Obtaining a spectrogram from a single scanning of interference fringes
    41.
    发明授权
    Obtaining a spectrogram from a single scanning of interference fringes 失效
    从干涉条纹的单次扫描中获取光谱图

    公开(公告)号:US5253183A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-12

    申请号:US803894

    申请日:1991-12-09

    CPC classification number: G01J3/4537 G01J2009/0261

    Abstract: A device according to the present invention includes an interferometer which produces interference fringes from light received from a light source. The interference fringes are imaged onto a photo-diode array which transforms the imaged interference fringes into a single set of electric signals. The single set of electric signals is digitized and stored as a group of consecutive data points which represent an interferogram signal containing a DC component. The data points are processed to obtain moving average values representing the DC component of the interferogram signal. The moving average values are subtracted from the data points to obtain a clean interferogram signal which is Fourier-transformed to obtain a spectrogram of the light source.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的装置包括干涉仪,其从光源接收的光产生干涉​​条纹。 干涉条纹被成像到光电二极管阵列,其将成像的干涉条纹变换成单组电信号。 单组电信号被数字化并存储为表示包含DC分量的干涉图信号的一组连续数据点。 处理数据点以获得表示干涉图信号的DC分量的移动平均值。 从数据点中减去移动平均值,以获得干涉干涉图信号,该信号被傅里叶变换以获得光源的光谱图。

    Laser referencing system for refractively scanning interferometer
    43.
    发明授权
    Laser referencing system for refractively scanning interferometer 失效
    用于折射扫描干涉仪的激光参考系统

    公开(公告)号:US5155551A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-13

    申请号:US663374

    申请日:1991-03-01

    Abstract: A laser referencing system is disclosed which is used in a refractively scanning interferometer. The interferometer optics comprise a fixed wedge-shaped prism having a beamsplitter surface, a movable wedge-shaped prism, and two corner cube reflectors. A laser clocking beam enters the interferometer on a path below the infrared analytical beam, and leaves the interferometer on a path above the infrared beam. Quadrature control of the laser beams is used to control the ends of the scanning sweeps, eliminating the need for a third, "white light" interferometer beam. ZPD alignment is accomplished by horizontal adjustment of the fixed beamsplitter prism. The interferometer optics are supported three-dimensionally in a cast shell.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于折射扫描干涉仪的激光参考系统。 干涉仪光学元件包括具有分束器表面的固定楔形棱镜,可移动的楔形棱镜和两个拐角立方反射器。 激光计时光束在红外分析光束下的路径上进入干涉仪,并将干涉仪留在红外光束上方的路径上。 使用激光束的正交控制来控制扫描扫描的末端,消除了对第三个“白光”干涉仪光束的需要。 ZPD对准是通过固定分光棱镜的水平调整完成的。 干涉仪光学器件在铸造壳体中三维地支撑。

    Double beam interferometer using refractive scanning method
    44.
    发明授权
    Double beam interferometer using refractive scanning method 失效
    双光束干涉仪采用折射扫描法

    公开(公告)号:US4585345A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-29

    申请号:US587529

    申请日:1984-03-08

    Applicant: Masaru Inoue

    Inventor: Masaru Inoue

    CPC classification number: G01J3/4537

    Abstract: A double beam interferometer using the refractive scanning method is disclosed which includes a first fixed optical body having a pair of parallel principal surfaces, a second fixed optical body having a pair principal surfaces, one of which faces and is parallel to one principal surface of the first fixed optical body, and the other of which makes a predetermined angle with the one principal surface of the second fixed optical body, a movable optical body having a pair of principal surfaces, one of which faces and is parallel to the other principal surface of the second fixed optical body, and the other of which makes the predetermined angle with the one principal surface of the movable optical body in such a manner that the predetermined angle of the second fixed optical body and the predetermined angle of the movable optical body are formed on opposite sides, driving means for moving the movable optical body on a plane containing the one principal surface of the movable optical body, a semitransparent mirror provided on one of facing principal surfaces of the first and second fixed optical bodies for dividing light from a light source into transmitted light and reflected light, and first and second reflecting mirrors for reflecting the transmitted light and reflected light in a direction opposite to an incident direction, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用折射扫描方法的双光束干涉仪,其包括具有一对平行主表面的第一固定光学体,具有一对主表面的第二固定光学体,其中一个主表面面对并平行于该主表面的一个主表面 第一固定光学体,另一个与第二固定光学体的一个主表面成预定的角度;可移动光学体,具有一对主表面,其中一个主表面面对并平行于另一个主表面 第二固定光学体,另一个与可移动光学体的一个主表面成预定角度,使得第二固定光学体的预定角度和可动光学体的预定角度形成 在相对侧上,用于在可移动光学体的一个主表面的平面上移动可移动光学体的驱动装置 设置在第一固定光学体和第二固定光学体的相对主面之一上的半透明反射镜,用于将来自光源的光分离为透射光和反射光;以及第一和第二反射镜,用于将透射光和反射光反射到 与事件方向相反。

    Refractively scanned interferometer
    45.
    发明授权
    Refractively scanned interferometer 失效
    折射扫描干涉仪

    公开(公告)号:US4165938A

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-28

    申请号:US808951

    申请日:1977-06-22

    Inventor: Walter M. Doyle

    CPC classification number: G01J3/4537

    Abstract: An interferometer is disclosed, preferably of the Michelson type, in which the reflectors associated with the interferometer arms are stationary, and scanning is accomplished by motion of a wedge-shaped refractive element in one of the arms, the orientation of the refractive element and its direction of motion being in specific mathematically derived directions which minimize the translatory displacement of the transmitted optical beam.

    Abstract translation: 公开了优选为迈克尔逊型的干涉仪,其中与干涉仪臂相关联的反射器是静止的,并且通过楔形折射元件在其中一个臂中的运动来实现扫描,折射元件的取向及其 运动方向在特定的数学导出方向上,使得透射光束的平移位移最小化。

    Polarization interference correlation spectrometer
    46.
    发明授权
    Polarization interference correlation spectrometer 失效
    偏振干涉相关光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US3849001A

    公开(公告)日:1974-11-19

    申请号:US26345472

    申请日:1972-06-16

    Applicant: HITACHI LTD

    CPC classification number: G01J3/4537

    Abstract: A polarization interference correlation spectrometer comprising a first polarizer for polarizing a sample beam, a Soleil compensator for producing an appropriate optical path difference between the paths of the two orthogonal polarization components of the sample beam polarized by said first polarizer, a second polarizer for synthesizing the two orthogonal polarization components accompanied with said optical path difference and generating interference, and a photoelectric transducer for deriving said interference as a modulated electric signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种偏振干涉相关光谱仪,包括用于使样品光束偏振的第一偏振片,用于产生由所述第一偏振片偏振的样品光束的两个正交偏振分量的路径之间的适当光程差的Soleil补偿器, 两个正交偏振分量伴随着所述光程差并产生干涉,以及一个光电转换器,用于导出所述干扰作为调制电信号。

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