公开(公告)号：US4842048A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-27

申请号：US68680

申请日：1987-06-30

申请人： Yasuo Higaki

发明人： Yasuo Higaki

IPC分类号： F24D5/00 ,  F24F1/00 ,  F24F3/00

CPC分类号： F24F5/0046 ,  F24D5/00 ,  F24F3/00 ,  F24F5/005 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/24 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y10S165/909

摘要： A system for drawing the open air indoors comprises an an open-air flow pipe and an open-air distribution pipe of which the respective one ends are made to communicate with each other. The open-air flow pipe is laid underground while its other end is made to communicate with an intake port provided above the ground. The other end of the open-air distribution pipe is made to communicate with the room of a building. The open air with which heat is exchanged under the ground during passing the open-air flow pipe and the open-air distribution pipe is drawn indoors, thereby allowing the room to be air-conditioned.

摘要翻译： 用于在室内抽吸露天的系统包括：一个开放空气流动管和一个使各自一端相互连通的露天分配管。 露天流管被放置在地下，而另一端与设在地面上方的进气口连通。 露天分配管的另一端与建筑物的房间连通。 在通过露天空气流通管和露天分配管的过程中，在地下交换热量的露天室被抽吸到室内，从而使房间被空调。

公开(公告)号：US4449572A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-22

申请号：US460186

申请日：1983-01-24

申请人： Roland Lambert

发明人： Roland Lambert

IPC分类号： F28D20/00 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： F24F5/005 ,  F24J3/081 ,  F28D20/0052 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02E10/12 ,  Y02E60/142

摘要： A method and equipment for increasing the efficiency of a heat pump is the subject of the present invention. The method comprises providing an underground pathway for air travel, forcing a quantity of air through the pathway for operation of the heat pump, and directing air emanating from the underground pathway to the heat pump inlet. The equipment of the invention comprises a heat pump, an underground conduit presenting an elongated path for accommodating the flow of air therethrough for heat exchange purposes with the earth, with the outlet of the underground conduit being disposed for directing air toward the heat pump.

摘要翻译： 用于提高热泵效率的方法和设备是本发明的主题。 该方法包括提供用于空中旅行的地下通道，迫使一定数量的空气通过用于操作热泵的路径，以及将从地下通道发出的空气引导到热泵入口。 本发明的设备包括热泵，地下管道，其具有用于容纳空气流的细长路径，用于与地球的热交换目的，地下管道的出口被设置用于将空气引向热泵。

公开(公告)号：US4409798A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-18

申请号：US297263

申请日：1981-08-28

申请人： Shao W. Yuan

发明人： Shao W. Yuan

IPC分类号： F24F5/00 ,  F25D3/00 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F25D23/12

CPC分类号： F24F5/005 ,  F24F5/0017 ,  F24F5/0046 ,  F25D3/00 ,  F28D20/0043 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E60/147

摘要： A system for transmitting, storing and utilizing cold which includes the use of either natural cold ambient air or mechanical refrigeration equipment for transmitting cold air to freeze water in containers installed in the cold storage chamber. When an air-conditioning system in a cooling environment is in operation, air in the air-conditioning duct will be circulated through the cold storage chamber and then returned to the duct for cooling requirements. The system provides for seasonal cold storage which can be effectively and efficiently used during the warm seasons for space cooling and cold storage.

摘要翻译： 一种用于传输，储存和使用冷的系统，其包括使用天然冷环境空气或机械制冷设备，用于将冷空气传送到安装在冷藏室中的容器中的冷冻水。 当冷却环境中的空调系统运行时，空调管道中的空气将通过冷藏室循环，然后返回到管道进行冷却要求。 该系统提供季节性冷库，可在空调冷藏和冷藏的温暖季节有效高效地使用。

公开(公告)号：US4384609A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-24

申请号：US365318

申请日：1982-04-05

申请人： Jack E. Neuzil

发明人： Jack E. Neuzil

IPC分类号： F24D11/00 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： F24F5/005 ,  F24D11/009 ,  F24F5/0046 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/24 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y10S165/909

摘要： An earth/block air preconditioner for use in dwellings and other buildings wherein the outside air is drawn below ground and passed through concrete blocks which are preformed with a pair of openings so that the outside air and inside air from the building are in close proximity so as to heat the outside air during the winter time due to the heat exchange arrangement with the inside air before passing it into the building and to cool the outside air during the summer time before passing it into the building. Modern buildings are insulated so tightly that forced ventilation is desirable and the present invention provides highly efficient heating and cooling or ventilation modes for a heat exchange system.

摘要翻译： 用于住宅和其他建筑物的地球/空气预处理器，其中外部空气被抽吸在地下并通过预制有一对开口的混凝土块，使得来自建筑物的外部空气和内部空气非常接近 以便在冬季之前由于与内部空气的热交换布置而在进入建筑物之前加热外部空气，并且在夏季时间之前将其外部空气冷却，然后将其通入建筑物内。 现代建筑物被绝缘得如此紧密，强制通风是可取的，并且本发明为热交换系统提供了高效的加热和冷却或通风模式。

公开(公告)号：US4296798A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-27

申请号：US959417

申请日：1978-11-13

申请人： Horst Schramm

发明人： Horst Schramm

IPC分类号： E04B1/74 ,  F24D11/00 ,  F24D17/00 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F24D5/10 ,  F24J3/02 ,  E04B1/70

CPC分类号： F24F5/005 ,  E04B1/74 ,  F24D11/007 ,  F24D17/0047 ,  F24F5/0046 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F28D20/02 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/24 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B10/70 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E60/145

摘要： A house or other like structure is constructed out or ribbed concrete panels. In the outer walls a single ribbed panel is used with a thick overlying layer of insulation followed by a facade covering. Windows are double-paned and are installed in a concrete frame which is formed as part of the outside wall. The interior walls and floors have two ribbed panels facing one another, thus forming interpositional spaces between the ribs. By careful arrangement and interlocking of the ribbed panels, circulation of air is made possible through air circuits formed by the interpositional spaces, thus allowing for ventilation and, if the air is heated or cooled, enabling the interior walls to act as heat exchange surfaces.

摘要翻译： 建造一个房屋或其他类似的结构或带肋的混凝土板。 在外壁上，使用单个肋板，其厚度覆盖绝缘层，然后是立面覆盖层。 Windows是双层平板，并且安装在形成为外墙的一部分的混凝土框架中。 内壁和地板有两个肋板彼此面对，从而在肋之间形成插层空间。 通过肋板的仔细布置和互锁，可以通过由间隔空间形成的空气回路来使空气循环，从而允许通风，并且如果空气被加热或冷却，则能够使内壁充当热交换表面。

公开(公告)号：US20240318843A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-26

申请号：US18735856

申请日：2024-06-06

申请人： Independence Design Group

发明人： Jeffrey Barber ,  John B Hobson

IPC分类号： F24F5/00

CPC分类号： F24F5/005

摘要： Disclosed herein is an air cooler including a housing having an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion of the housing includes an air intake, an air output, and a fan. The lower portion of the housing includes an air passage leading from the air intake to the air output. The air passage may include baffles that cause air to travel laterally. The air cooler is particularly designed for use on a playground.

公开(公告)号：US20170248332A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-31

申请号：US15591186

申请日：2017-05-10

申请人： James P. Wright ,  Walter L. Bennett, IV

发明人： James P. Wright ,  Walter L. Bennett, IV

IPC分类号： F24F5/00 ,  F24F13/22 ,  F24F3/147

CPC分类号： F24F5/005 ,  F24F3/147 ,  F24F12/006 ,  F24F2003/1435 ,  F24T10/00 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02B30/563 ,  Y02E10/10

摘要： A system designed to introduce fresh air ventilation into the living space, eliminate contaminants, and add fresh air to augment a building's HVAC system. This is done in order to save energy, and the costs associated with heat loss or gain in a building. The system employs the use of geothermal energy conferred to air via a cavity which is constructed in the basement, on the slab, foundation, in the crawl space and/or attic of a building. This cavity is created to circulate, absorb and store/release the geo-solar characteristics of a building, taking advantage the consistent subterranean temperature of the earth and/or sun, in order to warm air from outside during the winter minimizing the foundation heat sink, and cool air during the summer. One or more heat exchangers are used to transfer the energy from contaminated air in the cavity to clean air destined for the HVAC system.

公开(公告)号：US20140075858A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US13616274

申请日：2012-09-14

申请人： Daniel J. Harkins

发明人： Daniel J. Harkins

IPC分类号： E04D13/18 ,  F28D7/00 ,  F28F1/00

CPC分类号： E04B7/024 ,  E04D3/3602 ,  E04D12/004 ,  E04D12/006 ,  E04D13/1618 ,  E04D13/17 ,  F24F5/005 ,  F24S20/66 ,  F24S20/67 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： A solar heat pump building preferably includes a building, an air barrier insulation layer, a material insulation layer and a plurality of ducts. The air barrier insulation layer includes a ceiling air barrier insulation layer and a wall air barrier insulation layer. The ceiling air barrier insulation layer is a ceiling air gap created between a ceiling sheet and a roof panel.The wall air barrier insulation layer is a wall air gap created between the ceiling sheet and two opposing lengthwise wall panels, and two inner end wall sheets and two opposing end wall panels. Two lengthwise wall insulation layers are attached to vertical portions of the ceiling sheet. Two end wall insulation layers are attached to the two inner end wall sheets. A plurality of ducts include lengthwise ducts and end ducts, which are retained in the wall air barrier insulation layer to channel air.

摘要翻译： 太阳能热泵建筑物优选地包括建筑物，空气阻隔绝缘层，材料绝缘层和多个管道。 空气阻隔绝缘层包括天花板空气阻隔绝缘层和壁空气阻隔绝缘层。 天花板空气隔离层是在天花板和屋顶板之间产生的天花板气隙。 墙壁空气隔离层是在顶板和两个相对的纵向壁板之间形成的壁空气间隙，以及两个内端壁片和两个相对的端壁板。 两个纵向壁绝缘层连接到顶板的垂直部分。 两个端壁绝缘层连接到两个内端壁片。 多个管道包括纵向管道和末端管道，其保持在壁空气阻隔绝缘层中以引导空气。

公开(公告)号：US08662147B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US12668423

申请日：2007-07-10

申请人： Heiki Juris

发明人： Heiki Juris

IPC分类号： F24J3/08

CPC分类号： F24F5/0046 ,  F24F5/005 ,  F24F2005/0057 ,  F24T10/10 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02E10/12

摘要： The present invention is directed to provide a geothermal air-conditioner device utilising the earth's temperature and electrical field for processing—preheating, cooling and purifying—room intake air. This air-conditioner device includes at least one first pressure reducing chamber (1) with air intake opening (8) and second pressure reducing chamber (2) with processed air outlet (9), whereas these chambers are connected to each other by air conduits (3) located in the ground for conveying air from the first pressure reducing chamber (1) to the second pressure reducing chamber (2). The earth layer (4) on the air channels (3) is covered by a coarse material layer (5), under which at least one first ventilation conduit (6) is extending, through which coarse material layer is connected to air in chamber (1). Likewise there is exhaust ventilation piping (7) to provide exhaust from the coarse material layer (5) located.

摘要翻译： 本发明旨在提供一种利用地球温度和电场进行加热预热，冷却和净化室内进气的地热空调装置。 该空调装置包括具有进气口（8）的至少一个第一减压室（1）和具有经处理的空气出口（9）的第二减压室（2），而这些室通过空气管道相互连接 （3），用于将空气从第一减压室（1）输送到第二减压室（2）。 空气通道（3）上的地层（4）被粗材料层（5）覆盖，至少一个第一通风导管（6）延伸穿过该粗物料层（5），粗料层通过该第一通风导管 1）。 同样，有排气通风管道（7）从位于的粗物料层（5）提供废气。

公开(公告)号：US20130299123A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

申请号：US13823445

申请日：2011-12-07

申请人： Joseph John Matula

发明人： Joseph John Matula

IPC分类号： F24J3/08 ,  F25D17/00

CPC分类号： F24T10/10 ,  F03G6/003 ,  F03G7/04 ,  F24D11/0221 ,  F24D2200/11 ,  F24D2200/12 ,  F24D2200/14 ,  F24F5/005 ,  F24F2005/0057 ,  F24H2240/127 ,  F24T10/20 ,  F25D17/00 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B10/70 ,  Y02B30/547 ,  Y02E10/12 ,  Y02E10/14 ,  Y02E10/46

摘要： A geothermal system includes a first circuit including a first heat exchanger exchanging heat with a controlled space, a second circuit including a second heat exchanger exchanging heat with an outdoor temperature sink that varies seasonally, a geothermal heat exchanging assembly arranged to exchange heat between a geothermal source and the fluid in both the first and second circuits and a pumping device allowing the first circuit to function as a heat pump. The flow in both the first and second circuits is seasonally reversible to alternately heat or cool the controlled space. An expansion motor connected in series with the second circuit in communication between the second heat exchanger and the geothermal heat exchanging assembly is driven by expansion of fluid in the second circuit to function as a Rankine cycle in either seasonal direction of the flow to power the pumping device in both seasonal directions.

摘要翻译： 地热系统包括：第一回路，包括与受控空间交换热量的第一热交换器;第二回路，包括与季节性变化的室外温水槽交换热量的第二热交换器;地热换热组件，其布置成在地热 源和第一和第二回路中的流体，以及允许第一回路用作热泵的泵送装置。 第一和第二回路中的流动是季节性可逆的，以交替地加热或冷却受控空间。 与在第二热交换器和地热换热组件之间连通的第二回路串联连接的膨胀马达通过在第二回路中的流体的膨胀来驱动，以在流动的季节方向上作为兰金循环来驱动泵送 设备在两个季节性的方向。