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    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE,AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS
    41.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE,AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS 有权
    电子照相感光元件，工艺盒和电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号：US20110135340A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

    申请号：US12959238

    申请日：2010-12-02

    Applicant: Hiroki Uematsu ,  Harunobu Ogaki ,  Atsushi Ochi ,  Yasuhiro Kawai ,  Koji Takahashi ,  Shio Murai

    Inventor： Hiroki Uematsu ,  Harunobu Ogaki ,  Atsushi Ochi ,  Yasuhiro Kawai ,  Koji Takahashi ,  Shio Murai

    IPC: G03G21/16 ,  G03G15/00

    CPC classification number: G03G5/043 ,  G03G5/04 ,  G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/10 ,  G03G5/147

    Abstract: Provided is an electrophotographic photosensitive member having excellent cleaning performance, and a process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus, each including the electrophotographic photosensitive member.The peripheral surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member has a plurality of flat portions having a width e (μm) that satisfies the relationship 0.1≦e≦25 and a plurality of groove portions having a width w (μm) that satisfies the relationship 0.1≦w≦25 and a depth d (μm) that satisfies the relationship 0.1≦d≦3.0, the flat portions and the groove portions being alternately formed at an angle θ (°) that satisfies the relationship 80≦θ≦100 with respect to the axial direction of the electrophotographic photosensitive member. The sum esum (μm) of the widths e of the flat portions per each width of 100 μm in the axial direction of the peripheral surface satisfies the relationship 5≦esum≦75, and eσ/eAv satisfies the relationship eσ/eAv≦0.46, where eAv (μm) is the average value of the widths e of the flat portions, and eσ is the standard deviation thereof.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有优异的清洁性能的电子照相感光构件，以及各自包括电子照相感光构件的处理盒和电子照相设备。 电子照相感光构件的周面具有多个宽度e（μm）的平坦部分，其宽度e（μm）满足关系式0.1＆nlE; e＆nlE; 25以及宽度w（μm）的多个沟槽部分，满足关系式0.1＆ ; w＆nlE; 25和深度d（μm），其满足关系式0.1＆nlE; d＆nlE; 3.0，平坦部分和沟槽部分以角度交替地形成; （°），其相对于电子照相感光构件的轴向方向满足关系80＆lt; nlE;＆amp; t;＆nlE; 100。 外周面轴向每100μm宽度的平面部分的宽度e的总和（μm）满足关系5＆nlE; esum＆nlE; 75，e＆sgr / eAv满足e＆sgr / eAv＆nlE的关系; 0.46，其中eAv（μm）是平坦部分的宽度e的平均值，e＆sgr; 是其标准偏差。

    PHOTORECEPTOR OUTER LAYER AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    43.
    发明申请
    PHOTORECEPTOR OUTER LAYER AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 有权
    光电外层及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110033798A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

    申请号：US12538819

    申请日：2009-08-10

    Applicant: Woo Soo Kim ,  Nan-Xing Hu ,  Vladislav Skorokhod ,  Cuong Vong ,  Gregory McGuire

    Inventor： Woo Soo Kim ,  Nan-Xing Hu ,  Vladislav Skorokhod ,  Cuong Vong ,  Gregory McGuire

    IPC: G03G5/04 ,  B32B3/30

    CPC classification number: G03G5/00 ,  G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/147 ,  G03G5/14713 ,  G03G21/0094 ,  Y10T428/24612

    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate generally to layers that are useful in imaging apparatus members and components, for use in electrophotographic, including digital, apparatuses. Embodiments pertain to an improved electrophotographic imaging member comprising a very thin outer layer on the imaging member surface, where the outer layer comprises healing materials that act as a barrier against moisture and/or surface contaminants. The improved imaging member exhibits improved xerographic performance, such as reduced wear and deletions in high humidity conditions. Embodiments also pertain to methods for making the improved electrophotographic imaging member.

    Abstract translation: 目前公开的实施例一般涉及可用于成像设备构件和部件的层，用于电子照相（包括数字）设备中。 实施例涉及一种改进的电子照相成像构件，其包括在成像构件表面上的非常薄的外层，其中外层包括作为防止湿气和/或表面污染物的屏障的愈合材料。 改进的成像构件表现出改进的静电放电性能，例如在高湿度条件下减少磨损和缺失。 实施例还涉及用于制造改进的电子照相成像构件的方法。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    44.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110020740A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

    申请号：US12842521

    申请日：2010-07-23

    Applicant: Akihiro SUGINO ,  Tomoharu Asano ,  Keisuke Shimoyama

    Inventor： Akihiro SUGINO ,  Tomoharu Asano ,  Keisuke Shimoyama

    IPC: G03G15/00 ,  G03G21/00

    CPC classification number: G03G5/14773 ,  G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/0546 ,  G03G5/0592 ,  G03G5/071 ,  G03G5/14786 ,  G03G5/14791 ,  G03G5/14795 ,  G03G21/0094

    Abstract: An image forming apparatus including a latent image bearing member, a charging device, a latent electrostatic image formation device, a development device, a transfer device, and a lubricant supplying device, the latent image bearing member satisfying (I), (II) and (III): |(A1−B1)−(A2−B2)|≦5.0  (I) B1≧1 (atomic %)  (II) 1 (nm)≦X≦30 (nm)  (III), where, by XPS analysis, A1 and B1 represent oxygen and silicon atom content ratio in a cross-linked surface layer, respectively, A2 represents oxygen atom content ratio in a surface dug through a cross-linked surface layer along a direction perpendicular to the latent image bearing member surface, to an electroconductive substrate at depth point X where B1 decreases to not greater than B1×0.5, and B2 represents the silicone atom content ratio in the surface at X.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括潜像承载部件，充电装置，静电潜像形成装置，显影装置，转印装置和润滑剂供应装置的图像形成装置，所述潜像承载部件满足（I），（II）和 （III）：|（A1-B1） - （A2-B2）|＆nlE; 5.0（I）B1≥1（原子％）（II）1（nm）＆nlE; X＆ 通过XPS分析，A1和B1分别表示交联表面层中的氧和硅原子含量比，A2表示通过交联表面层沿垂直于潜像的方向挖出的表面中的氧原子含量比 轴承构件表面，在深度点X处的导电基底，其中B1降低到不大于B1×0.5，B2表示X表面中的硅酮原子含量比。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, image forming method, image forming apparatus and process cartridge for the image forming apparatus
    46.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, image forming method, image forming apparatus and process cartridge for the image forming apparatus 有权
    电子照相感光体，图像形成方法，图像形成装置和用于图像形成装置的处理盒

    公开(公告)号：US07781134B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

    申请号：US11317302

    申请日：2005-12-27

    Applicant: Takeshi Takada ,  Takaaki Ikegami ,  Akihiro Sugino

    Inventor： Takeshi Takada ,  Takaaki Ikegami ,  Akihiro Sugino

    IPC: G03G5/05

    CPC classification number: G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/056 ,  G03G5/0564 ,  G03G5/0571 ,  G03G5/0575 ,  G03G5/0589 ,  G03G5/0616 ,  G03G5/071 ,  G03G5/075 ,  G03G5/076 ,  G03G5/078 ,  G03G5/14752 ,  G03G5/14756

    Abstract: A photoreceptor is provided having an electroconductive substrate and a photosensitive layer located overlying the electroconductive substrate, wherein an outermost layer of the photoreceptor contains a binder resin, wherein the binder resin solution satisfies the following relationship 2≦(T0−T400)/C wherein T0 represents a initial transmittance (%) at 400 nm of the binder resin solution; T400 represents a transmittance (%) at 400 nm of the binder resin solution which has been allowed to settle for 400 hours under conditions of 23° C. and 40% RH; and C represents the concentration of the binder resin solution; and an image forming method, an image forming apparatus and a process cartridge including the photoreceptor.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种感光体，其具有导电性基体和位于导电性基体上方的感光层，其中感光体的最外层含有粘结剂树脂，其中粘合剂树脂溶液满足下列关系式2＆lt; NlE;（T0-T400）/℃其中T0 表示粘合剂树脂溶液在400nm处的初始透射率（％）; T400表示在23℃，40％RH的条件下使粘结剂树脂溶液在400nm下放置400小时的透射率（％）; C表示粘合剂树脂溶液的浓度; 以及图像形成方法，图像形成装置和包括感光体的处理盒。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus
    48.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus 有权
    电子照相感光构件，处理盒和电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号：US07655370B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-02

    申请号：US12179152

    申请日：2008-07-24

    Applicant: Wataru Kitamura ,  Hidetoshi Hirano ,  Atsushi Okuda ,  Harunobu Ogaki

    Inventor： Wataru Kitamura ,  Hidetoshi Hirano ,  Atsushi Okuda ,  Harunobu Ogaki

    IPC: G03G15/00

    CPC classification number: G03G5/102 ,  G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/0542 ,  G03G5/0564 ,  G03G5/0696 ,  G03G5/144

    Abstract: Provided is an electrophotographic photosensitive member in which friction memory does not easily occur, and a process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus which have the electrophotographic photosensitive member. The electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photosensitive layer has a surface layer having a plurality of depressed portions which are independent from one another, where the minor axis diameter of the depressed portions is Rpc and the depth indicating the distance between the innermost part of a depressed portion and the opening surface thereof is Rdv, the depressed portions have a ratio of depth to minor axis diameter (Rdv/Rpc) on a surface of the photosensitive member of 1.0 or less, and the photosensitive layer has a charge transporting material with an ionization potential of 4.5 eV or more and 5.3 eV or less.

    Abstract translation: 提供了不容易发生摩擦记忆的电子照相感光构件和具有电子照相感光构件的处理盒和电子照相设备。 具有感光层的电子照相感光构件具有表面层，该表面层具有彼此独立的多个凹部，凹部的短轴直径为Rpc，深度表示凹部的最内侧部分之间的距离 并且其开口表面为Rdv，凹陷部分在感光构件的表面上的深度与短轴直径之比（Rdv / Rpc）为1.0以下，感光层具有电离电位的电荷输送材料 4.5eV以上且5.3eV以下。

    COATING LIQUID FOR FORMING UNDERCOAT LAYER, METHOD FOR PREPARING COATING LIQUID FOR FORMING UNDERCOAT LAYER, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR, IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC CARTRIDGE
    50.
    发明申请
    COATING LIQUID FOR FORMING UNDERCOAT LAYER, METHOD FOR PREPARING COATING LIQUID FOR FORMING UNDERCOAT LAYER, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR, IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC CARTRIDGE 有权
    用于形成底层的涂布液，用于形成底层的涂布液的方法，电子照相光电子成像装置和电子照相盒

    公开(公告)号：US20090208249A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

    申请号：US12300853

    申请日：2007-05-18

    Applicant: Hiroe Fuchigami ,  Kozo Ishio

    Inventor： Hiroe Fuchigami ,  Kozo Ishio

    IPC: G03G15/00 ,  G03C5/56 ,  B02C23/18 ,  B02C15/00

    CPC classification number: G03G5/104 ,  G03G5/0507 ,  G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/144

    Abstract: Provided is a coating liquid for forming an undercoat layer of an electrophotographic photoreceptor exhibiting high stability. In the coating liquid for forming an undercoat layer of an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing metal oxide particles and a binder resin, the metal oxide particles have a cumulative volume average diameter D50 of 0.1 μm or less and a volume particle size distribution width index SD satisfying the following Expression (1) which are measured by a dynamic light-scattering method in the coating liquid for forming an undercoat layer, 0.010≦SD≦0.040  (1) where SD=(D84−D16)/2, where D84 represents the particle diameter (μm) at a point of 84% in the cumulative volume particle size distribution curve, and D16 represents the particle diameter (μm) at a point of 16% in the cumulative volume particle size distribution curve.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于形成表现出高稳定性的电子照相感光体的底涂层的涂布液。 在用于形成含有金属氧化物颗粒和粘合剂树脂的电子照相感光体的底涂层的涂布液中，金属氧化物颗粒的累积体积平均直径D50为0.1μm以下，体积粒径分布宽度指数SD满足以下 在用于形成底涂层的涂布液中通过动态光散射法测量的表达式（1）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> 0.010 <= SD <= 0.040（1）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中SD =（D84-D16）/ 2，其中D84表示a 在累积体积粒径分布曲线中为84％，D16为累积体积粒度分布曲线中16％点处的粒径（母体）。

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