki Murata

IPC分类号： G10H1/055 ,  G10H1/34 ,  G10H3/18

CPC分类号： G10H3/18 ,  G10H1/0555 ,  G10H1/342 ,  G10H2230/101 ,  Y10S84/24

摘要： A string member and a string trigger switch mechanism associated with the string member are arranged on an instrument main body. The string member is extended on the instrument main body at a given tension. When the string member is deviated against the tension upon a string displace operation and is then released from its state of tension, a string trigger switch starts a switching operation. While the string member is displaced from its state of rest, the string trigger switch does not start a switching operation. The string trigger switch outputs a tone generation start instruction signal based on the switching operation, and this signal causes a musical tone generating apparatus to start generation of a musical tone. When the string member is plucked while depressing a pitch designating section arranged on the instrument main body, a musical tone at a selectively designated pitch is generated. A plucking force or a plucking speed is detected by a touch response detecting section, and characteristics of a generated musical tone are controlled accordingly.

摘要翻译： 与乐器主体相关联的琴弦成员和琴弦触发开关机构被安排在乐器主体上。 绳子构件以给定的张力在仪器主体上延伸。 当弦构件在弦位移操作时偏离张力并且从其张力状态释放时，弦触发开关开始切换操作。 当字符串成员从静止状态移位时，字符串触发开关不会开始切换操作。 串触发开关基于切换操作输出音调生成开始指示信号，该信号使音乐乐器发生装置开始乐曲的生成。 当按下配置在乐器主体上的音调指定部分的同时拔出弦乐成员时，产生选择性地指定音调的乐音。 通过触摸响应检测部检测到拔除力或拔除速度，并且相应地控制生成的乐音的特性。