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公开(公告)号:US11189079B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16622996
申请日:2018-06-19
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Christiaan Varekamp , Bart Kroon , Patrick Luc Els Vandewalle
Abstract: An apparatus comprises a receiver (201) for receiving an image signal comprising a number of three dimensional images representing a scene from different viewpoints, each three dimensional image comprising a mesh and a texture map, the signal further comprising a plurality of residual data texture maps for a first viewpoint being different from the different viewpoints of the number of three dimensional images, a first residual data texture map of the plurality of residual texture maps providing residual data for a texture map for the first viewpoint relative to a texture map resulting from a viewpoint shift of a first reference texture map being a texture map of a first three dimensional image of the number of three dimensional images and a second residual data texture map of the plurality of residual texture maps providing residual data for a texture map for the first viewpoint relative to a texture map resulting from a viewpoint shift of a second reference texture map being a texture map of a second three dimensional image of the number of three dimensional images. A mesh processor (203) generates a first mesh for the first viewpoint and a second mesh for the first viewpoint from an additional reference mesh being a mesh of the second three dimensional image of the plurality of three dimensional images. A first texture processor (205) generates a first intermediate texture map in response to a viewpoint transformation of the first reference texture map from a viewpoint of the first three dimensional image to the first viewpoint and an second intermediate texture map in response to a viewpoint transformation of the second reference texture map from a viewpoint of the second three dimensional image to the first viewpoint. A second texture processor (207) generates a first texture map in response to a combination of the first intermediate texture map and the first residual data texture map, and a second texture map in response to a combination of the second intermediate texture map and the second additional residual data texture map. An image generator (209) generates an image for a second viewpoint from the first texture map, the first mesh, the second texture map, and the second mesh.
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公开(公告)号:US11122295B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-14
申请号:US16959208
申请日:2019-01-04
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Bart Kroon , Christiaan Varekamp , Patrick Luc Els Vandewalle
IPC: H04N19/597 , H04N19/166 , H04N13/161 , H04N13/00
Abstract: An apparatus comprises a store (201) storing a set of image parts and associated depth data for images representing a scene from different view poses (position and orientation). A predictability processor (203) generates predictability measures for image parts of the set of images for view poses of the scene. A predictability measure for a first image part for a first view pose is indicative of an estimate of the prediction quality for a prediction of at least part of an image for a viewport of the first view pose from a subset of image parts of the set of image parts not including the first image part. A selector (205) selects a subset of image parts of the set of image parts in response to the predictability measures, and a bitstream generator (207) for generating the image bitstream comprising image data and depth data from the subset of image parts.
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公开(公告)号:US10750163B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-18
申请号:US16682246
申请日:2019-11-13
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Achim Gerhard Rolf Koerber , Age Jochem Van Dalfsen , Bart Kroon
IPC: H04N13/00 , H04N13/368 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/32 , H04N13/376 , H04N13/383 , H04N13/398
Abstract: An autostereoscopic display includes a steerable display backlight, having a light output arrangement for providing lines of light output and a first lenticular lens array, with each lens focused near a corresponding line of light output. A display panel is illuminated by the backlight and a second lenticular array generates at least two views to different viewing directions. Head and/or eye tracking is used for tracking at least two viewers. Views are provided to the two eyes of a tracked viewer at the same time, and views are provided to the two eyes of different tracked viewers time-sequentially.
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公开(公告)号:US10397557B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-27
申请号:US15559093
申请日:2016-03-16
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Olexandr Valentynovych Vdovin , Eibert Gerjan Van Putten , Bart Kroon , Mark Thomas Johnson
Abstract: A display backlight comprises an edge-lit lightguide having an array of light out-coupling structures to enable light to escape from the lightguide at the location of the light out-coupling structures. A light source arrangement is used for providing light into the lightguide at one or both of the opposite side edges. The light source arrangement is controllable to provide a selected one of at least first and second light outputs into the lightguide, the two light outputs having a different angle to the general plane of the lightguide and resulting in light which escapes from the lightguide with a different range of exit angles. In this way, a directional backlight output is enabled, based on the way light is coupled into a lightguide. This provides a simple structure only requiring control of the light provided to the lightguide. The backlight may for example enable an auto stereoscopic display to be formed without the need for a lenticular array.
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公开(公告)号:US10257503B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-09
申请号:US15105637
申请日:2014-12-05
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Olexandr Valentynovych Vdovin , Bart Kroon , Mark Thomas Johnson
IPC: G02B27/22 , H04N13/00 , H04N13/15 , H04N13/305
Abstract: An autostereoscopic display device has a particular design of display panel for use with a forming arrangement having non-slanted view forming elements (being for example a lenticular or parallax barrier array). The display panel sub-pixels incorporate a slant into their shape. The display panel is designed to enable low slant angles while still enabling efficient mapping of the 2D display panel pixels to the 3D pixels, allow for square 3D sub-pixels on rectangular grid which gives better distribution of color components with improved uniformity and improved rendering in 3D mode.
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公开(公告)号:US10247951B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-02
申请号:US14772418
申请日:2014-03-11
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Mark Thomas Johnson , Bart Kroon , Elbert Gerjan Van Putten , Olexandr Valentynovych Vdovin
IPC: G02B27/26 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/356 , H04N13/361 , G02B5/30 , G02B27/22 , H01L51/52 , H01L27/32
Abstract: A display has an array of light emitting display pixels occupying pixel areas, and a polarizing light transmissive area between the pixel areas. This polarization can be used to improve the contrast ratio of a transparent 2D display. However, it can also be used to enable a transparent 3D display to be formed without distortion of the see-through transparent display function. For this purpose, the light emitting display pixels can emit polarized light orthogonal to the polarization provided by the light transmissive area.
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公开(公告)号:US10061134B2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-28
申请号:US14915374
申请日:2014-08-25
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Bart Kroon , Olexandr Valentynovych Vdovin , Mark Thomas Johnson
CPC classification number: G02B27/2214 , H04N13/15 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/317 , H04N13/349 , H04N2013/0077
Abstract: A multi-view display comprises a display panel comprising a regular array of pixels, each pixel comprising a rectangular array of sub-pixels of at least three colors, with a sub-pixel pitch in the row direction of r and a sub-pixel pitch in the column direction of c. A view forming arrangement is formed over the display panel and provides a view forming function in two directions. The view forming elements are arranged in grid of unit cells with a vector translation between adjacent unit cells which is designed such that the distribution of primary colors is equal for each view.
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公开(公告)号:US09910287B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-06
申请号:US14437356
申请日:2013-10-18
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Eibert Gerjan Van Putten , Mark Thomas Johnson , Olexandr Valentynovych Vdovin , Bart Kroon
CPC classification number: G02B27/26 , G02B27/2214 , H04N13/305 , H04N13/356 , H04N13/361
Abstract: A display device has a first, see-through mode of operation (30), (34) in which the display panel does not emit light and the display device blocks the light of a first polarization (state A) but allows light of a second polarization (state B) to pass through in both opposite directions. In a second, 3D display mode, the emissive pixels output light of the first polarization (state A) from the display output face and a view forming arrangement forms multiple views (36) in one output direction.
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公开(公告)号:US20250159124A1
公开(公告)日:2025-05-15
申请号:US19021315
申请日:2025-01-15
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Bart Kroon
IPC: H04N13/161 , H04N13/00 , H04N13/128 , H04N13/178 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/86
Abstract: Methods of encoding and decoding depth data are disclosed. In an encoding method, depth values and occupancy data are both encoded into a depth map. The method adapts how the depth values and occupancy data are converted to map values in the depth map. For example, it may adaptively select a threshold, above or below which all values represent unoccupied pixels. By adapting how the depth and occupancy are encoded, based on analysis of the depth values, the method can enable more effective encoding and transmission of the depth data and occupancy data. The encoding method outputs metadata defining the adaptive encoding. This metadata can be used by a corresponding decoding method, to decode the map values. Also provided are an encoder and a decoder for depth data, and a corresponding bitstream, comprising a depth map and its associated metadata.
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公开(公告)号:US12261992B2
公开(公告)日:2025-03-25
申请号:US17437938
申请日:2020-02-14
Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
Inventor: Bartholomeus Wilhelmus Damianus Van Geest , Bart Kroon
IPC: H04N13/282 , G06T5/50 , G06T15/20 , H04N13/243 , H04N13/275
Abstract: Generating an image signal comprises a receiver that receives source images representing a scene. A combined image generator generates combined images from the source images. Each combined image is derived from source images. An evaluator determines prediction quality measures for elements of the source images where the prediction quality measure for an element of a source image is indicative of a difference between pixel values in the source image and predicted pixel values for pixels in the element. The predicted pixel values are pixel values resulting from prediction of pixels from the combined images. A determiner determines low-quality segments of the source images comprising elements for which the prediction quality measure is indicative of a difference between the pixels that is above a threshold. An image signal generator generates an image signal comprising image data representing the combined images and the low-quality segments of the source images.
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