Abstract:
A method of determining an edge of an object on a digital image sequence comprising the step of determining a first gradient direction profile of a first image in the digital image sequence; determining a second gradient direction profile of a second image in the digital image sequence; computing a differential profile based on the first gradient direction profile and the second gradient direction profile; and determining the edge of the object based on the differential profile wherein the differential profile registers gradient magnitudes of the second gradient direction profile and angular differences between the first gradient direction profile and the second gradient direction profile. A system thereof is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A bi-sensing optical system capable of transmitting signals for eye and object tracking and/or detection, and/or capable of transmitting signals comprising visible light to an eye of a user and non-visible light for eye tracking and object detection and/or tracking is disclosed herein.
Abstract:
An optical system for light energy concentration may comprise a light concentrator to convert incident light to converging light, a light collimating element to receive the converging light and to reduce an angle of convergence of the converging light, and a light directing element to direct the reduced-angle converging light to a light guide to transmit the directed light.
Abstract:
The subject matter disclosed herein relates to an imaging module comprising an electromagnetic actuator to provide focus-related and image stabilization-related functionality.
Abstract:
Systems and methods in which antenna system configurations use over-coupling between a plurality of antenna elements for effectively providing wide-band operation are shown. Such over-coupling comprises a multiple antenna element configuration in which adaptation to one antenna element (e.g., an influencing antenna element) results in substantial operational frequency band adaptation to a second antenna element (e.g., a respondent antenna element). Over-coupling results in a frequency split at the second antenna, whereby the resonate frequency of the antenna element is split into a plurality of frequency bands. By implementing such frequency splitting with respect to otherwise narrow band antenna elements, the over-coupled antenna system may be made to effectively provide wide-band operation.
Abstract:
Systems and methods which provide generation of image depth maps which more accurately represent the local depth discontinuity within images through use of image global depth maps adapted based upon image global motion and/or localized depth analysis utilizing relative relationships of attributes across depth discontinuities in the image are disclosed. Embodiments utilize a full global depth map which is larger than or equal to the image being converted in order to accommodate image global motion, in generating an image global depth map. In operation according to embodiments, an image global depth map is identified within the full global depth map, such as based upon global motion within the image. Localized depth analysis, using pixel attribute relative relationships, is applied with respect to the image global depth map according to embodiments to generate an image depth map which more accurately reflects the local depth discontinuities within the image.
Abstract:
Described is a method of calibrating a camera. The method comprises defining an area observed in a field of view (FOV) of the camera as a region of interest (ROI). The method includes selecting a plurality of physical reference points in said ROI and obtaining for each reference point physical position coordinates. The method also includes obtaining from said camera FOV or camera image data pixel locations for each point of reference and pairing each pixel location with the physical position coordinates of its respective reference point. Then, a relationship is derived from the paired pixel locations and physical position coordinates to enable a selected or identified pixel location in the camera FOV or camera image data to be transformed to physical position coordinates for a corresponding physical location in said ROI.
Abstract:
Described is a method of identifying a short-circuit (SC) like event in a circuit breaker (CB). The method comprises sampling an incoming current to the CB to determine a maximum value of a slope of a curve of the incoming current. The method includes sampling the incoming current again before a level of the incoming current reaches a predetermined, preset, selected, or calculated SC threshold value THSC for the CB. The method involves determining from the sampled incoming current that a value of the slope of the incoming current has changed from its maximum slope value to a lower slope value to thereby determine that the incoming current is indicative of a SC like event and does not comprise a real SC event.
Abstract:
Systems and methods which provide time of flight (ToF) measurement techniques implementing threshold-based sampling for waveform digitizing to generate a signal waveform representing a detected ToF measurement signal from which a ToF distance measurement is determinable are described. An example ToF measurement system may apply one or more curve fitting techniques, such as using one or more curve fitting hardware accelerators, to data from threshold-based sampling for waveform digitizing of the received pulse. Examples of a ToF measurement system may implement time-to-digital converters (TDCs) to sample a received pulse using a plurality of thresholds. ToF measurement systems of examples may implement multi-point filtering, such as using a hardware accelerator.
Abstract:
Systems and methods which provide single nanostructure-integrated metalens configurations implementing light focusing functionality are described. A single nanostructure-integrated metalens may comprise an optical substrate having a preconfigured mapping of integrated nanostructures providing metasurfaces for modulating the behaviors of electromagnetic waves to implement a thin, flat lens. A period distance for the nanostructures, a height of the nanostructures, and a quantization for lateral sizes of the nanostructures may be selected for a particular single nanostructure-integrated metalens configuration. One or more phase maps configured for light focusing may be computed with respect to one or more design wavelengths selected for focusing. The consolidated phase retardation requirements of the one ore more phase maps may be satisfied by a preconfigured mapping which defines the phase distribution for the nanostructures of a single nanostructure-integrated metalens implementation.