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公开(公告)号：US6000325A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US143934
申请日：1998-08-31
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B30B9/3014
摘要： A waste press with an ejection device in which at least one lifting plate is arranged on or in a bottom floor of a shaft formed by a press housing and at least one pull rod of the ejection device connected in an articulated manner to the lifting plate is arranged in the press area of the shaft on or in a rear wall. In addition, a coupling member is provided for at least temporarily connecting the pull rod and the press plate. The coupling member which temporarily transmits the movement of the pressing plate to the lifting plate of the ejection device is constructed as a connecting unit arranged on the outside of the rear wall of the press housing, wherein the connecting unit is controlled by mechanically acting guide arranged on the press housing and forming a part of the press housing, and wherein the connecting unit protrudes through a cutout formed in the rear wall and is forcibly pivotable in and out and acts temporarily on the pressing plate. In addition, the connecting unit is permanently connected in an articulated manner to the upper end of the pull rod. An adjusting device which can be actuated through the front door acts on the guide of the connecting unit.
摘要翻译： 具有喷射装置的废压机，其中至少一个提升板布置在由压力机壳体形成的轴的底板上或底板中，并且以铰接方式连接到提升板的排出装置的至少一个拉杆是 布置在轴的按压区域中或后壁中。 另外，连接构件至少临时连接拉杆和压板。 临时将按压板的运动传递到排出装置的升降板的联接构件被构造为布置在压力机壳体的后壁的外侧上的连接单元，其中连接单元由机械作用导向器 在所述压力机壳体上形成所述压力机壳体的一部分，并且其中所述连接单元通过形成在所述后壁中的切口突出并且被强制地枢转进出并且临时地施加在所述压板上。 此外，连接单元以铰接方式永久地连接到拉杆的上端。 可以通过前门致动的调节装置作用在连接单元的引导件上。
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公开(公告)号：US5897065A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US942849
申请日：1997-10-02
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B02C18/0007 , B02C2018/0046
摘要： A collecting container for collecting cut material of paper shredders or similar comminuting devices in which the cutting mechanism of the paper shredder rests with its housing on a box-like or frame-like base frame having a fixed bottom, and wherein the container can be pushed into the base frame from the front side of the paper shredder underneath the cutting mechanism housing. The container and the base frame have at the bottom thereof positively engageable guide elements.
摘要翻译： 一种用于收集碎纸机或类似粉碎装置的切割材料的收集容器，其中切纸机的切割机构由其外壳搁置在具有固定底部的盒状或框架状底架上，并且其中容器可被推动 从切割机构壳体下方的碎纸机的前侧进入底座。 容器和底座在其底部具有可接合的导向元件。
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公开(公告)号：US5699727A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US576804
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B30B9/3003 , B65B27/12
摘要： A method of and a device for manually tying bales of cardboard, foils and similar used packaging materials produced in waste material presses predominantly of upright construction, i.e., with a vertically acting pressure ram. The method includes the steps of separating the free end of the binding wire from the point where it is secured to the front side of the base and pulling out a free length of wire slightly exceeding the length of the dimensions of bale height plus bale depth, grasping the binding wire extending in a vertical groove in the rear wall of the press by means of the hook-shaped free end of the pulling needle, pulling the loop of binding wire formed in this manner by means of the pulling needle through the groove in the bottom of the pressure ram into a position located in front of the finished bale, separating the wire loop in the pulled-out position, and swinging upwardly the remaining length of wire at the bottom and tying together the two free ends of the binding wire.
摘要翻译： 用于手工捆扎在废料压制机中生产的纸板，箔和类似的包装材料的方法和装置，主要是直立结构，即垂直作用的压力柱塞。 该方法包括以下步骤：将绑定线的自由端从固定到基座的前侧的点分离出来，并且拉出略微超过捆包高度加上捆包深度的长度的长度的线， 抓住通过牵引针的钩形自由端在压力机后壁中的垂直槽中延伸的装订线，借助于牵引针通过所述槽拉动以这种方式形成的捆扎线的环 压力底部进入位于成品包前方的位置，将线环分离到拉出位置，向上摆动底部的剩余电线长度，将捆扎线的两个自由端捆扎在一起 。
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公开(公告)号：US5685219A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US576803
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B30B9/3032
摘要： A safety front door for a baling press having a vertically acting pressure ram for producing tied bales of old cardboard, foils and other used packaging material, wherein the door area for the filling shaft of the press is constructed as a flap which can be opened by manually swinging it about a horizontal axis into an essentially horizontal position. In the horizontal plane, the flap is divided by an additional hinge and, in the final opening position of the flap, the forward free flap portion extends in an approximately vertical direction relative to the press bottom portion. The upper side of the frame of the front door and the door sliding angle attached to the housing are located approximately by a hand's width above the upper side of the pressure ram plate when the pressure ram is in its uppermost end position. In addition to hinges, the two portions of the filling shaft flap are connected to the front door frame through gas springs or similar braking elements, so that the forward free flap portion is swung down into the vertical position only after the entire flap has reached the horizontal position.
摘要翻译： 一种用于打包机的安全前门，具有垂直作用的压力压头，用于生产捆绑的旧纸板，箔片和其他二手包装材料，其中用于挤压机的填充轴的门区域被构造为可以由 手动将其围绕水平轴摆动到基本上水平的位置。 在水平面中，翼片被另外的铰链分开，并且在翼片的最终打开位置中，前部自由翼片部分相对于按压底部部分在大致垂直的方向上延伸。 当压力冲头处于其最上端位置时，前门框架的上侧和附接到壳体的门滑动角度大约位于压力柱板的上侧上方的手宽度。 除了铰链之外，填充轴翼片的两个部分通过气弹簧或类似的制动元件连接到前门框架，使得仅在整个挡板已经到达之后，前部自由折翼部分向下摆动到垂直位置 水平位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5362000A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US143482
申请日：1993-10-26
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B02C18/182 , B02C18/0007 , B02C18/22 , B02C2018/0069
摘要： A pre-comminuting and metering apparatus, particularly for large plants for shredding paper and similar waste materials. The apparatus includes a pair of cutting rollers arranged at the bottom of a hopper. The cutting rollers are driven in opposite directions and are provided with toothed knife disks. Each knife disk has an inclined circumferential surface defining outermost circumferential edges, wherein the knife disks of the cutting rollers are arranged in pairs and the outermost circumferential edges of each pair of knife disks contact each other. The pairs of knife disks are arranged spaced apart from each other in axial direction of the cutting rollers. The teeth of the knife disks are formed by undercut portions. The undercut portions of the knife disks of each cutting roller are arranged helically offset relative to each other.
摘要翻译： 一种预粉碎计量装置，特别是用于大型植物粉碎纸和类似废料的设备。 该装置包括布置在料斗底部的一对切割辊。 切割辊沿相反方向驱动，并设有齿形刀盘。 每个刀盘具有限定最外周缘的倾斜圆周表面，其中切割辊的刀盘成对布置，并且每对刀盘的最外周缘彼此接触。 成对的刀盘在切割辊的轴向上彼此间隔开。 刀盘的齿由底切部分形成。 每个切割辊的刀盘的底切部分相对于彼此螺旋地偏移地布置。
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公开(公告)号：US5044270A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US422559
申请日：1989-10-17
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B02C18/0007 , B02C23/04 , F16P3/08
摘要： Protective cover for a combined shredder and compactor. The protective cover is adapted to assume a position to limit access to the cutter of the shredder when the shredder is operating.
摘要翻译： 组合式粉碎机和压实机的保护盖。 当切碎机运行时，保护盖适于承受限制对切碎机切割器的访问的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4651610A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US637899
申请日：1984-08-06
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B30B15/08 , B30B9/3003 , Y10T83/8854 , Y10T83/9447 , Y10T83/9454
摘要： In a channel press for producing bales, preferably tied, of non-metallic waste materials, such as office waste and the like, a press piston is reciprocably mounted in a press channel or shaft into which the waste material is introduced. A knife member is mounted on and is movable with the press piston. A stationary counterknife member is located in the press channel. At least the stationary knife has individual teeth each formed with a point. The teeth are located along a line directed oppositely relative to the line of the cutting edge of the movable knife member.
摘要翻译： 在用于生产捆包的非金属废料（例如办公废物等）的通道压机中，压力活塞可往复运动地安装在引入废料的压榨通道或轴中。 刀片安装在压力活塞上并可与压力活塞一起移动。 一个固定的倒刀组件位于压榨通道中。 至少固定刀具有各自形成有点的各个齿。 齿沿相对于可移动刀具的切割边缘的线相对的线定位。
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公开(公告)号：US20210187890A1
公开(公告)日：2021-06-24
申请号：US17113360
申请日：2020-12-07
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
摘要： In order to be able to attach an automatic rear-end filling device (20) to a vertically operating box baler (1), which does not increase the height requirement for such an automated vertical box baler (1) too much and at the same time permits batchwise operation, a collecting trolley (SW) filled with loose material (P) is automatically lifted by means of a corresponding lifting/pivoting device (20) and dumped in a storage container (21) at the e.g. rear wall and from there it is pushed diagonally upwards in the direction of movement (24′) through a filling opening (2.2a) into the interior of the press box (2) by means of a storage pusher (24).
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公开(公告)号：US10195805B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-05
申请号：US14156059
申请日：2014-01-15
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
摘要： A pressure roller for an apparatus for compaction of empty (disposable) hollow bodies (beverage containers), particularly plastic bottles or tin cans, having at least one rotating roller that is disposed at a distance from a counter-bearing, forming a gap, has an essentially cylindrical mantle surface that possesses multiple profiled partial regions of the same type and the same width in its working region, following one another in the axial direction. These profiled partial regions are separated from one another, in each instance, by a circumferential recess. Each of these profiled partial regions—viewed axially—has multiple sections that follow one another. At least one cam-shaped projection that projects radially away from the mantle surface is disposed in one of these sections.
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公开(公告)号：US09776191B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US14493000
申请日：2014-09-22
申请人： Hermann Schwelling
发明人： Hermann Schwelling
CPC分类号： B02C18/2283 , B02C18/0007
摘要： The invention relates to a method for shredding sheet-shaped material, preferably for shredding stacked sheets of paper. In addition, the invention relates to a device for performing said method.According to the method according to the invention, a stack of paper is placed onto a support, the sheets are grasped individually from the stack and, whilst realizing a sheet loop, are guided one after another through a through-opening in the support to a cutting system, and are shredded in the cutting system, wherein, when the loops are formed, the sheets are merely deformed elastically and consequently reversibly such that by realizing a free end each sheet loop is opened again before it reaches the cutting system, and is cut up, unfolded, into regular particles over its entire length.
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