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公开(公告)号：US20070220889A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11572544
申请日：2005-07-25
申请人： Durald Nayef , Irvine Hollis
发明人： Durald Nayef , Irvine Hollis
IPC分类号： F01K3/08
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/08 , F01K27/00 , F02C6/14 , F02C6/18 , F03D9/18 , F03D9/22 , F03D9/255 , F03G6/003 , F22B1/028 , F24H7/0433 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/72 , Y02P80/158 , Y02P90/50
摘要： A power plant uses an energy source (1) to produce electricity in a first generator. The electricity from the first generator provides heat to a solid heat storage medium (2). The solid heat storage medium (2) is a heat exchanger and water is pumped through the solid heat storage medium to receive heat in order to convert the water into steam. The steam is then used to drive a set of second generators (4) to produce electricity. In this way, electricity can be produced using heat from the heat storage medium (2) whether or not the energy source (1) is operable. For example, if the energy source (1) is a wind turbine and the wind is not traveling at sufficient velocity to produce electricity, the heat storage medium can be used to convert water into steam, and reheat steam which is then used to generate electricity in a second generator (4).
摘要翻译： 发电厂使用能源（1）在第一发电机中产生电力。 来自第一发生器的电力向固体储热介质（2）提供热量。 固体储热介质（2）是热交换器，水被泵送通过固体储热介质以接收热量，以将水转化为蒸汽。 蒸汽然后用于驱动一组第二发电机（4）以产生电力。 以这种方式，可以使用来自储热介质（2）的热量来产生能量源（1）是否可操作的电力。 例如，如果能量源（1）是风力涡轮机并且风没有以足够的速度行进以产生电力，那么该蓄热介质可用于将水转化为蒸汽，并且再热再蒸发，然后将其用于发电 在第二发生器（4）中。
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公开(公告)号：US20060218954A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11392594
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Takashi Sawada , Hirotaka Kaneko
发明人： Takashi Sawada , Hirotaka Kaneko
CPC分类号： F28D20/00 , F24D2200/12 , F24H7/0433 , F28D20/02 , F28D20/028 , F28D2020/0008 , F28F13/10 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A heat storage apparatus includes heat storage panels having primary fluid passages formed therein; passage plates having secondary fluid passages formed therein; and heat reservoirs. The heat storage panels and the passage plates are layered alternately, and the heat reservoirs are interposed between the heat storage panels and the passage plates in such a manner that the heat reservoirs, the heat storage panels and the passage plates are adhered to one another. Protrusions are formed on surfaces of the heat storage panels in such a manner that the heat reservoirs are supported by the protrusions.
摘要翻译： 蓄热装置包括其中形成有主要流体通道的储热板; 通道板，其中形成有二次流体通道; 和蓄水池。 蓄热面板和通道板交替层叠，并且蓄热体以这样的方式插入在蓄热面板和通道板之间，使得蓄热体，蓄热面板和通道板彼此粘合。 在蓄热板的表面上形成突起，使得蓄热体由突起支撑。
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公开(公告)号：US06577817B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09897036
申请日：2001-07-03
申请人： Howard Harris
发明人： Howard Harris
IPC分类号： F24H110
CPC分类号： F24H7/0433
摘要： A pressureless electric water heater for domestic use having a cylindrical double-walled tank for holding a quantity of a heat transfer liquid such as water. Cold water enters a copper coil immersed in the heat transfer liquid. The heat transfer liquid is heated by an electric heating element that extends down a double-walled top. The inner walls and the outer walls of the tank and the upper and lower walls of the top may be spaced apart using any convenient spacing distance, in order to accommodate an amount of thermal insulation, such as fiberglass, foam, cellulose or cardboard, preferably includes open air spaces between the linings of insulation or between a lining of insulation and a wall or surface.
摘要翻译： 一种家用无压电热水器，具有用于保持一定量的传热液体如水的圆柱形双壁罐。 冷水进入浸入传热液体中的铜线圈。 传热液体通过沿双壁顶部向下延伸的电加热元件加热。 罐的内壁和外壁以及顶部的上壁和下壁可以使用任何方便的间隔距离间隔开，以便适应一定量的绝热，例如玻璃纤维，泡沫，纤维素或纸板，优选地 包括绝缘衬里之间或绝缘衬里与墙壁或表面之间的露天空间。
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公开(公告)号：US06449429B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09863850
申请日：2001-05-23
申请人： Kiho Kim
发明人： Kiho Kim
IPC分类号： F24H110
CPC分类号： F24H7/0433
摘要： Disclosed is an indirectly heating type of an electric boiler capable of operating at a high efficiency using less energy. The boiler comprises a rubber casing including a port for receiving a cool water, a port for exhausting a hot water, the ports being provided opposite to each other, and a port for receiving a supplement water, a hole formed on both sides thereof, a heat accumulator accommodated into the rubber casing, secured to the rubber casing by fixing protrusions formed on both sides, and including recessed portions formed between a left and right step and having a height higher than that of the steps; a temperature control unit, secured to a left side of the heat accumulator, for controlling a surface temperature of the heat accumulator; a temperature adjusting unit, secured to a right side of the heat accumulator, for controlling a temperature of the hot water; heating means inserted into a hole of the heat accumulator and being heated by a power; a hot water heating unit consisting of a supplement tank; a circulating pump consisting of a shading motor; and a hot water pipe.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种间接加热式的能够以较低能量高效率运转的电锅炉。 该锅炉包括一个包括一个用于接收冷水的端口的橡胶外壳，一个用于排出热水的端口，相互相对设置的端口和一个用于接收补充水的端口，在其两侧形成的孔， 容纳在橡胶外壳中的蓄热器通过固定在两侧形成的突起而固定到橡胶壳体上，并且包括形成在左右台阶之间的高度高于台阶的高度的凹部; 温度控制单元，固定在蓄热器的左侧，用于控制蓄热器的表面温度; 温度调节单元，固定在蓄热器的右侧，用于控制热水的温度; 加热装置插入蓄热器的孔中并通过电力加热; 由补充罐组成的热水加热装置; 由遮光马达组成的循环泵; 和热水管。
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公开(公告)号：US6058246A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US43464
申请日：1998-03-18
申请人： Franz Stefan Werner , Franz Lackner
发明人： Franz Stefan Werner , Franz Lackner
CPC分类号： F24H7/002 , F24H7/0433 , F28D1/053 , F28D20/0056 , H05B3/50 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30
摘要： The proposal is for a heater consisting of a container with connections for a heating agent circuit for the circulation of a heat conveying medium, in which the container (50, 59) through which the heat conveying medium is to flow is thermally connected to at least one heat store fitted in the heater and preferably in which the container (50, 59) is at least partially fitted in another container (51) of heat-conducting material which can be filled with a heat storage fluid, where the two containers are not in mutual fluid communication and/or the container (50,59) through which the heat conveying medium flows is at least partly adjacent to a solid heat storage core (20). The invention also relates to a heating installation with heaters of the invention making use of solar power.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AT96 / 00161 Sec。 371日期1998年3月18日 102（e）1998年3月18日PCT PCT 1996年9月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 11314 日期1997年3月27日该提议是一种加热器，其包括容器，该容器具有用于循环传热介质的加热剂回路的连接，其中传热介质要通过的容器（50,59） 热连接到装配在加热器中的至少一个热存储器，并且优选地，容器（50,59）至少部分地装配在可以填充蓄热流体的导热材料的另一容器（51）中，其中 两个容器不是相互流体连通的，和/或传热介质流过的容器（50,59）至少部分地邻近固体储热芯（20）。 本发明还涉及一种利用太阳能发电的本发明加热器的加热装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5694515A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US370265
申请日：1995-01-09
CPC分类号： F28F13/00 , F24H7/0433 , F28D20/0056 , F28F2013/005 , Y02E60/142 , Y10T137/6606
摘要： A storage fluid heater for heating a fluid, employs a heat storage unit, a heating element thermally coupled to the heat storage unit, and a heat recovery tube thermally coupled to the heat storage unit. The recovery tube is made from a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion so that as the average temperature of the heat storage unit near the heat recovery tube increases, the surface area of gaps between the heat recovery tube and the storage unit increases, causing the contact resistance between the heat storage unit and the heat recovery tube to increase. The temperature of the fluid flowing within the heat recovery tube is thereby limited to a predetermined maximum. A structure that relieves excess pressure when the flow of fluid through the tube is stopped has an expansion tank connected to the fluid inlet of the tube.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加热流体的储存流体加热器，采用热存储单元，与该蓄热单元热耦合的加热元件，以及与热存储单元热耦合的热回收管。 回收管由具有热膨胀系数的材料制成，随着热回收管附近的蓄热单元的平均温度升高，热回收管与储存单元之间的间隙的表面积增加， 蓄热单元与热回收管之间的接触电阻增加。 因此，在热回收管内流动的流体的温度被限制在预定的最大值。 当通过管的流体流动停止时减轻过压的结构具有连接到管的流体入口的膨胀罐。
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公开(公告)号：US4257556A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-24
申请号：US029568
申请日：1979-04-12
申请人： Stephen F. Skala
发明人： Stephen F. Skala
CPC分类号： F24H7/0433
摘要： Only a limited number of organic or silicone liquid phase thermal exchange fluid types are suitable for operation over a wide range of hot and cold temperatures and these have an undesirable property of degrading at high temperatures. It is accordingly desirable to subject the thermal exchange fluid to high temperature only to the extent and times required by users. The present invention includes intermittent users which occasionally are required to attain maximum working temperatures at which thermal degradation of thermal exchange fluid occurs at a significant rate and a hot reservoir at the minimum working temperature. A stable heat transfer fluid transfers heat from the hot reservoir to the degradable thermal exchange fluid through a common intermediate heat exchanger. The degradable thermal exchange fluid is heated to a temperature just sufficient to satisfy the maximum current setpoint temperature of the intermittent users by controlling circulation of the stable heat transfer fluid. Lifetime of the degradable thermal exchange fluid is thereby extended without compromising effective heating of the intermittent users.
摘要翻译： 只有有限数量的有机或有机硅液相热交换流体类型适用于在宽温度和低温范围内的操作，并且这些具有不希望的在高温下降解的特性。 因此，希望将热交换流体仅在用户所需的程度和时间内进行高温。 本发明包括间歇用户，其偶尔需要达到最大工作温度，在该最大工作温度下，热交换流体以显着的速率发生热降解，在最低工作温度下发生热储存。 稳定的传热流体通过公共中间热交换器将热量从热储器传递到可降解的热交换流体。 通过控制稳定的传热流体的循环，将可降解的热交换流体加热到足以满足间歇用户的最大电流设定点温度的温度。 因此可延长可降解热交换流体的寿命，而不损害间歇用户的有效加热。
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公开(公告)号：US3596034A
公开(公告)日：1971-07-27
申请号：US3596034D
申请日：1969-12-08
申请人： HOOKER CHEMICAL CORP
发明人： MEKJEAN MATTHEW
CPC分类号： H05B6/108 , F24H7/0433
摘要： A method for filling a metallic vessel with a fusible heat storage composition which comprises inductively heating said vessel to a substantially uniform desired temperature, introducing said heat storage composition in the desired amount, and cooling the vessel uniformly by proper control of the induction heater to prevent the development of stress between said metal vessel and said heat storage composition which results from the contraction differential between said materials.
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公开(公告)号：US3475596A
公开(公告)日：1969-10-28
申请号：US3475596D
申请日：1967-11-13
申请人： HOOKER CHEMICAL CORP
CPC分类号： F24H7/0433 , F02G1/055 , F24H1/225
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公开(公告)号：US3079087A
公开(公告)日：1963-02-26
申请号：US62807856
申请日：1956-12-13
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
CPC分类号： F24D3/00 , F24H7/0433 , F24J2/42 , Y02E10/40
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